52.2. Dialog Boxes Available from the Ribbon

The dialog boxes described in this section can be accessed through the ribbon, from the tabs other than the File ribbon tab.

52.2.1. 1D Simulation Library Dialog Box

The 1D Simulation Library dialog box allows you to set parameters related to coupling between Ansys Fluent and GT-POWER or WAVE. See Coupling Boundary Conditions with GT-POWER or Coupling Boundary Conditions with WAVE for details about the items below.

 User Defined Model Specific 1D Coupling...

Controls

1D Library

specifies the type of library to be used. (Currently only GTpower and WAVE are available.)

1D Input File Name

specifies the name of the GT-POWER or WAVE input file.

Start

starts up GT-POWER or WAVE and generates Ansys Fluent user-defined functions for each boundary in the input file.

Stop

unlinks the shared library.

52.2.2. Activate Cell Zones Dialog Box

The Activate Cell Zones dialog box allows you to activate a single cell zone or multiple zones. See Activating Zones for details.

 Domain Zones Activate...

Controls

Cell Zones

contains a list of cell zones from which you can select the zone to be activated.

Activate

activates the selected cell zones.

52.2.3. Adaption Criteria Settings Dialog Box

The Adaption Criteria Settings dialog box allows you to complete the setup of an adaption criterion when you have made a selection from the Predefined Criteria drop-down list in the Manual Mesh Adaption Dialog Box or Automatic Mesh Adaption Dialog Box; the Adaption Criteria Settings dialog box opens automatically, and is used to define necessary settings or parameters in the refinement / coarsening criterion expression or overset adaption settings. See Refining and Coarsening and Predefined Criteria for Adaption for details.

Controls

(when setting up the Cell Distance predefined criterion under Boundary Layer...)

Boundary Zones

specifies the boundary zones where adjacent cell layers will be split for boundary layer adaption. The selections are used in a boundary register named boundary_cell_distance that is selected in the Refinement Criterion field in the Manual Mesh Adaption Dialog Box.

Cell Layers to Split

specifies the number of cell layers that will be split for boundary layer adaption. The value you enter is used in a boundary register named boundary_cell_distance that is selected in the Refinement Criterion field in the Manual Mesh Adaption Dialog Box.

(when setting up the Flame Indicator predefined criterion under Combustion...)

Include Vortex Indicator

specifies that the magnitude of vorticity is included as part of the criteria for refinement and coarsening.

Spark Region Refinement

enables refinement in a temporary spherical spark region at the start of the simulation (which will then later be coarsened back to the original mesh).

Time

sets the maximum time during which refinement is applied to the spark region, as part of the Spark Region Refinement option. The value you enter will automatically update an expression named spark_<ID>, which is a parameter in the flame_refinement_<ID> expression used in the Refinement Criterion field in the Manual Mesh Adaption Dialog Box or Automatic Mesh Adaption Dialog Box.

Centroid X

sets the x-coordinate for the center of the spark region as part of the Spark Region Refinement option. The value you enter will automatically update a cell register named spark_region, which is used in an expression named spark_<ID> that is a parameter in the flame_refinement_<ID> expression used in the Refinement Criterion field in the Manual Mesh Adaption Dialog Box or Automatic Mesh Adaption Dialog Box.

Centroid Y

sets the y-coordinate for the center of the spark region as part of the Spark Region Refinement option. The value you enter will automatically update a cell register named spark_region, which is used in an expression named spark_<ID> that is a parameter in the flame_refinement_<ID> expression used in the Refinement Criterion field in the Manual Mesh Adaption Dialog Box or Automatic Mesh Adaption Dialog Box.

Centroid Z

sets the z-coordinate for the center of the spark region as part of the Spark Region Refinement option. The value you enter will automatically update a cell register named spark_region, which is used in an expression named spark_<ID> that is a parameter in the flame_refinement_<ID> expression used in the Refinement Criterion field in the Manual Mesh Adaption Dialog Box or Automatic Mesh Adaption Dialog Box.

Radius

sets the radius of the spherical spark region as part of the Spark Region Refinement option. The value you enter will automatically update a cell register named spark_region, which is used in an expression named spark_<ID> that is a parameter in the flame_refinement_<ID> expression used in the Refinement Criterion field in the Manual Mesh Adaption Dialog Box or Automatic Mesh Adaption Dialog Box.

(when setting up the Volume of Fluid predefined criterion under Multiphase...)

Minimum Cell Length Scale

sets the minimum cell length scale for refinement. By default this is set to the minimum cell edge length in the initial mesh. It is used to automatically update the cell volume in an expression named vof_refinement_<ID> that is used in the Refinement Criterion field in the Manual Mesh Adaption Dialog Box or Automatic Mesh Adaption Dialog Box.

(when setting up the VOF-to-DPM [Generic] predefined criterion under Multiphase...)

Number of Cells Across Resolved Droplet

sets the number of cells across the resolved droplet (). It is used to automatically update the cell volume (as described in the definition that follows) used in the vof_to_dpm_refinement_<ID> expression that is used in the Refinement Criterion field in the Manual Mesh Adaption Dialog Box or Automatic Mesh Adaption Dialog Box.

Minimum Resolved Droplet Diameter

sets the minimum diameter of droplets that are resolved in the simulation (). By default this is set to the minimum cell edge length in the initial mesh. It is used (with the Number of Cells Across Resolved Droplet setting) to automatically update the cell volume used in the vof_to_dpm_refinement_<ID> expression, by setting it to . This expression is then used in the Refinement Criterion field in the Manual Mesh Adaption Dialog Box or Automatic Mesh Adaption Dialog Box.

(when setting up the VOF-to-DPM [Advanced] predefined criterion under Multiphase...)

Bulk Secondary Phase Edge Length

specifies an edge length that is cubed in order to define the minimum cell volume that initiates refinement in the secondary phase. This volume is used in an expression named vof_to_dpm_refinement_1 that is used in the Refinement Criterion field in the Manual Mesh Adaption Dialog Box or Automatic Mesh Adaption Dialog Box.

VOF Interface Refinement Edge Length

specifies an edge length that is cubed in order to define minimum / maximum cell volume that initiates refinement / coarsening at the VOF interface. This volume is used in expressions named vof_to_dpm_refinement_1 and vof_to_dpm_coarsening_1, which are then used in the Refinement Criterion and Coarsening Criterion fields, respectively, in the Manual Mesh Adaption Dialog Box or Automatic Mesh Adaption Dialog Box.

(when setting up the Overset predefined criterion)

Orphan Adaption

enables adaption that attempts to remove orphan cells. For details, see Marking for Orphan Adaption.

Size Adaption

enables adaption that reduces size mismatches between donor and receptor cells. For details, see Marking for Size Adaption.

Maximum Length Scale Ratio

sets the threshold () used as part of the Size Adaption option to determine which cells are marked for adaption based on donor-receptor cell size differences. This is set to 3 by default.

Gap Adaption

enables adaption that increases the mesh resolution in gaps as needed (in order to prevent the creation of orphan cells). For details, see Marking for Gap Adaption.

Gap Resolution

specifies the target (minimum) gap resolution used as part of the Gap Adaption option when marking cells for gap adaption. This is set to 4 by default.

Coarsening

enables the coarsening of the mesh when mesh refinement is no longer needed.

(when setting up the Goal-Based Error Indicator predefined criterion under Aerodynamics...)

Set Up Goal...

Opens the Adjoint Observables dialog box where you can select, edit, or create the desired observable.

Skip Initial Adjoint Advancement Before Adaption

When enabled, if the adjoint solution is calculated, the mesh adaption will ignore the computationally expensive initial adjoint iterations which are specified by Initial Adjoint Iterations before Adaption.

Initial Adjoint Iterations Before Adaption

This specifies the number of adjoint iterations in the initial adjoint calculation before the first mesh adaption.

Adjoint Iterations Before Adaption

This specifies the number of adjoint iterations during the adjoint calculation before each mesh adaption.

Number of Modes for Adjoint Advancement

This specifies the number of modes in the Krylov subspace used to approximate the solution. A larger value will help to converge the adjoint solution at the expense of memory cost and potentially more computational time.

Smoothing Steps Before Adaption

A larger value will lead to smoother adaption.

Reset Adaption History

Deletes any previous adaption history.

Print Adaption History

Prints the goal-based adaption history in the console.

52.2.4. Adjacency Dialog Box

The Adjacency dialog box allows you to identify, display, and rename face zones based on their adjacency to a selected cell zone. You can also rename cell zones by zone type and ID, by wildcard, and by adding prefixes/suffixes. See Managing Adjacent Zones for details.

 Domain Zones Adjacency...

Controls

Cell Zone(s)

contains a list of the cell zones for which you can find adjacent face zones.

Adjacent Face Zones

contains a list of the face zones that are adjacent to the selected cell zones.

Options

contains relevant options for adjacency.

Multiple Cell Zones

allows you to select multiple cell zones at once. The zones listed in Adjacent Face Zones will be the union of all zones adjacent to the selected cell zones.

Rename Face Zones

allows you to rename selected face zones based on adjacency, zone type, wild card, or add a prefix/suffix.

Rename Cell Zones

allows you to rename selected cell zones based zone type and ID, wild card, or by adding a prefix/suffix.

Draw Default Mesh

brings up the Mesh Display Dialog Box where you can specify zones of the mesh to be permanently displayed as you display or hide face zones from within the Adjacency dialog box. This can be helpful in cases where the mesh is very complex. If this option is not enabled, only the zones selected in Adjacent Face Zones will be displayed when you click Display Face Zones.

On Selected Face Zones

contains controls for renaming face zones that are selected in Adjacent Face Zones. For details on the renaming methods, refer to Renaming Zones Using the Adjacency Dialog Box.

Renaming By:

contains options for how you can rename surfaces.

Adjacency

renames the selected face zones incorporating the name of the adjacent cell zone and the face zone type when you click Rename.

Fluent Naming Convention

renames the selected surface to be a combination of the surface type and the surface ID when you click Rename. Cell zones are renamed to be a combination of the zone type and the zone ID.

Wildcard

renames the selected face zones or cell zones based on a pattern match string in the From field and a replacement string in the To field.

Add Suffix and/or Prefix

adds the provided text in the Suffix or Prefix field to either the beginning or end of the selected zone name(s). Click Add Suffix to add the provided text at the end of the name and click Add Prefix to add the provided text at the beginning of the name.

Abbreviate Types

uses abbreviations for the zone types when renaming rather than the full zone type text.

Exclude Custom Names

excludes from renaming any zones that do not match a recognized naming pattern. This can be useful to prevent inadvertently replacing a meaningful name.

Displace Face Zones

displays the face zones selected in Adjacent Face Zones.

52.2.5. Advanced Options Dialog Box

The Advanced Options dialog box provides advanced options for a simulation that uses the gap model to simulate flow through narrow gaps that open or close over time (such as in a valve). It is opened by clicking Advanced Options... in the Gap Model Dialog Box. See also Controlling Flow in Narrow Gaps for Valves and Pumps.

Controls

Solution Stabilization

allows you to define solution stabilization settings for the gap model.

Stabilization Level

allows you to define the level of solution stabilization for the gap model simulation. For each level, the solver adjusts the numerical settings, discretization schemes, under-relaxations, AMG settings, and so on, and controls the flow behavior in vicinity of the gap regions. The cost of computation increases with higher levels. Note that these changes are applied globally to all gap regions, and a level other than None will override the local stabilization applied by default to flow-modeling regions that use the Sponge Layer method.

Check CFL Condition

enables the automatic determination of a desirable acoustic Courant (CFL) number based on the selected Stabilization Level, and then provides a warning message in the console if this CFL number would require you to specify a smaller time step for the calculation in order to improve the solver stability.

Extend Gap Regions

enables the extending of the gap regions by including additional cells in the vicinity of the gap interfaces during marking. This is useful when the default shape of the marked cells is negatively affecting solution stability or convergence behavior.

52.2.6. Aerodamping (Influence Coefficient Method) Report Definition Dialog Box

For more details, see ICM Method Post-processing.

 Solution Reports Definitions New Aeromechanics Report Aerodamping (Influence Coefficient Method)...

Controls

Name

specifies the name of the report definition.

Options

contains options for your aerodamping report definition.

Normalization

Sets the normalization factor for the damping value.

Report Files

lists all of the report files where you can write the report definition data.

Report Plots

lists all of the report plots where you can plot the report definition data (assuming this report has the same units as the other report definitions included in the selected report plot).

Create
Report File

creates a new report file that includes this report definition.

Report Plot

creates a new report plot that includes this report definition.

Frequency

specifies how frequently the report definition is written, plotted, or printed to the console.

Print to Console

prints the value of the report definition to the console.

Create Output Parameter

creates an output parameter for this report definition with the name <report definition name>-op.

OK

creates the report definition.

Compute

computes the value of the report definition at the selected zone(s) and prints to the console.

52.2.7. Aerodamping (Travelling Wave Method) Report Definition Dialog Box

For more details, see TWM Method Post-processing.

 Solution Reports Definitions New Aeromechanics Report Aerodamping (Travelling Wave Method)...

Controls

Name

specifies the name of the report definition.

Options

contains options for your aerodamping report definition.

Per Zone

If you are modeling multiple (main) blades, enables the damping value to be calculated for each dynamic mesh zone (which encompasses one main blade and possibly accompanying splitter blades).

Integrate Over

sets the number of time steps over which to integrate when calculating the damping value; a suggested value is the number of time steps per period..

Normalization

Sets the normalization factor for the damping value.

Report Files

lists all of the report files where you can write the report definition data.

Report Plots

lists all of the report plots where you can plot the report definition data (assuming this report has the same units as the other report definitions included in the selected report plot).

Create
Report File

creates a new report file that includes this report definition.

Report Plot

creates a new report plot that includes this report definition.

Frequency

specifies how frequently the report definition is written, plotted, or printed to the console.

Print to Console

prints the value of the report definition to the console.

Create Output Parameter

creates an output parameter for this report definition with the name <report definition name>-op.

Wall Zones

contains a selectable list of valid walls zones for aerodamping report.

OK

creates the report definition.

Compute

computes the value of the report definition at the selected zone(s) and prints to the console.

52.2.8. Animation Definition Dialog Box

The Animation Definition dialog box allows you to specify a graphics object that will be captured during the solution calculation so that it may be played back as an animation during postprocessing.

 Solution Activities Create Solution Animations...

Controls

Name

name of the animation definition.

Realistic Rendering

option for enhancing the appearance of the animation object by using a raytracer for realistic lighting effects.

Raytracer Image

indicates that animation images will use a raytracing renderer for enhanced image quality. Refer to Realistic Rendering Using Raytracing for additional information on raytracing.

Animation Files

controls for how animation files are stored.

Record after every

specifies the frequency that images are captured during the calculation. You can select whether the frequency is Iteration, Time Step (transient only) or Flow Time (transient only) from the drop-down.

Storage Type

drop-down list with the available formats for storing the animation images.

None

no images are saved. This option is intended for use with embedded window dashboards (Embedded Graphics Window Dashboards).

In Memory

the image files associated with the animation will lost when you exit Fluent.

PPM Image

Fluent will save the animation images in PPM Image format (.ppm), which is 2D.

HSF File

Fluent will save the animation images in HSF file format (.hsf), which is 3D.

PNG Image

Fluent will save the animation images in PNG file format (.png), which is 2D.

JPEG Image

Fluent will save the animation images in JPEG file format (.jpg), which is 2D.

TIFF Image

Fluent will save the animation images in tagged image file format (TIFF—.tif), which is 2D.

Storage Directory

shows the location where the animation images will be stored if the Storage Type is set to any of the types other than In Memory.


Note:  Animation files are written to the same directory as the case file, by default. This is stored as a relative path, represented by a dot (.), so that when a case file is shared, animation files are written to an appropriate location.

If you manually specify a path, then what you are specifying is an absolute path that will not automatically be updated if the case file is shared or run from another directory.


Animation View

specifies the animation object orientation that will be used when the animation images are capture during the calculation.

views drop-down

list with all of the defined views.

Preview

displays the selected animation object in a reserved graphics window.

Use Active

saves the current view in the active graphics window and automatically selects it for use in the animation definition.

Append File Name with

indicates that the Name of the animation files will have either the time-step, flow-time, or iteration appended. The drop-down menu allows you to specify which one.

Precision

indicates the number of decimal places included when the flow-time is appended.

Animation Object

lists the defined graphics objects that may be selected for animation.

New Object

drop-down list allowing you to create new graphics objects for animating.

Edit Object...

allows you to edit the selected graphics object.

OK

creates the animation definition and/or saves settings changes and closes the dialog box.

52.2.9. Application About to Exit Dialog Box

The Application About to Exit dialog box gives you chance to stop the Ansys Fluent session from saving and exiting as the session approaches the idle timeout set in the Set Idle Timeout Dialog Box. Refer to Having the Session Close After Sitting Idle for additional information.

Controls

Change Idle Timeout...

opens the Set Idle Timeout Dialog Box.

52.2.10. Auto Partition Mesh Dialog Box

The Auto Partition Mesh dialog box allows you to set the parameters for automatic partitioning when reading an unpartitioned mesh into the parallel solver. See Partitioning the Mesh Automatically for details.

 Parallel General Auto Partition...

Controls

Method

contains a drop-down list of the recursive partition methods that can be used to create the mesh partitions. The choices include the Cartesian Axes, Cartesian Strip, Cartesian X-Coordinate, Cartesian Y-Coordinate, Cartesian Z-Coordinate, Cartesian R Axes, Cartesian RX-Coordinate, Cartesian RY-Coordinate, Cartesian RZ-Coordinate, Cylindrical Axes, Cylindrical R-Coordinate, Cylindrical Theta-Coordinate, Cylindrical Z-Coordinate, Metis, Polar Axes, Polar R-Coordinate, Polar Theta-Coordinate, Principal Axes, Principal Strip, Principal X-Coordinate, Principal Y-Coordinate, Principal Z-Coordinate, Spherical Axes, Spherical Rho-Coordinate, Spherical Theta-Coordinate, and Spherical Phi-Coordinate techniques, which are described in Mesh Partitioning Methods.

Case File

allows you to use a valid existing partition section in a case file (that is, one where the number of partitions in the case file divides evenly into the number of compute nodes). You need to turn off the Case File option only if you want to change other parameters in the Auto Partition Mesh dialog box.

Across Zones

allows partitions to cross zone boundaries (the default). If turned off, it will restrict partitioning to within each cell zone. This is recommended only when cells in different zones require significantly different amounts of computation during the solution phase, for example if the domain contains both solid and fluid zones.

Optimizations

contains an option to enable pre-testing.

Pre-Test

instructs Fluent to test all coordinate directions and choose the one which yields the fewest partition interfaces for the final bisection. Note that this option is available only when you choose Principal Axes or Cartesian Axes as the partitioning method.

52.2.11. Automatic Mesh Adaption Dialog Box

The Automatic Mesh Adaption dialog box allows you to create and edit criteria that Fluent will use to adapt your mesh during a calculation. See Refining and Coarsening for details.

 Domain Adapt Automatic...

Controls

Name

specifies the name of the adaption criteria.

Frequency

defines the frequency of the adaption that will be applied for this criteria during the calculation.

Refinement Criterion

specifies the cell register or expression that Fluent will use during the calculation to determine which cells to refine.

Coarsening Criterion

specifies the cell register or expression that Fluent will use during the calculation to determine which cells to coarsen.

Prismatic Adaption

specifies that prismatic cells are adapted anisotropically. This option is only available with the PUMA adaption method.

Predefined Criteria

allows you to select from a list of commonly used criteria for adapting the mesh (for a description of the list, see Predefined Criteria for Adaption); if one is selected, Fluent will automatically generate cell registers and/or expressions for refinement and coarsening, and define the settings in the Automatic Mesh Adaption dialog box and General Adaption Controls Dialog Box as needed. Depending on your selection, you may be prompted to complete the setup by defining fields in the Adaption Criteria Settings Dialog Box.

Cell Registers

allows you to create new cell registers and manage existing ones, which may then be selected from the Refinement Criterion and/or Coarsening Criterion drop-down lists.

List Criteria

prints to the console the number of cells marked for refinement, the number of cells marked for coarsening, and the number marked for both operations.

Display Options

opens the Display Options - Adaption Dialog Box.

General Adaption Controls

opens the General Adaption Controls Dialog Box, where you can specify the general settings that Fluent uses when adapting the mesh.

52.2.12. Cell Count Report Definition Dialog Box

The Cell Count Report Definition dialog box allows you to create a report definition for the reporting of a cell count (that is, the number of cells within one or more cell zones), as described in Mesh Report Definitions.

 Solution Reports Definitions New Mesh Report Cell Count...

Controls

Name

specifies the name of the report definition.

Options
Per Surface

enables the reporting of the cell count individually for each of the selected zones (rather than reporting the sum from all of the selected zones).

Average Over

specifies the number of iterations / time steps over which the cell count is averaged when written, plotted, and/or printed. The default value of 1 means that no averaging is performed (that is, only the current cell count is reported), and higher values yields a running average. When the iteration / time step number is lower than the specified value, Fluent calculates the average of the available cell count values.

Retain Instantaneous Values

enables the retention of instantaneous values in any report file definition or report plot definition that is associated with this report definition. This option is only available if Average Over is set to a value greater than 1.

Report Files

allows you to select existing report file definitions to which you want to write cell count data from this report definition.

Report Plots

allows you to select existing report plot definitions to which you want to include cell count data from this report definition. Note that the units used in these report plots may not be suitable for the cell count data.

Create
Report File

creates a new report file definition for the data from this report definition.

Report Plot

creates a new report plot definition for the data from this report definition.

Frequency

specifies how frequently the report definition is written, plotted, and/or printed to the console.

Print to Console

enables the printing of the cell count data from this report definition to the console during the calculation.

Create Output Parameter

creates an output parameter for this report definition with the name <report_definition_name>-op.

Cell Zones

allows you to select the cell zones for which you want to report the number of cells.

OK

creates / saves the report definition.

Compute

computes the cell count within the selected zone(s) and prints to the console.

52.2.13. Cell Register Display Options Dialog Box

The Cell Register Display Options dialog box allows you to customize the display of cell registers.

You can access this dialog box by clicking Display Options... in any of the cell register dialog boxes.

Controls

Options

contains check buttons that control the drawing of the mesh and the type of graphical tool used to display register cells.

Draw Mesh

toggles the ability to draw the mesh with the cell register display. This command opens the Mesh Display Dialog Box, which allows you to select the desired surface or zone meshes to be displayed with the register cells.

Wireframe

toggles the display of the cell wireframe.

Filled

toggles the solid shading of the cell wireframe.

Marker

toggles the display of the cell marker.

Color

is a drop-down list of colors for the wireframe or marker for the cells.

Symbol

is a drop-down list of symbols that can be used cell marker.

Size

is a real number entry for the size of the cell marker. A symbol of size 1.0 is 3.0% of the height of the display screen.

52.2.14. Compiled UDFs Dialog Box

The Compiled UDFs dialog box allows you to open a library of compiled user-defined functions. See the separate Fluent Customization Manual for details.

 User Defined User Defined Functions Compiled...

Controls

Source Files

contains a list of source files.

Header Files

contains a list of header files.

Add...

opens the Select File dialog box.

Delete

deletes the selected file from the list.

Library Name

specifies the name of the library to be created.

Use Built-In Compiler

enables the use of a built-in compiler (Clang) when the Build button is clicked. This option / compiler is available for Windows only, and is provided as part of the Fluent installation. It is recommended that you enable this option when the compiler you installed on your machine is older and no longer supported. Note that the built-in compiler is used automatically if Fluent determines that you have not installed Microsoft Visual Studio or Clang on your computer, whether this option is enabled or not.

Build

builds the library and compiles the user-defined function.

Load

opens the specified library and loads the user-defined function.

52.2.15. Conduction Layers Dialog Box

The Conduction Layers dialog box allows you to define the conduction settings for either a single Wall dialog box or all of the walls selected in the Wall Zones list of the Conduction Manager Dialog Box. See Shell Conduction and Managing Conduction Walls for details about the items below.

The Conduction Layers dialog box is opened from either the Wall Dialog Box or the Conduction Manager Dialog Box.

Controls

Shell Conduction

enables/disables shell conduction for the selected wall(s).

Number of Shell Conduction Layers

allows you to define the number of layers that make up the wall(s).

Primary Zone

sets a wall to copy conduction settings from to the other selected walls.

Layer 1, Layer 2...

allows you to define the settings for each layer. Note that Layer 1 refers to the layer closest to the fluid / solid adjacent to the wall zone, and layers with higher numbers are further away.

Thickness

sets the thickness of the layer for the calculation of the thermal resistance. Each layer must have a nonzero thickness. Note that non-shell walls with a specified Thickness will be treated as thin walls.

Material Name

sets the material type for the layer/wall. The conductivity of the material is used for the calculation of thermal resistance. Materials are defined using the Materials Task Page.

Heat Generation Rate

sets the rate of heat generation in the layer. Note that you have the option of defining the heat generation rate using a user-defined function (UDF) that utilizes the DEFINE_PROFILE macro; for more information on creating and using user-defined functions, see the Fluent Customization Manual.

52.2.16. Conduction Manager Dialog Box

The Conduction Manager dialog box allows you to manage, define, and display conduction zones all in one location.

 Physics Model Specific Conduction Manager...

Controls

Select Zones

contains the list of conduction zones (1d thin walls and 3d shell walls) and ordinary walls.

Wall Zones

contains a list of wall zones.

Settings...

opens the Conduction Layers Dialog Box, where you can define the conduction properties of the walls selected in the Wall Zones list.

Display

displays the selected walls in the graphics window.

Read...

allows you to define your conduction settings by reading a .csv file.

Write...

allows you to write your saved conduction settings to a .csv file.

52.2.17. Contours Dialog Box

The Contours dialog box controls the display of contour and profile plots. See Displaying Contours and Profiles for details about the items below.

 ResultsGraphics Contours New...


Note:
  • The "global"/non-persistent form of graphics objects is hidden by default. If this interrupts your workflow, you can make them available by enabling the Expose legacy non-persistent graphics option in the Graphics branch of Preferences (accessed via File>Preferences...).

  • (When you click Edit... instead of New..., it opens the "global"/non-persistent version of the Contours dialog box. This version of the dialog box does not have a Name field and it is not saved with the case file.

    You are encouraged to use the persistent version that is accessed by clicking New....


Controls

Contour Name

is the name for a contour plot definition. You can specify a name or use the default name contour-id . This control appears only for contour plot definitions.

Options

contains the check buttons that set various contour display options.

Filled

toggles between filled contours and line contours.

Node Values

toggles between using scalar field values at nodes and at cell centers for computing the contours. When the Filled option is off, Node Values is always on. See Choosing Node or Cell Values and Node or Boundary Values and Node Values for details.

Boundary Values

enabling overwrites the node values (on boundaries) with a simple average of the boundary face values. Refer to Choosing Node or Cell Values and Node or Boundary Values for more information.

Contour Lines

combines filled contours with line contours. This option is only available when both the Filled and Node Values options are enabled.

Global Range

toggles between basing the minimum and maximum values on the range of values on the selected surfaces (off), and basing them on the range of values in the entire domain (on, the default).

Auto Range

toggles between automatic and manual setting of the contour range. Any time you change the Contours of selection, Auto Range is reset to on.

Clip to Range

determines whether or not values outside the prescribed Min/ Max range are contoured when using Filled contours. If selected, values outside the range will not be contoured. If not selected, values below the Min value will be colored with the lowest color on the color scale, and values above the Max value will be colored with the highest color on the color scale. See Specifying the Range of Magnitudes Displayed for details.

Draw Profiles

causes the addition of a profile plot to the contour plot. The Profile Options Dialog Box is opened when Draw Profiles is selected.


Note:   Draw Profiles is only available for the non-persistent/"global" version of the Contours dialog box that does not have a Name field. This version of the dialog box is opened by:

  • Right-clicking Contours in the Outline View tree and selecting Edit... (located under the Results branch).

  • Clicking Contours and selecting Edit... under Graphics in the Results ribbon tab.


Draw Mesh

toggles between displaying and not displaying the mesh. The Mesh Display Dialog Box is opened when Draw Mesh is selected.

Coloring

specifies how the contours appear.

Banded

the contour coloring features distinct color bands corresponding to the colormap.

Smooth

the contours feature a smooth transition between colors.

Colormap Options...

opens the Colormap Dialog Box, allowing you to customize the colormap for this graphics object.

Contours of

contains a list from which you can select the scalar field to be contoured.

Min

shows the minimum value of the scalar field. If Auto Range is off, you can set the minimum by typing a new value.

Max

shows the maximum value of the scalar field. If Auto Range is off, you can set the maximum by typing a new value.

Surfaces

contains a list from which you can select the surfaces on which to draw contours. For 2D cases, if no surface is selected, contouring is done on the entire domain. For 3D cases, you must always select at least one surface.

Display State

specifies the display state that is associated with this graphics object.

drop-down list of display states

selectable list of all the existing display states associated with this case.

Use Active

creates a display state that matches the settings of the active graphics window and assigns it to this graphics object (this association is only saved after you click Save/Display).

New Surface

is a drop-down list button that contains a list of surface options:

Point

opens the Point Surface Dialog Box.

Line/Rake

opens the Line/Rake Surface Dialog Box.

Plane

opens the Plane Surface Dialog Box.

Quadric

opens the Quadric Surface Dialog Box.

Iso-Surface

opens the Iso-Surface Dialog Box.

Iso-Clip

opens the Iso-Clip Dialog Box.

Structural Point

opens the Structural Point Surface Dialog Box.

Display

draws the contours in the active graphics window.

Compute

calculates the scalar field and updates the Min and Max values (even when Auto Range is off).

Save/Display

plots the contour in the active graphics window and saves the contour plot definition. This button appears only for contour plot definitions and replaces the Display button.

52.2.18. Convergence Conditions Dialog Box

The convergence conditions facility allows you to set convergence conditions on the solution based on the values from report definitions (surface, volume, lift, drag, and so on). See Convergence Conditions for details on setting up the Convergence Conditions dialog box.


Note:   If you are solving a transient case, the Convergence Conditions dialog box will relabel some fields since the transient case uses time-steps rather than iterations. These alternate labels are indicated below.


 Solution Reports Conditions...

Controls

Active

check box for deactivating/activating individual convergence conditions.

Conditions

name of the convergence condition.

Report Definition

name of the report definition used in judging convergence.

Stop Criterion

specifies the criterion below which the solution is considered to be converged.

Ignore Iterations Before | Ignore Time Steps Before

ignores the first few iterations/time-steps if you expect the solution to fluctuate initially.

Use Iterations | Use Time Steps

specifies the number of previous iterations/time-steps to be included in the report definition convergence check.

Check For

specify whether Fluent checks for convergence at every time step or every iteration.

Solution Convergence

Fluent checks for solution convergence at every time step.

Time Step Convergence

Fluent checks for solution convergence at every iteration.

Choose Condition

to select the convergence conditions.

All Conditions are Met

The solution is considered to be converged if all of the convergence conditions’ criteria are satisfied, including those in the Residual Monitors Dialog Box.

Any Condition is Met

The solution is considered to be converged if any of the convergence conditions’ criteria is satisfied, including those in the Residual Monitors Dialog Box.

Every Iteration | Every Time-Step

to select how often convergence checks are done.

52.2.19. Create Mesh Interfaces

The Create Mesh Interfaces dialog box allows you to easily create many mesh interfaces between boundary zones that do not currently overlap (for example, for a sliding mesh simulation), as described in Manually Creating Many Non-Overlapping Mesh Interfaces. Note that if you only want to create mesh interfaces between boundary zones that currently overlap, you should instead use the Mesh Interfaces Dialog Box. For details, see Using a Non-Conformal Mesh in Ansys Fluent.

The Create Mesh Interfaces dialog box is opened by ensuring that the default one-to-one interface creation method is enabled (using the define/mesh-interfaces/one-to-one-pairing? text command) and clicking the Manual Create... button in the Mesh Interfaces Dialog Box.

Controls

Mesh Interface Name Prefix

contains a text entry box in which you can specify the prefix used in the names of all the mesh interfaces created when you click the Create button, and a list from which you can select existing mesh interfaces.

Boundary Zone List 1, Boundary Zone List 2

allows you to select the zones that you want to pair up to make mesh interfaces. Note that mesh interfaces will be created for every possible combination between these two lists, regardless of whether the zones in question currently overlap. (You cannot edit the top fields; the names in these fields will be the name of the last zone you selected in the list below it.)

Create

creates mesh interfaces for every possible combination between the zones selected under Boundary Zone List 1 and Boundary Zone List 2, regardless of whether the zones in question currently overlap.

Delete

deletes the mesh interfaces selected from the list under Mesh Interface Name Prefix.

Display

allows you to display selected interface zones or mesh interfaces in the graphics window. Note that after you have selected a mesh interface, you can modify what zones are displayed by selecting / deselecting zones under Boundary Zone List 1 and/or Boundary Zone List 2.

List

prints information about the mesh interfaces selected in the list under Mesh Interface Name Prefix in the console.

52.2.20. Create/Edit Mesh Interfaces Dialog Box

The Create/Edit Mesh Interfaces dialog box allows you to manually create mesh interfaces for use with sliding meshes (see Using Sliding Meshes) or multiple reference frames (see Mesh Setup for a Multiple Moving Reference Frame), or for meshes with non-conformal boundaries (see Non-Conformal Meshes). This dialog box requires you to decide which interface zones make up both sides of each mesh interface. While it is possible to create every type of many-to-many mesh interface using this dialog box, it is only necessary when you want your interface to use the periodic or periodic repeats option; for all other types it is more convenient to automatically create interfaces using the Mesh Interfaces Dialog Box, especially when you have many interface zones and/or are unfamiliar with their names / locations. For details, see Using a Non-Conformal Mesh in Ansys Fluent.

The Create/Edit Mesh Interfaces dialog box is opened by disabling the default one-to-one interface creation method (using the define/mesh-interfaces/one-to-one-pairing? text command) and clicking the Manual Create... button in the Mesh Interfaces Dialog Box.

Controls

Mesh Interface

contains a text entry box in which you can set the name of the mesh interface, and a list from which you can select an existing mesh interface.

Interface Zones Side 1, Interface Zones Side 2

contain selectable lists for the interface zones that make up the mesh interface and informational fields that show the names of the zones you selected in each list. (You cannot edit the top fields; the names in these fields will be the names of the zones you selected in the list below it.)

Interface Options

contains options related to the interface type.

Periodic Boundary Condition

allows you to create a non-conformal periodic boundary condition interface. Note that the Matching option is enabled by default with such periodic mesh interfaces.

Periodic Repeats

should be enabled when each of the two cell zones has a single pair of conformal or non-conformal periodics adjacent to the interface. This option is typically used in conjunction with the sliding mesh model, when simulating the interface between a rotor and stator; it allows Ansys Fluent to treat the interface between the sliding and non-sliding zones as periodic where the two zones do not overlap. For details, see The Periodic Repeats Option.

Coupled Wall

allows you to specify that the interface acts as a thermally coupled wall.

Matching

is relevant if only interface internal zones should be created (that is, interior or wall / shadow pairs), since the interface zones on both sides are aligned. With the Matching option, even interface zones that are not perfectly aligned are treated as if they are; however, if the discrepancy between the interface zones on both sides exceeds default thresholds, then warning messages will be displayed. Note that the Matching option is compatible with the Periodic Boundary Condition, Coupled Wall, and Static options. For more information about the recommended uses of this option, see Matching Option.

Mapped

enables an alternative approach for modeling coupled walls between zones. This approach is more robust than the standard non-conformal interface formulations when the interface zones penetrate each other or have gaps between them. It requires that at least one side of the interface consists of only solid zones.


Note:  The Mapped option is not compatible with shell conduction.


Static

reduces the memory usage and processing time (for interface creation and solution), especially when there are many zones on both sides of the interface. This option will only produce correct results if the interface zones do not move or deform relative to each other at the interface, and it is not compatible with the Periodic Boundary Condition, Periodic Repeats, or Mapped options.

Non-Overlapping Zones Side 1, Non-Overlapping Zones Side 2

display the names of any wall boundary zones created by Ansys Fluent during the process of creating the selected mesh interface. If the two interface zones overlap each other completely, then the wall boundaries are created but with zero faces.

Interface Wall Zones Side 1, Interface Wall Zones Side 2

display the names of any wall interface zones created by Ansys Fluent during the process of creating the selected mesh interface.

Interface Interior Zones

displays the names of any interface interior zones created by Ansys Fluent during the process of creating the selected mesh interface. This is used for embedded LES, when there is a need to be able to convert an interior zone into a RANS-LES interface.

Periodic Boundary Condition
Type

allows you to select a periodicity that is either Translational or Rotational.

Offset

is the offset coordinates or angle, depending on whether Translational or Rotational periodicity is selected. Note that when Auto Compute Offset is enabled, the Offset fields are not editable.

Auto Compute Offset

will result in Ansys Fluent finding the offset. If this option is disabled, then you will have to provide the offset coordinates or angle in the required fields, depending on whether Translational or Rotational periodicity is selected.

Mapped
Enable Local Tolerance

(when enabled) allows you to overwrite any value specified in the Tolerance group box in the Mapped Interface Options Dialog Box, and is used on the selected interface only.

Local Edge Length Factor

(when enabled) allows you to specify the multiplier that Fluent uses with the smallest edge length of the interface zones to calculate the tolerance for mapping. Disabling Local Edge Length Factor allows you to specify an absolute value for the tolerance.

Create/Edit...

performs one of the following:

  • If you have entered a new Mesh Interface name and selected unassigned zones from the Interface Zones Side 1 and Interface Zones Side 2 selection lists, a new mesh interface is created.

  • If you have made a selection from the Mesh Interface list, the Edit Mesh Interfaces Dialog Box will open so that you can revise the settings of existing mesh interfaces.

Delete

deletes the mesh interface selected under Mesh Interface.

Display

allows you to display interface zones or mesh interfaces in the graphics window. Note that you can only select and display an interface zone from Interface Zones Side 1 or Interface Zones Side 2 if it is not yet assigned to an existing mesh interface. After a Mesh Interface is created, you can select the appropriate mesh interface and click the Display button to display all of the zones under Interface Zones Side 1 and Interface Zones Side 2.

List

prints information about the selected Mesh Interface in the console. When you click this button, Ansys Fluent will list the two interface boundaries and (if you have initialized the solution) all new zones that were created (that is, wall and/or interior zones).

52.2.21. Create/Edit Turbo Interfaces Dialog Box

The Create/Edit Turbo Interfaces dialog box allows you to manually create many-to-many mesh interfaces to connect blades to one another. This dialog box requires you to decide which interface zones make up both sides of each turbo interface and specify the blade row interaction model. For details, see Creating and Editing General Turbo Interfaces.

Controls

Mesh Interface

contains a text entry box in which you can set the name of the turbo interface, and a list from which you can select an existing mesh interface.

Interface Zones Side 1, Interface Zones Side 2

contain selectable lists for the interface zones that make up the turbo interface and informational fields that show the names of the zones you selected in each list. (You cannot edit the top fields; the names in these fields will be the names of the zones you selected in the list below it.)

Interface Options

contains options related to the interface type.

Periodic Boundary Condition

allows you to create a non-conformal periodic boundary condition interface. Note that the Matching option is enabled by default with such periodic mesh interfaces; for details about the Matching option, see Matching Option.

General Turbo Interface

(only available when the Turbo Model is enabled) connects two turbo zones. This option is typically used in conjunction with the sliding mesh model, when simulating the interface between a rotor and stator. These models permit for a pitch-change between the modeled blade rows.

Pitch-Change Types
Pitch-Scale

stretches or compresses the flow profiles between the cell zones to maintain the interaction between blade row passages. See Blade Row Interaction Modeling for details.

No Pitch-Scale

maintains the blade row interaction between blade row passages by creating virtual copies of the smaller pitch blade passage. See Blade Row Interaction Modeling for details.

Mixing Plane

uses a pitchwise averaging procedure to mix out the flow variation between the blade rows. See Blade Row Interaction Modeling for details.

Create/Edit...

performs one of the following:

  • If you have entered a new Mesh Interface name and selected unassigned zones from the Interface Zones Side 1 and Interface Zones Side 2 selection lists, a new mesh interface is created.

  • If you have made a selection from the Mesh Interface list, the Edit Mesh Interfaces Dialog Box will open so that you can revise the settings of existing mesh interfaces.

Delete

deletes the mesh interface selected under Mesh Interface.

Display

allows you to display interface zones or mesh interfaces in the graphics window. Note that you can only select and display an interface zone from Interface Zones Side 1 or Interface Zones Side 2 if it is not yet assigned to an existing mesh interface. After a Mesh Interface is created, you can select the appropriate mesh interface and click the Display button to display all of the zones under Interface Zones Side 1 and Interface Zones Side 2.

List

prints information about the selected Mesh Interface in the console. When you click this button, Ansys Fluent will list the two interface boundaries and (if you have initialized the solution) all new zones that were created (that is, wall and/or interior zones).

52.2.22. Curvilinear Coordinate System Dialog Box

The Curvilinear Coordinate System dialog box allows you to create local coordinate systems that follow the geometry of the model. Refer to Curvilinear Coordinate Systems for additional information.

Controls

Name

specifies the name of the curvilinear coordinate system.

Cell Zones

specifies the cell zone whose geometry will be used to create the curvilinear coordinate system.

Direction 0 (1)

tabs to specify Direction 0 and 1 of the curvilinear coordinate system. Note that Direction 2 is calculated from the cross product of Direction 0 and 1.

Method

There are 2 options for specifying a direction.

  • Diffusion - utilizes geometry to specify direction as determined by Boundary Specification.

    Start and End

    specifies the direction using a Start Face Zone and an End Face Zone.

    Jump

    for closed loop geometries, specifies the direction from Interior Zones (utilizing a coupled wall as a cross section, which is then split into start and end faces).

  • Base Vector - specifies the direction using an X, Y, Z vector

Display Face Zones

displays currently selected face zones.

Visualize Direction Vectors

options to visualize the curvilinear coordinate system.

Direction 0

selects Direction 0 to display in the graphics viewer.

Direction 1

selects Direction 1 to display in the graphics viewer.

Direction 2

selects Direction 2 to display in the graphics viewer.

Auto Scale

scales the vectors to an appropriate size.

Draw Mesh

opens the Mesh Display dialog box.

Scale

specifies the size of the vectors for display.

Skip

Thins the number of vectors displayed to improve visibility.

Save

Saves the curvilinear coordinate system.

Display

Displays the curvilinear coordinate system according the settings under Visualize Direction Vectors.

52.2.23. Custom Field Function Calculator Dialog Box

The Custom Field Function Calculator dialog box allows you to define custom field functions based on existing functions, using simple calculator operators. Any functions that you define will be added to the list of default flow variables and other field functions provided by Ansys Fluent.


Important:  Recall that you must enter all constants in the function definition in SI units.


See Creating a Custom Field Function for details about the items below.

 User Defined Field Functions Custom...

Controls

Definition

displays the function that you are currently defining. As you select each item from the Field Functions list or the calculator keypad, it will appear in the Definition text entry box. You cannot edit the contents of this box directly; if you want to delete part of a function, use the Delete button on the keypad.

(Calculator Buttons)

are buttons that perform calculator operations. When you select a calculator button (by clicking on it), the appropriate symbol will appear in the Definition text entry box.

Select Operand Field Functions from

contains the available field functions and the means for selecting them.

Field Functions

contains a list from which you can select a variable to be used in the definition of a new function.

Select

enters the variable that is currently selected in the Field Functions list in the Definition field.

New Function Name

specifies the name of the function you are defining. Should you decide to change the function name after you have defined the function, you can do so in the Field Function Definitions Dialog Box, which you can open by clicking on the Manage... button.

Define

creates the function and adds it to the list of Custom Field Functions within the drop-down list of available field functions. The Define button is grayed out after you create a new function or if the Definition field is empty.

Manage...

opens the Field Function Definitions Dialog Box, which enables you to check, rename, save, load, and delete custom field functions.

52.2.24. Custom Laws Dialog Box

The Custom Laws dialog box is used to incorporate user-defined functions (see the separate Fluent Customization Manual for details) in place of the default physical laws used in the heat/mass transfer calculations.

The Custom Laws dialog box is opened from the Set Injection Properties Dialog Box.

Controls

First Law, Second Law, Third Law,...

contain drop-down lists in which you can choose a user-defined particle law to replace the standard law.

Switching

contains a drop-down list in which you can select a user-defined function that customizes the way Ansys Fluent switches between particle laws.

52.2.25. Dashboard Definition Dialog Box

The Dashboard Definition dialog box allows you create custom embedded window dashboards that are saved with the case file and added to the Outline View tree. See Geometry-Based Adaption with the Hanging Node Method for details.

 ResultsGraphics Dashboard...

Controls

Name

is the name for a dashboard definition. You can specify a name or use the default name dashboard-id.

Base Window

specifies which window will be the background, upon which all other graphics and plot objects are embedded. You can also leave it set to none, allowing you to arrange the child windows without any overlap.

Pre-defined Layouts

controls how the embedded windows are arranged when they are displayed first displayed. You can manually move and resize the windows once they are displayed.

Available Objects

lists the available graphics and plot objects that can be included in the dashboard.

New Object

drop-down list allowing you to create additional graphics objects that can be included in the dashboard.

Save

saves the dashboard to the case file.

Display

saves the dashboard and displays it in the graphics window.

52.2.26. Deactivate Cell Zones Dialog Box

The Deactivate Cell Zones dialog box allows you to deactivate a single cell zone or multiple zones. See Deactivating Zones for details.

 Domain Zones Deactivate...

Controls

Cell Zones

contains a list of cell zones from which you can select the zone to be deactivated.

Deactivate

deactivates the selected cell zones.

52.2.27. Define Control Points Dialog Box

The Define Control Points dialog box allows you to create, modify, and delete control points for the mesh morpher/optimizer when the unstructured control point distribution is selected. See Using the Mesh Morpher/Optimizer for details about using this dialog box.

The Define Control Points dialog box is opened from the Mesh Morpher/Optimizer Dialog Box.

Controls

Control Points

lists the control points you have created and allows you to modify and delete them.

Definition Tools

provides tools for defining the control points.

Mouse-Probe

allows you to create control points by probing (using the right mouse button, by default) in the graphics window.

Distribute Throughout Zone

allows you to quickly create a number of control points and distribute them on mesh nodes throughout a specific boundary zone.

Zones

allows you to select the boundary zone throughout which you want to distribute control points.

Approximate Number

allows you to specify the approximate number of control points you want to distribute throughout a zone. Note that due to the method by which the control points are distributed, the actual number may exceed the value you enter.

Distribute

creates a number of control points on mesh nodes throughout the specified zone (within the bounding box) with a distribution that is based on the distribution of the cell faces in that zone.

Coordinates

allows you to view and modify the coordinates of control points, as well as to create new control points and to delete existing control points.

X, Y, Z

displays the coordinates of the selected Control Point, and allows you to define new ones and edit existing ones.

Create

creates a new control point at the currently displayed X, Y, and Z coordinates.

Modify

revises the X, Y, and Z coordinates of the selected Control Point.

Delete

deletes the selected Control Point.

52.2.28. Delete Cell Zones Dialog Box

The Delete Cell Zones dialog box allows you to delete a single cell zone or multiple zones. See Deleting Zones for details.

 Domain Zones Delete...

Controls

Cell Zones

contains a list of cell zones from which you can select the zone to be deleted.

Delete

deletes the selected cell zones.

52.2.29. Display Options - Adaption Dialog Box

The Display Options - Adaption dialog box allows you to customize how the cells marked for adaption are displayed.

This dialog box is accessed by clicking Display Options in the Manual Mesh Adaption Dialog Box or Automatic Mesh Adaption Dialog Box.

Controls

Options

contains check boxes that controls the drawing of the mesh.

Draw Mesh

toggles the ability to draw the mesh with the adaption display. This command opens the Mesh Display Dialog Box, which allows you to select the desired surface or zone meshes to be displayed with the markings.

Refinement Cells

contains options related to the display of cells marked for refinement.

Faces

controls whether cell faces are displayed on the cells marked for refinement.

Edges

controls whether cell edges are displayed on the cells marked for refinement.

Centroid

controls whether the cell centroid is displayed on the cells marked for refinement.

Face Color

controls the color of the cell faces on the cells marked for refinement.

Edge Color

controls the color of the cell edges on the cells marked for refinement.

Edge Width

controls the thickness of the cell edges on the cells marked for refinement.

Coarsening Cells

contains options related to the display of cells marked for coarsening.

Faces

controls whether cell faces are displayed on the cells marked for coarsening.

Edges

controls whether cell edges are displayed on the cells marked for coarsening.

Centroid

controls whether the cell centroid is displayed on the cells marked for coarsening.

Face Color

controls the color of the cell faces on the cells marked for coarsening.

Edge Color

controls the color of the cell edges on the cells marked for coarsening.

Edge Width

controls the thickness of the cell edges on the cells marked for coarsening.

Common Cells

contains options related to the display of cells marked for both refinement and coarsening.

Faces

controls whether cell faces are displayed on the cells marked for both refinement and coarsening.

Edges

controls whether cell edges are displayed on the cells marked for both refinement and coarsening.

Centroid

controls whether the cell centroid is displayed on the cells marked for both refinement and coarsening.

Face Color

controls the color of the cell faces on the cells marked for both refinement and coarsening.

Edge Color

controls the color of the cell edges on the cells marked for both refinement and coarsening.

Edge Width

controls the thickness of the cell edges on the cells marked for both refinement and coarsening.

52.2.30. Display States Dialog Box

This dialog box is accessed by clicking Display States... in the View ribbon tab.

 View Display Display States...

Controls

Display States

single selection listing of all defined display states.

New

create a new display state with the same settings as the active graphics window (or the last active user window if the current active window is displaying a 2D plot).

Copy

create a new display state the copies the properties of the selected display state.

Save

save the properties of the selected display state.

Delete

delete the selected state.

Read...

read in display states from a file.

Write...

write display states to a file.

Name

name of the selected display state.

Views...

opens the Views Dialog Box.

Views Drop-down List

list of views that can be associated with this display state.

General Settings

lists general graphics window settings.

Front Faces Transparency

controls whether the front faces are transparent.

Projection

specifies whether the display is in a perspective or orthographic view.

Axes

controls whether or not the axes triad is displayed.

Ruler

controls whether or not the ruler is displayed.

Boundary Markers

controls whether or not boundary markers are displayed. Note that boundary markers are only displayed on mesh, not other graphics objects like contours or vectors.

Title

controls whether or not the titles bar is displayed.

Edge Color

controls the color of the cell edges on the cells marked for refinement.

Lighting Effects

lists lighting settings.

Light ID

controls which light ID is saved. If more than one light ID is active when you click Use Active from a graphics object dialog box, this option is set to Don't Save.

Headlights

controls whether the headlight is on or off.

Lighting

specifies the lighting method that is used for the display.

Graphic Effects

lists the graphics effects.

Anti-Aliasing

controls whether or not lines and text are smooth.

Reflections

controls whether or not a reflection of the model is shown (with the axis of reflection being controlled in Preferences).

Static Shadows

controls whether or not static shadows are displayed.

Dynamic Shadows

controls whether or not dynamic shadows are displayed. These shadows move as you rotate your model and are computationally expensive to render.

Grid Plane

controls whether or not the grid plane is shown (with the axis for the grid being controlled in Preferences).

Apply

save the settings of the selected display state and apply these settings to the active graphics window display.

Use Active

update the currently-selected display state to inherit the display state settings of the active graphics window. This button is not available if the active graphics window is displaying a 2D plot.

Default

resets the selected display state to match the default settings.

Table 52.1: Default Display State Settings

Setting State
Viewisometric
Front Faces TransparentDisable
ProjectionPerspective
AxesEnable
RulerDisable
Boundary MarkersEnable
TitleDisable
Light ID0
HeadlightsOn
LightingAutomatic
Anti-AliasingEnable
ReflectionsEnable
Static ShadowsEnable
Dynamic ShadowsDisable
Grid PlaneEnable


Note:  The default graphics effects settings are dependent on the available graphics driver. If no modern graphics driver is available, graphics effects will be disabled.


52.2.31. DPM Report Definition Dialog Box

 Solution Reports Definitions New DPM Report

Controls

Name

specifies the name of the report definition.

Average Over

(optional) To have Fluent calculate a running average for the DPM Report Definition you can enter a positive integer greater than 1 (the default) for Average Over.

Specifying a number greater than 1 means that Fluent will print, plot, and write the running average value of the selected variable instead of the current value of the same variable.

The value reported is averaged over the last iterations/time steps, where is your specified Average Over value. When the iteration/time step number is lower than , Fluent calculates the average of the available variable values.

Retain Instantaneous Values

appears when Average Over is set to a value greater than 1. If enabled when you are creating a new report definition, it ensures that all instantaneous values are saved in the new report file that is being created for this report definition. It also results in the Plot Instantaneous Values option being enabled in the newly created report plot.

Report Files

lists all of the report files where you can write the report definition data.

Report Plots

lists all of the report plots where you can plot the report definition data (assuming this report has the same units as the other report definitions included in the selected report plot).

Create

options you can choose when creating your report.

Report File

creates a new report file that includes this report definition.

Report Plot

creates a new report plot that includes this report definition.

Frequency

specifies how frequently the report definition is written, plotted, or printed to the console.

Print to Console

prints the value of the report definition to the console.

Create Output Parameter

creates an output parameter for this report definition with the name <report definition name>-op.

Output Quantity

quantities that can be applied to the output parameter.

Injected Mass

(unsteady particle tracking only) reports the total DPM mass injected into the domain.

Mass in Domain

(unsteady particle tracking only) reports the total DPM mass present in the domain.

Mass in Fluid

(unsteady particle tracking only) reports all DPM mass currently residing as free-stream particles in the domain. This option is available only with the wall-film DPM boundary condition.

Mass in Film

(unsteady particle tracking only) reports all DPM mass currently residing in Lagrangian wall-film. This option is available only with the wall-film DPM boundary condition.

Escaped Mass

reports the DPM mass that has left the domain through a certain boundary or boundaries.

Evaporated Mass

reports the total evaporated DPM mass for the selected injection(s). The quantity accounts for fully evaporated particles as well as all mass that has evaporated from any other particles. For unsteady tracking, this includes particles that are still present in the domain.

Penetration Length

(unsteady particle tracking only) reports the total penetration length in meters.

Injections

lists the injections that you can select for discrete phase reporting. For the Escaped Mass output quantity, this item is available only if you have enabled the report/dpm-zone-summaries-per-injection text command. Note that for unsteady particle tracking, if you want to report the mass of escaped particles per injection, this text command must be enabled before any particles are injected into the domain.

Boundaries

contains a selectable list of valid boundary zones for escaped mass reporting.

Show Mass Flow/Change Rate

(unsteady particle tracking only) if enabled, specifies that the mass flow rate will be reported (default). Otherwise the total mass will be reported. This item is not available for the Penetration Length report.

Particles Mass Fraction

the mass fraction expected between the injection nozzle and the penetration length. This item is available only for the Penetration Length reports.

User-Specified Origin and Direction

once enabled, it allows you to specify the Origin and Direction of the selected injection(s). This item is available only for the Penetration Length reports.

OK

creates the report definition.

Compute

computes the value of the report definition and prints to the console.

52.2.32. DPM Source Report Definition Dialog Box

 Solution Reports Definitions New Flux Report DPM Mass Source | DPM Enthalpy Source | DPM Sensible Enthapy Source

Controls

Name

specifies the name of the report definition.

Function

functions available for the source report definition.

DPM Mass Source

reports the mass contributions from the particle injections.

DPM Enthalpy Source

reports the heat contributions from the particle injections.

DPM Sensible Enthalpy Source

reports the sensible heat contributions from the particle injections.

Average Over

(optional) To have Fluent calculate a running average for the DPM Source Report Definition you can enter a positive integer greater than 1 (the default) for Average Over.

Specifying a number greater than 1 means that Fluent will print, plot, and write the running average value of the selected variable instead of the current value of the same variable.

The value reported is averaged over the last iterations/time steps, where is your specified Average Over value. When the iteration/time step number is lower than , Fluent calculates the average of the available variable values.

Retain Instantaneous Values

appears when Average Over is set to a value greater than 1. If enabled when you are creating a new report definition, it ensures that all instantaneous values are saved in the new report file that is being created for this report definition. It also results in the Plot Instantaneous Values option being enabled in the newly created report plot.

Report Files

lists all of the report files where you can write the report definition data.

Report Plots

lists all of the report plots where you can plot the report definition data (assuming this report has the same units as the other report definitions included in the selected report plot).

Create Output Parameter

creates an output parameter for this report definition with the name <report definition name>-op.

Create

options you can choose while generating a report.

Report File

creates a new report file that includes this report definition.

Report Plot

creates a new report plot that includes this report definition.

Frequency

specifies how frequently the report definition is written, plotted, or printed to the console.

Print to Console

prints the value of the report definition to the console.

Compute

computes the value of the report definition and prints to the console.

OK

creates the report definition.

52.2.33. Drag Report Definition Dialog Box

 Solution Reports Definitions New Force Report Drag...

Controls

Name

specifies the name of the report definition.

Options

options you can choose for the drag report.

Per Zone

specifies whether or not the drag for multiple walls zones should be monitored on each wall zone separately. When this option is turned off (the default), Fluent computes and monitors the total drag for all of the selected walls zones combined together.

Average Over (Time-Steps), Average Over (Iterations)

(optional) To have Fluent calculate a running average for the Drag Report Definition you can enter a positive integer greater than 1 (the default) for Average Over.

Specifying a number greater than 1 means that Fluent will print, plot, and write the running average value of the selected variable instead of the current value of the same variable.

The value reported is averaged over the last iterations/time steps, where is your specified Average Over value. When the iteration/time step number is lower than , Fluent calculates the average of the available variable values.

Retain Instantaneous Values

appears when Average Over is set to a value greater than 1. If enabled when you are creating a new report definition, it ensures that all instantaneous values are saved in the new report file that is being created for this report definition. It also results in the Plot Instantaneous Values option being enabled in the newly created report plot.

Force Vector

contains the components of the force vector.

X,Y,Z

are the components of the force vector along which the forces will be computed.

Report Files

lists all of the report files where you can write the report definition data.

Report Plots

lists all of the report plots where you can plot the report definition data (assuming this report has the same units as the other report definitions included in the selected report plot).

Create

options you can choose while generating a report.

Report File

creates a new report file that includes this report definition.

Report Plot

creates a new report plot that includes this report definition.

Frequency

specifies how frequently the report definition is written, plotted, or printed to the console.

Print to Console

prints the value of the report definition to the console.

Create Output Parameter

creates an output parameter for this report definition with the name <report definition name>-op.

Report Output Type

options you can choose relevant to report output.

Drag Coefficient

specifies the report definition as a unitless quantity.

Drag Force

specifies that the report definition has units of force.

Zones

lists the zones you can select for drag coefficient or drag force computation.

OK

creates the report definition.

Compute

computes the value of the report definition at the selected zone(s) and prints to the console.

52.2.34. DTRM Graphics Dialog Box

The DTRM Graphics dialog box allows you to display rays and clusters used by the DTRM. See Displaying Rays and Clusters for the DTRM for details.

 Results Model Specific DTRM Graphics...

Controls

Display Type

contains options for the different items you can display.

Cluster

specifies the display of clusters.

Ray

specifies the display of rays.

Options

contains check buttons that control display options.

Draw Mesh

toggles between displaying and not displaying the mesh. The Mesh Display Dialog Box is opened when Draw Mesh is selected.

Cluster Type

specifies whether Surface clusters or Volume clusters are to be displayed. This section of the dialog box appears when Cluster is selected as the Display Type.

Cluster Selection

contains options for cluster displays. This section of the dialog box appears when Cluster is selected as the Display Type.

Display All Clusters

enables the display of all surface or volume clusters in the domain.

Ray Parameters

contains controls for displaying rays. This section of the dialog box appears when Ray is selected as the Display Type.

Theta Divisions, Phi Divisions

control the number of rays being traced. (See Controlling the Rays.)

Nearest Point

specifies a point (X,Y,Z) near the cluster to be displayed (or the cluster from which the rays should start).

The Nearest Point controls are not available when Display All Clusters is selected under Cluster Selection.

Select Point With Mouse

is an alternative method for specifying the Nearest Point using your mouse, by clicking the button.

Display

displays the specified cluster(s) or rays.

52.2.35. DTRM Rays Dialog Box

The DTRM Rays dialog box allows you to define the rays used by the discrete transfer radiation model (DTRM). It opens automatically when you click OK after selecting the Discrete Transfer model in the Radiation Model Dialog Box. See Setting Up the DTRM for details about the items below.

 Physics Model Specific DTRM Rays...

Controls

Clustering

contains parameters for the clusters (see Clustering in the Theory Guide).

Cells Per Volume Cluster, Faces Per Surface Cluster

control the number of radiating surfaces and absorbing cells. (See the explanation in Controlling the Clusters.)

Angular Discretization

contains parameters for the ray traces (see Ray Tracing in the Theory Guide).

Theta Divisions, Phi Divisions

control the number of rays being traced. (Guidelines are provided in Controlling the Rays.)

Display Clusters

generates a graphical display of the clusters in the domain. (This item is available only after you have created or read a ray file.)

52.2.36. Edit Gap Region Dialog Box

The Edit Gap Region dialog box allows you to edit an existing gap region as part of a gap model simulation. It is opened by making a selection from the Gap Regions list in the Gap Model Dialog Box and clicking Edit.... See also Controlling Flow in Narrow Gaps for Valves and Pumps.

Controls

Gap Definition

contains input controls for editing an existing gap region.

Gap Name

specifies the name of the gap region. It cannot consist solely of numbers.

Face Zones

allows you to select the two or more face zones that constitute the gap region.

Proximity Threshold

defines the maximum distance between the face zones when flow blockage / deceleration occurs in the gap.

Gap Type

defines the type of the gap region. A Flow-Blocking type completely blocks the flow in the gap region, as a numerical zero-mass-flux boundary condition is applied at the boundary faces of the marked region so that the marked cells no longer participate in the solution. A Flow-Modeling type decelerates the flow in the cells of the marked region by manipulating the viscosity or source terms.

Method

defines the method used to scale the viscosity or to define source terms in the gap region. The Sponge Layer method specifies that the viscosity inside the gap regions is scaled based on the specified Gap Reynolds Number. The User-Defined Source method specifies the use of a compiled user-defined function (UDF) to define the source terms for the momentum and energy equations in the gap region. This drop-down list is only available when Flow-Modeling is selected for the Gap Type.

Resistance Type

specifies how the viscosity is scaled in the gap region. The Fictitious Viscosity approach scales the laminar viscosity inside the gap region during discretization of the viscous forces for the momentum equation; thus, its impact is explicitly seen in the velocity and pressure computation, and it has an implicit effect on the other solution fields through the changes in the velocity and pressure field. The Real Viscosity approach changes the actual laminar viscosity inside the gap region based on your specified Gap Reynolds Number; therefore, the effect of modeling will be seen not only in flow equation but also in other equations. This drop-down list is only available when Flow-Modeling is selected for the Gap Type and Sponge Layer is selected for the Method.

Gap Reynolds Number

defines the intended Reynolds number in the gap region, and thus determines the level of sealing. A lower Gap Reynolds Number results in better sealing. It can be estimated according to Equation 6–4. This drop-down list is only available when Flow-Modeling is selected for the Gap Type and Sponge Layer is selected for the Method.

Gap Source Terms

selects a compiled user-defined function (UDF) that specifies the source terms for the momentum and energy equations in the gap region using the DEFINE_GAP_MODEL_SOURCE macro. This drop-down list is only available when Flow-Modeling is selected for the Gap Type and User-Defined Source is selected for the Method.

Exclude Cell Zones

enables the ability to specify that cells in particular cell zones are not marked for flow blockage / deceleration as part of the gap region, in order to have greater control over the shape of the gap region.

Excluded Cell Zones

selects the cell zones in which cells are not marked for flow blockage / deceleration as part of the gap region.

52.2.37. Edit Mesh Interfaces Dialog Box

The Edit Mesh Interfaces dialog box allows you to edit existing many-to-many mesh interfaces. It is opened by making a selection from the Mesh Interfaces list in the Mesh Interfaces Dialog Box and clicking Edit.... See also Using a Non-Conformal Mesh in Ansys Fluent.

Controls

Mesh Interfaces

allows you to select the mesh interfaces you would like to edit. Note that you can click the   button to group the interfaces in the list by their currently enabled interface option(s), which allows you to select / deselect all those of a particular type by simply clicking the top-level branch.

Interface Name

edits the name of the mesh interface. This is only available when a single interface is selected.

Interface Options

contains options related to the interface type. These options can be applied when a single or multiple interfaces are selected.

Periodic Boundary Condition

allows you to create a non-conformal periodic boundary condition interface.

Periodic Repeats

should be enabled when each of the two cell zones has a single pair of conformal or non-conformal periodics adjacent to the interface. This option is typically used in conjunction with the sliding mesh model, when simulating the interface between a rotor and stator; it allows Ansys Fluent to treat the interface between the sliding and non-sliding zones as periodic where the two zones do not overlap. For details, see The Periodic Repeats Option.

Coupled Wall

allows you to specify that the interface acts as a thermally coupled wall.

Matching

is relevant if only interface internal zones should be created (that is, interior or wall / shadow pairs), since the interface zones on both sides are aligned. With the Matching option, even interface zones that are not perfectly aligned are treated as if they are; however, if the discrepancy between the interface zones on both sides exceeds default thresholds, then warning messages will be displayed. Note that the Matching option is compatible with the Periodic Boundary Condition, Coupled Wall, and Static options. For more information about the recommended uses of this option, see Matching Option.

Mapped

enables an alternative approach for modeling coupled walls between zones. This approach is more robust than the standard non-conformal interface formulations when the interface zones penetrate each other or have gaps between them. It requires that at least one side of the interface consists of only solid zones.


Note:  The Mapped option is not compatible with shell conduction.


Static

reduces the memory usage and processing time (for interface creation and solution), especially when there are many zones on both sides of the interface. This option will only produce correct results if the interface zones do not move or deform relative to each other at the interface, and it is not compatible with the Periodic Boundary Condition, Periodic Repeats, or Mapped options.

Periodic Boundary Conditions
Type

allows you to select a periodicity that is either Translational or Rotational.

Offset

is the offset coordinates or angle, depending on whether Translational or Rotational periodicity is selected. Note that when Auto Compute Offset is enabled, the Offset fields are not editable.

Auto Compute Offset

will result in Ansys Fluent finding the offset. If this option is disabled, then you will have to provide the offset coordinates or angle in the required fields, depending on whether Translational or Rotational periodicity is selected.

Mapped
Enable Local Tolerance

(when enabled) allows you to overwrite any value specified in the Tolerance group box in the Mapped Interface Options Dialog Box, and is applied to the selected interface only.

Local Edge Length Factor

(when enabled) allows you to specify the multiplier that Fluent uses with the smallest edge length of the interface zones to calculate the tolerance for mapping. Disabling Local Edge Length Factor allows you to specify an absolute value for the tolerance.

Interface Zones

highlights the list of interface zones that make up the selected mesh interface and allows you to edit the list (provided that the zones you select are unassigned and located appropriately). This functionality is only available when a single interface is selected.

List

prints information in the console about the first mesh interface you selected. When you click this button, Ansys Fluent will list the interface boundaries and (if you have initialized the solution) all new zones that were created (that is, wall and interior zones).

Apply

saves the revised settings for the selected mesh interfaces.

52.2.38. Edit Report File Dialog Box

 Solution Reports File...

Select a report file in the Report File Definition dialog box and click Edit... to open the Edit Report File dialog box.

Controls

Name

editable field displaying the name of the report file.

Active

check box (enabled by default) that determines if the file is written during the solution calculation.

Available Report Definitions

lists all of the existing report definitions not currently part of this report file.

Add>>

moves the selected report definition(s) to the Selected Report Definitions list.

<<Remove

moves the selected report definition(s) to the Available Report Definitions list.

File Name

allows you to specify the name used when the file is saved.

Browse...

opens the Select File dialog box, allowing you to specify the location where the report file will be saved.

Full File Name

displays the name and location of the report file once it has been saved. You can use the keyboard arrow keys to scroll within this field (<, >).

Get Data Every

indicates the frequency that the report definition data is written to the file. The default value of 1 allows you to write to the file at every iteration or time-step. If you select flow-time, then you must specify the frequency for writing the file in units of time. Time-step and flow-time are only a valid choices when you are calculating unsteady flow.

Print to Console

indicates whether or not the contents of the report file are printed to the console at the frequency specified in the Get Data Every field.

Selected Report Definitions

lists all of the existing report definitions currently included in this report file.

New

drop-down list allowing you to create new report definitions (surface, volume, force, flux, mesh, aeromechanics, dpm, expression, and user-defined).

Edit...

allows you to modify the highlighted report definition in the Selected Report Definition list.

52.2.39. Edit Report Plot Dialog Box

 Solution Reports Plot...

Select a report plot in the Report Plot Definition dialog box and click Edit... to open the Edit Report Plot dialog box.

Controls

Name

editable field displaying the name of the report plot.

Active

check box (enabled by default) that determines if the plot is plotted during the solution calculation.

Available Report Definitions

lists all of the existing report definitions not currently part of this report plot.

Add>>

moves the selected report definition(s) to the Selected Report Definitions list.

<<Remove

moves the selected report definition(s) to the Available Report Definitions list.

Options
Get Data Every

indicates the frequency that the report definition data is plotted. The default value of 1 allows you to write to the file at every iteration or time-step. If you select flow-time, then you must specify the frequency for plotting the data in units of time. Time-step and flow-time are only a valid choices when you are calculating unsteady flow.

Plot Title

provide a title for the plot.

X-Axis Label

choose whether the X-axis is flow-time or time-step.

Y-Axis Label

enter a label for the Y-axis.

Print to Console

indicates whether or not the contents of the report plot are printed to the console at the frequency specified in the Get Data Every field.

Selected Report Definitions

lists all of the existing report definitions currently included in this report plot.

New

drop-down list allowing you to create new report definitions (surface, volume, force, flux, mesh, aeromechanics, dpm, expression, and user-defined).

Edit...

allows you to modify the highlighted report definition in the Selected Report Definition list.

Curves...

opens the Curves Dialog Box.

Axes...

opens the Axes Dialog Box.

52.2.40. Execute on Demand Dialog Box

The Execute on Demand dialog box allows you to run a specified user-defined function immediately. See the separate Fluent Customization Manual for details.

 User DefinedUser Defined Execute on Demand...

Controls

Execute on Demand

selects the user-defined function to be run.

Execute

runs the selected function.

52.2.41. Expression Dialog Box

 Setup Named Expressions New...

Controls

Name

an editable field allowing you to name the expression. The Name field is not editable when the expression is in use.

Definition

displays the formula of the expression as you create it.

Current Value

Displays the current value of the expression.

Refresh Current Value  

Evaluates the expression and updates the Current Value field.

Details

This tab contains the optional description of the expression, as well as where the expression is used, and the options to set the expression as an input or output parameter.

Description

(Optional) allows you to provide more of a description of this expression beyond the name.

Used In

lists the locations where the expression is used.

Use as Input Parameter

allows you to define the expression as an input parameter.

Use as Output Parameter

allows you to define the expression as an output parameter.

Plot

This tab allows you to plot your expression to visualize and confirm its behavior.

Primary Independent Variable

allows you to select which variable is the independent variable.

Count

allows you to specify the number of plot points.

Min

sets the minimum value for the independent variable.

Max

sets the maximum value for the independent variable.

Secondary Independent Variable

allows you to select the secondary independent variable.

Curves

allows you to specify the number of lines or curves to include in the plot.

Min

sets the minimum value for the secondary independent variable.

Max

sets the maximum value for the secondary independent variable.

Copy to Clipboard

copies the current plot onto your clipboard.

Reset Zoom

resets to the default zoom. You can click and drag in the plot to change the zoom level.

Drop-downs

The items in these drop-downs may be used in creating named expressions.

Functions

lists the available functions (conditional, mathematical, and so on) that are available for constructing your expression.

Variables

lists all of the supported variables.

Cell Registers

lists the defined cell registers.

Constants

lists the available pre-defined constants.

Expressions

lists the defined expressions.

Report Definitions

lists the defined report definitions.

Locations

lists the available locations that you can include in your expression volume definition.

For additional information on expressions, refer to Fluent Expressions Language.

52.2.42. Expression Editor Dialog Box

The Expression Editor dialog box is used for setting expressions for fields, such as velocity, material density, and so on. It is opened by selecting Expression in the drop-down list for that field, and clicking the   button that appears. Refer to Directly Applied Expressions for additional information.

Controls

Current Value

Displays the current value of the expression.

Refresh Current Value  

Evaluates the expression and updates the Current Value field.

Primary Independent Variable

allows you to select which variable is the independent variable.

Count

allows you to specify the number of plot points.

Min

sets the minimum value for the independent variable.

Max

sets the maximum value for the independent variable.

Secondary Independent Variable

allows you to select the secondary independent variable.

Curves

allows you to specify the number of lines or curves to include in the plot.

Min

sets the minimum value for the secondary independent variable.

Max

sets the maximum value for the secondary independent variable.

Copy to Clipboard

copies the current plot onto your clipboard.

Reset Zoom

resets to the default zoom. You can click and drag in the plot to change the zoom level.

Drop-downs

The items in these drop-downs may be used in creating named expressions.

Functions

lists the available functions (conditional, mathematical, and so on) that are available for constructing your expression.

Variables

lists all of the supported variables.

Cell Registers

lists the defined cell registers.

Constants

lists the available pre-defined constants.

Expressions

lists the defined expressions.

Report Definitions

lists the defined report definitions.

Locations

lists the available locations that you can include in your expression volume definition.

For additional information on expressions, refer to Fluent Expressions Language.

52.2.43. Expression Manager Dialog Box

 Setup Named Expressions Manage...

Controls

Expression

Lists the defined named expressions.

Properties

Lists the properties of the selected expression in the Expression list. This list is blank when no expressions are selected or when more than one expression is selected.

New...

Opens the Expression Dialog Box, allowing you to create a new named expression.

Edit...

(Only available when a single expression is selected) Opens the Expression Dialog Box, allowing you to edit the selected expression.

Copy...

(Only available when a single expression is selected) Opens the Expression Dialog Box with the same definition as the selected expression. The Name field is automatically appended with a digit, but you may modify the name, if desired.

Delete

Deletes the selected expression(s). Note that some expressions cannot be deleted if they are included in the definitions of other expressions or if they are in use elsewhere in Fluent.

List

Prints the definition and description of all named expressions to the console.

Compute

Computes the value of the selected expression(s) and prints the value(s) to the console.

Import...

Opens the Select File dialog box so that you can read-in one or more expressions from a file.

Export...

Opens the Select File dialog box so that you can export the selected expression(s) to a file.

For additional information on expressions, refer to Expression Manager.

52.2.44. Expression Report Definition Dialog Box

 Solution Reports Definitions New Expression...

Controls

Name

an editable field allowing you to name the expression. The Name field is not editable when the expression is in use.

Definition

displays the formula of the expression as you create it.

Current Value

Displays the current value of the expression.

Refresh Current Value  

Evaluates the expression and updates the Current Value field.

Average Over

(optional) To have Fluent calculate a running average for the Expression Report Definition you can enter a positive integer greater than 1 (the default) for Average Over.

Specifying a number greater than 1 means that Fluent will print, plot, and write the running average value of the selected variable instead of the current value of the same variable.

The value reported is averaged over the last iterations/time steps, where is your specified Average Over value. When the iteration/time step number is lower than , Fluent calculates the average of the available variable values.

Retain Instantaneous Values

appears when Average Over is set to a value greater than 1. If enabled when you are creating a new report definition, it ensures that all instantaneous values are saved in the new report file that is being created for this report definition. It also results in the Plot Instantaneous Values option being enabled in the newly created report plot.

Report Files

lists all of the report files where you can write the report definition data.

Report Plots

lists all of the report plots where you can plot the report definition data (assuming this report has the same units as the other report definitions included in the selected report plot).

Create
Report File

creates a new report file that includes this report definition.

Report Plot

creates a new report plot that includes this report definition.

Frequency

specifies how frequently the report definition is written, plotted, or printed to the console.

Print to Console

prints the value of the report definition to the console.

Create Output Parameter

creates an output parameter for this report definition with the name <report definition name>-op.

Compute

prints the value of the expression report definition to the Console.

Drop-downs

The items in these drop-downs may be used in creating expression report definitions.

Functions

lists the available functions (conditional, mathematical, and so on) that are available for constructing your expression.

Variables

lists all of the supported variables.

Cell Registers

lists the defined cell registers.

Constants

lists the available pre-defined constants.

Expressions

lists the defined expressions.

Report Definitions

lists the defined report definitions.

Locations

lists the available locations that you can include in your expression report definition.

For additional information on expression report definitions, refer to Expression Report Definition.

52.2.45. Expression Volume Dialog Box

 Results Surface Create Expression Volume...

Controls

Name

an editable field allowing you to name the expression volume.

Definition

displays the formula of the expression volume as you create it.

Create

creates the expression volume.

Save

saves the changes you made to an existing expression volume.

Drop-downs

The items in these drop-downs may be used in creating expression report definitions.

Functions

lists the available functions (conditional, mathematical, and so on) that are available for constructing your expression.

Variables

lists all of the supported variables.

Cell Registers

lists the defined cell registers.

Constants

lists the available pre-defined constants.

Expressions

lists the defined expressions.

Report Definitions

lists the defined report definitions.

Locations

lists the available locations that you can include in your expression volume definition.

For additional information on expression report definitions, refer to Expression Report Definition.

52.2.46. Face Count Report Definition Dialog Box

The Face Count Report Definition dialog box allows you to create a report definition for the reporting of a face count (that is, the number of faces within one or more boundary zones), as described in Mesh Report Definitions.

 Solution Reports Definitions New Mesh Report Face Count...

Controls

Name

specifies the name of the report definition.

Options
Per Surface

enables the reporting of the face count individually for each of the selected zones (rather than reporting the sum from all of the selected zones).

Average Over

specifies the number of iterations / time steps over which the face count is averaged when written, plotted, and/or printed. The default value of 1 means that no averaging is performed (that is, only the current face count is reported), and higher values yields a running average. When the iteration / time step number is lower than the specified value, Fluent calculates the average of the available face count values.

Retain Instantaneous Values

enables the retention of instantaneous values in any report file definition or report plot definition that is associated with this report definition. This option is only available if Average Over is set to a value greater than 1.

Report Files

allows you to select existing report file definitions to which you want to write face count data from this report definition.

Report Plots

allows you to select existing report plot definitions to which you want to include face count data from this report definition. Note that the units used in these report plots may not be suitable for the face count data.

Create
Report File

creates a new report file definition for the data from this report definition.

Report Plot

creates a new report plot definition for the data from this report definition.

Frequency

specifies how frequently the report definition is written, plotted, and/or printed to the console.

Print to Console

enables the printing of the face count data from this report definition to the console during the calculation.

Create Output Parameter

creates an output parameter for this report definition with the name <report_definition_name>-op.

Face Zones

allows you to select the face zones for which you want to report the number of faces.

OK

creates / saves the report definition.

Compute

computes the face count within the selected zone(s) and prints to the console.

52.2.47. Field Function Definitions Dialog Box

The Field Function Definitions dialog box allows you to check, rename, save, load, and delete custom field functions that you defined in the Custom Field Function Calculator Dialog Box. See Manipulating, Saving, and Loading Custom Field Functions for details about the items below.

The Field Function Definitions dialog box is opened from the Custom Field Function Calculator Dialog Box.

Controls

Definition

displays the function selected in the Field Functions list. This display is for informational purposes only; you cannot edit it.

Field Functions

contains a selectable list of custom field functions. When you select a function, its definition will appear in the Definition box and its name will appear in the Name text entry box.

Name

displays the name of the currently selected field function. You can enter a new name in this box if you want to rename the function.

ID

reports the ID number of the selected function. The field function at the top of the list has an ID of 0, the second function has an ID of 1, and so on.

Rename

changes the name of the selected function to the name specified in the Name text entry box.

Delete

deletes the selected field function.

Save...

opens The Select File Dialog Box, where you can specify a file in which to save all of the functions in the Field Functions list.

Load...

opens the Select File dialog box, where you can specify a file from which to read custom field functions (that is, a file that you saved using the Save... button above).

52.2.48. Flux Report Definition Dialog Box

 Solution Reports Definitions New Flux Report

Controls

Name

specifies the name of the report definition.

Options
Mass Flow Rate

specifies that the mass flow rate is computed for the selected boundary zones.

Total Heat Transfer Rate

specifies that the total heat transfer rate is computed for the selected boundary zones.

Total Sensible Heat Transfer Rate

specifies that the total sensible heat transfer rate is computed for the selected boundary zones. It reports the total energy flux as defined in Equation 5–5 in the Theory Guide.

Radiation Heat Transfer Rate

specifies that the radiation heat transfer rate is computed for the selected boundary zones.

Pressure Work Rate

specifies that the pressure work rate is computed for the selected boundary zones. This rate is the energy transfer due to pressure when a fluid zone undergoes normal zone motion relative to an adjacent solid zone (for further details, see Equation 25–1 in the Theory Guide). This pressure work is on the fluid side only, not on the solid side. This option is only available when the energy equation is enabled, the absolute velocity formulation is selected, and the Frame Motion and/or Mesh Motion option is enabled in the Fluid dialog box.

Viscous Work Rate

specifies that the viscous work rate is computed for the selected boundary zones, which is the integral of the product of viscous stress with velocity over the external boundary of the domain with the boundary normal directed inside (for further details, see Equation 25–2 in the Theory Guide). Note that after reading case and data files into Ansys Fluent, the viscous work rate is zero. You need to run at least one iteration or time step to obtain the viscous work rate value. This item is available only when the energy equation is enabled and the pressure-based solver is selected.

Film Mass Flow Rate

(available only when the Eulerian wall film model is enabled) specifies that the mass flow rate is computed for the selected boundary zone(s).

Film Heat Transfer Rate

(available only when the Eulerian wall film model is enabled) specifies that the film heat transfer rate is computed for the selected boundary zone(s).

Phase

contains a list of all of the phases in the problem that you have defined. This is available when the VOF, mixture, or Eulerian multiphase model is enabled.

Per Zone

specifies whether or not the chosen field variable is calculated from all of the selected boundary zones combined (default) or individually on each of the selected boundary zones.

Average Over (Time-Steps), Average Over (Iterations)

(optional) To have Fluent calculate a running average for the Flux Report Definition you can enter a positive integer greater than 1 (the default) for Average Over.

Specifying a number greater than 1 means that Fluent will print, plot, and write the running average value of the selected variable instead of the current value of the same variable.

The value reported is averaged over the last iterations/time steps, where is your specified Average Over value. When the iteration/time step number is lower than , Fluent calculates the average of the available variable values.

Retain Instantaneous Values

appears when Average Over is set to a value greater than 1. If enabled when you are creating a new report definition, it ensures that all instantaneous values are saved in the new report file that is being created for this report definition. It also results in the Plot Instantaneous Values option being enabled in the newly created report plot.

Report Files

lists all of the report files where you can write the report definition data.

Report Plots

lists all of the report plots where you can plot the report definition data (assuming this report has the same units as the other report definitions included in the selected report plot).

Create
Report File

creates a new report file that includes this report definition.

Report Plot

creates a new report plot that includes this report definition.

Frequency

specifies how frequently the report definition is written, plotted, or printed to the console.

Print to Console

prints the value of the report definition to the console.

Create Output Parameter

creates an output parameter for this report definition with the name <report definition name>-op.

Report Type

selects the integration method used on the selected cell zones. The available report types are the same as those in the Volume Integrals Dialog Box. See Volume Integration for details.

Boundaries

contains a selectable list of valid boundary zones for flux reporting.

OK

creates the report definition.

Compute

computes the value of the report definition at the selected zone(s) and prints to the console.

52.2.49. Force Report Definition Dialog Box

 Solution Reports Definitions New Force Report Force...

Controls

Name

specifies the name of the report definition.

Options
Per Zone

specifies whether or not the force for multiple walls zones should be monitored on each wall zone separately. When this option is turned off (the default), Fluent computes and monitors the total force for all of the selected walls zones combined together.

Average Over (Time-Steps), Average Over (Iterations)

(optional) To have Fluent calculate a running average for the Force Report Definition you can enter a positive integer greater than 1 (the default) for Average Over.

Specifying a number greater than 1 means that Fluent will print, plot, and write the running average value of the selected variable instead of the current value of the same variable.

The value reported is averaged over the last iterations/time steps, where is your specified Average Over value. When the iteration/time step number is lower than , Fluent calculates the average of the available variable values.

Retain Instantaneous Values

appears when Average Over is set to a value greater than 1. If enabled when you are creating a new report definition, it ensures that all instantaneous values are saved in the new report file that is being created for this report definition. It also results in the Plot Instantaneous Values option being enabled in the newly created report plot.

Force Vector

contains the components of the force vector.

X,Y,Z

are the components of the force vector along which the forces will be computed.

Report Files

lists all of the report files where you can write the report definition data.

Report Plots

lists all of the report plots where you can plot the report definition data (assuming this report has the same units as the other report definitions included in the selected report plot).

Create
Report File

creates a new report file that includes this report definition.

Report Plot

creates a new report plot that includes this report definition.

Frequency

specifies how frequently the report definition is written, plotted, or printed to the console.

Print to Console

prints the value of the report definition to the console.

Create Output Parameter

creates an output parameter for this report definition with the name <report definition name>-op.

Zones

lists the zones you can select for force computation.

OK

creates the report definition.

Compute

computes the value of the report definition at the selected zone(s) and prints to the console.

52.2.50. Fuse Face Zones Dialog Box

The Fuse Face Zones dialog box allows you to fuse boundaries (that is, remove duplicate nodes and faces and delete artificial internal boundaries) created by assembling multiple mesh regions. (See Reading Multiple Mesh/Case/Data Files for details on importing such meshes.) See Fusing Face Zones for information about using this dialog box.

 Domain ZonesCombine...Fuse...

Controls

Zones

contains a list of face zones from which you can select the boundaries to be fused.

Use default name for new fused zone

specifies whether to use an automatically generated default name for the fused zone.

Fused zone name

specifies the desired name for the fused zone if Use default name for new fused zone is disabled.

Tolerance

is a fraction of the minimum edge length of the face, used to determine whether or not nodes are coincident. If all of the appropriate faces do not get fused using the default Tolerance, you should increase it and attempt to fuse the zones again. The Tolerance should not exceed 0.5, or you may fuse the wrong nodes.

Fuse

fuses the selected zones. It is enabled only when you have selected a minimum of two zones.

52.2.51. Gap Model Dialog Box

The Gap Model dialog box allows you to create gap regions for use with dynamic meshes (see Using Dynamic Meshes), overset meshes (see Overset Meshes), and/or sliding meshes (see Using Sliding Meshes) to simulate flow through narrow gaps that open or close over time (such as in a valve or rotary pump). For information about using this dialog box, see Controlling Flow in Narrow Gaps for Valves and Pumps.

 Domain Mesh ModelsGap Model...

Controls

Gap Definition

allows you to create one or more gap regions. A gap region is made up of two or more face zones, so that when one moves within a specified proximity threshold distance of another, the fluid cells within the threshold of the zones are marked, and then the flow in the cells is blocked or decelerated.

Gap Name

specifies the name of the gap region created by the Create button. It cannot consist solely of numbers.

Face Zones

allows you to select the two or more face zones that make up the gap region created by the Create button.

Proximity Threshold

defines the maximum distance between the face zones when flow blockage / deceleration occurs in the gap region created by the Create button.

Gap Type

defines the type of the gap region. A Flow-Blocking type completely blocks the flow in the gap region, as a numerical zero-mass-flux boundary condition is applied at the boundary faces of the marked region so that the marked cells no longer participate in the solution. A Flow-Modeling type decelerates the flow in the cells of the marked region by manipulating the viscosity or source terms.

Gap Reynolds Number

defines the intended Reynolds number in the gap region, and thus determines the level of sealing. A lower Gap Reynolds Number results in better sealing. It can be estimated according to Equation 6–4. This drop-down list is only available when Flow-Modeling is selected for the Gap Type.

Create

creates a gap region.

Gap Management

allows you to manage existing gap regions and set advanced controls for the simulation.

Gap Regions

allows you to select gap regions that you want to manage using the other buttons in the group box.

Edit...

opens the Edit Gap Region Dialog Box, which you can use to edit or complete the definition of a single selected gap region.

Delete

deletes the selected gap regions.

List

prints information in the console about the selected gap regions.

Advanced Options...

opens the Advanced Options Dialog Box, where you can define additional options (such as the level of solution stabilization for the simulation).

52.2.52. General Adaption Controls Dialog Box

The General Adaption Controls dialog box allows you to specify the general settings that Fluent uses when adapting the mesh. See Refining and Coarsening for details.

 Domain Adapt Controls...

Controls

Maximum Refinement Level

controls the number of levels of refinement used to split cells during the adaption. A value of zero places no limits on the number of levels.

Maximum Cell Count

sets an approximate limit to the total cell count of the mesh. Fluent uses this value to determine when to stop marking cells for refinement. A value of zero places no limits on the number of cells. This field is only available with the PUMA adaption method.

Minimum Edge Length

sets an approximate limit to the edge length for cells that are considered for refinement. Even if a cell is marked for refinement, it will not be refined if (for 3D) its volume is less than the cube of this field or (for 2D) its area is less than the square of this field. The default value of zero places no limits on the size of cells that are refined.

Show Advanced Controls

reveals additional advanced options for adaption.

Additional Refinement Layers

allows you to specify additional cell layers for refining the mesh. This field is only available for transient simulations.

Prismatic Split Ratio

sets the split ratio for the cells as part of the Prismatic Adaption option in the Manual Mesh Adaption Dialog Box or Automatic Mesh Adaption Dialog Box.

Minimum Cell Orthogonal Quality

specifies the minimum orthogonal quality that you would like Fluent to attempt to maintain in the cells that result from adaption. Note that this value is not guaranteed to be maintained, as to do so would negatively affect the solution speed. The worse quality cells will have an orthogonal quality closer to 0 and better quality cells will have an orthogonal quality closer to 1. This field is not available for 2D cases or if the hanging node adaption method is selected.

Zones

contains a list of cell zones from which you can select the zones in which to perform adaption (or marking). By default, all cell zones are selected.

Geometry

contains controls for geometry-based adaption when using the PUMA adaption method.

Reconstruct Geometry

enables geometry-based adaption, using the definitions created through the Manage Geometry-Based Adaption Dialog Box to produce refined wall zones that better conform to specified auxiliary geometry definitions.

Manage...

opens the Manage Geometry-Based Adaption Dialog Box, which you can use to specify which wall zones conform to which auxiliary geometry definitions.

52.2.53. Generalized/Modal Force Report Definition Dialog Box

For more details, see ICM Method Post-processing.

 Solution Reports Definitions New Aeromechanics Report Generalized/Modal Force...

Controls

Name

specifies the name of the report definition.

Options

contains options for your aerodamping report definition.

Per Zone

If you are modeling multiple (main) blades, enables the force value to be calculated for each dynamic mesh zone (which encompasses one main blade and possibly accompanying splitter blades).

Report Files

lists all of the report files where you can write the report definition data.

Report Plots

lists all of the report plots where you can plot the report definition data (assuming this report has the same units as the other report definitions included in the selected report plot).

Create
Report File

creates a new report file that includes this report definition.

Report Plot

creates a new report plot that includes this report definition.

Frequency

specifies how frequently the report definition is written, plotted, or printed to the console.

Print to Console

prints the value of the report definition to the console.

Force Component Type

specifies the output Real or Imaginary force on the blade.

Wall Zones

contains a selectable list of valid walls zones for force report.

OK

creates the report definition.

Compute

computes the value of the report definition at the selected zone(s) and prints to the console.

52.2.54. Geometry Based Adaption Controls Dialog Box

The Geometry Based Adaption Controls dialog box allows you to set projections. See Performing Geometry-Based Adaption with the Hanging Node Method for details about the items below.

The Geometry Based Adaption Controls dialog box is opened from the Geometry Based Adaption Dialog Box.

Controls

Controls

contains parameters to define geometry based adaption.

Disable Geometry Based Adaption for this Zone

disables the geometry reconstruction for selected zones in the domain.

Levels of Projection Propagation

is the number of layers of the nodes you want to project.

Direction of Projection

allows you to specify the direction in which you want to project the nodes.

Background Mesh

allows you to load the surface mesh as a background mesh for adaption.

52.2.55. Geometry Based Adaption Dialog Box

The Geometry Based Adaption dialog box allows you to reconstruct the geometry while performing boundary adaption. See Geometry-Based Adaption with the Hanging Node Method for details. It is only available for 2D cases or when the hanging node adaption method is selected (through the mesh/adapt/set/method text command).

 Domain Adapt More Geometry...

Controls

Reconstruct Geometry

enables geometry based adaption parameters.

Surface Meshes...

opens the Surface Meshes Dialog Box.

Wall Zones

allows you to select the wall zones you want to adapt.

Set...

opens the Geometry Based Adaption Controls Dialog Box.

52.2.56. Import Particle Data Dialog Box

The Import Particle Data dialog box allows you to import particle history data for display purposes in transient cases. See Importing Particle Data for details.

 Results Model Specific Discrete Phase Import Particle Data...

Controls

Options

contains the check buttons that set various import particle data options.

Auto Range

toggles between automatic and manual setting of the particle data range.

Draw Mesh

toggles between displaying and not displaying the mesh. The Mesh Display Dialog Box is opened when Draw Mesh is selected.

Style

allows you to select pathline style.

Attributes...

opens the Path Style Attributes Dialog Box. This allows you to modify the line width, cylinder radius or marker size.

Color by

contains a list from which you can select the scalar field to be used to color the particle data.

Min,Max

allows you to set the range when Auto Range is disabled.

Steps

sets the maximum number of steps a particle can advance.

Skip

allows you to “thin out” the pathlines.

Display

displays pathlines.

Pulse

animates the particle positions. The Pulse button will become the Stop ! button during the animation, and you must click Stop ! to stop the pulsing.

Read...

opens a file selection dialog box where you can enter a file name and a directory for the imported data.

52.2.57. Imprint Surface Dialog Box

The Imprint Surface dialog box allows you to define a surface on top of an existing cell zone for postprocessing purposes. See Imprint Surfaces for details about the following items.

 Domain Surface Create Imprint...

Controls

Imported Surface

lists the surfaces that you have imported.

Read...

opens The Select File Dialog Box, so that you can select surface files for import.

Display

allows you to display the selected surfaces.

Manage...

opens the Surfaces Dialog Box, where you can rename and delete surfaces and determine their sizes.

New Surface Name

designates the name of the new surface. The default name format is <original-name>(imprint)-<id>.

From Zones

allows you to select the zones where you want to import/imprint the surface mesh.


Note:  If no zone is selected, then the entire domain is considered.


Create

creates the new surface, imprinted with the mesh of the selected cell zone.

52.2.58. Improve Mesh Dialog Box

The Improve Mesh dialog box controls the quality-based smoothing of the numerical mesh. See Improving the Mesh by Smoothing and Swapping for details about the items below.

 Domain Mesh Improve...

Controls

Percentage of Cells to be Improved

sets the percentage of the total cells on which improvements are attempted. Note that the cells selected for improvement are in the areas of the mesh that exhibit the lowest orthogonal quality.

Number of Iterations

defines the number of successive smoothing sweeps performed on the mesh.

Improve

initiates the desired number of smoothing iterations.

52.2.59. Injections Dialog Box

The Injections dialog box allows you to create, delete, and list discrete phase injections, and access the Set Injection Properties Dialog Box and the Set Multiple Injection Properties Dialog Box, in which you can set the properties for the injections. See Creating and Modifying Injections for details.

 Physics Model Specific Discrete Phase Injections...

Controls

Injections

contains a list from which you can select one or more injections in order to set, copy, or modify properties, or delete or list injections.

Create

creates a new injection and opens the Set Injection Properties Dialog Box, in which you can set its properties.

Copy

creates a new injection with the same properties as the selected injection and opens the Set Injection Properties Dialog Box where the new injection’s properties can be modified.

Delete

deletes the injection(s) selected in the Injections list.

List Particles

lists the initial conditions for the particle streams in the injection(s) selected in the Injections list.

List Properties

lists the properties of the injection(s) selected in the Injections list.

Read...

opens The Select File Dialog Box where you will select the injection file to read in.

Write...

allows you to select the injection from the list and write it to a file.

Set...

opens the Set Injection Properties Dialog Box for the injection selected in the Injections list or the Set Multiple Injection Properties Dialog Box if more than one injection is selected in the Injections list.

52.2.60. Input Summary Dialog Box

The Input Summary dialog box allows you to report the current settings for physical models, boundary conditions, material properties, and solution parameters. See Generating a Summary Report for details about the items below.

 Solution Run Calculation Input Summary...

Controls

Report Options

contains a selectable list of the information that is available for the report.

Print

prints the selected information to the console.

Save...

opens The Select File Dialog Box, in which you can specify the filename under which to save the output of the summary report.

52.2.61. Interface Creation Options Dialog Box

The Interface Creation Options dialog box allows you to define settings that you want applied to the many-to-many mesh interfaces that are created through the automatic method (for additional information, see Using a Non-Conformal Mesh in Ansys Fluent). It is opened by clicking the Options... button in the Boundary Zones group box of the Mesh Interfaces Dialog Box. Note that this button is only available if you have disabled the default one-to-one interface creation method by using the define/mesh-interfaces/one-to-one-pairing? text command.

Controls

Mapped

specifies that the mapped option is applied to all of the resulting interfaces for which at least one side of the interface consists of only solid zones. Note that the mapped option will be applied regardless of the mesh quality, and the tolerance used for mapping will be that specified in the Mapped Interface Options Dialog Box.

Static

reduces the memory usage and processing time for interface creation (as well as for solution), especially when you are creating interfaces using many unassigned interface zones. This option will only produce correct results if the interface zones do not move or deform relative to each other at the interfaces.

52.2.62. Interpreted UDFs Dialog Box

The Interpreted UDFs dialog box allows you to compile user-defined functions. See the separate Fluent Customization Manual for details.

 User Defined User Defined Functions Interpreted...

Controls

Source File Name

sets the name of your user-defined function.

CPP Command Name

sets the name of your C preprocessor.

Stack Size

sets the size of the stack. Keep the default Stack Size setting of 10000, unless the number of local variables in your function will cause the stack to overflow. In this case, set the Stack Size to a number that is greater than the number of local variables used.

Display Assembly Listing

indicates whether or not to display a listing of assembly language code in your console window as the function compiles.

Use Contributed CPP

specifies the use of the C preprocessor that Ansys Fluent has supplied, instead of your own.

Interpret

interprets the specified function.

52.2.63. Iso-Clip Dialog Box

The Iso-Clip dialog box allows you to interactively clip surfaces. The clipped surface consists of those points on the selected surface where the scalar field values are within the specified range. See Clipping Surfaces for details about the items below.

Controls

Clip to Values of

contains a list from which you can select the scalar field to be used for clipping.

Phase

allows you to select the phase when one of the multiphase models is selected in the Multiphase Model Dialog Box.

Min, Max

set the minimum and maximum values in the clipping range. There are two ways you can set the Min and Max:

  • You can set a value interactively by moving the indicator in the dial above the Min or Max field with the left mouse button. This will also create a temporary surface in the graphics window. Using the dial allows you to preview the clipped surfaces before defining them. Note: Even though the clipped surface is displayed, it is only a temporary surface. To clip the surface, use the Clip button after deciding on the minimum and maximum values.

  • You can type in values in the Min and Max fields directly.

Clip Surface

contains a list of surfaces from which you can select the surface to be clipped. You must select a surface to make the Clip button available.

New Surface Name

designates the name of the surface to be created. The default is the concatenation of the surface type and an integer which is the new surface ID.

Clip

creates the clipped surface. (The original surface will remain unchanged.)

Compute

computes the minimum and maximum values of the scalar field across the domain, and displays them in the Min and Max boxes.

52.2.64. Iso-Surface Dialog Box

The Iso-Surface dialog box allows you to interactively create iso-surfaces. These surfaces can be iso-valued sections of an existing surface or of the entire domain. For more effective use of the slider bar, press the Compute button before using it. See Iso-surfaces for details about the items below.

Controls

New Surface Name

designates the name of the surface to be created. The default is the concatenation of the scalar field name and an integer which is the new surface ID.

Surface of Constant

contains a list from which you can select the scalar field which will be used for isosurfacing.

Min

displays the minimum field value, which is computed when you click Compute.

Max

displays the maximum field value, which is computed when you click Compute.

Compute

computes the minimum and maximum of the scalar field across the domain and displays them in the Min and Max boxes.

Iso-Values

sets user-specified isovalues. There are two ways you can set the Iso-Values:

  • You can set an isovalue interactively by moving the slider with the left mouse button. This will also create a temporary isosurface in the graphics window. Using the slider allows you to preview the isosurfaces before defining them. Note: Even though the isosurface is displayed, it is only a temporary surface. To create an isosurface, use the Create button after deciding on a particular isovalue.

  • You can type in isovalues in the Iso-Values field directly, separating multiple values by white space. Multiple isovalues will be contained in a single isosurface; that is, you cannot select subsurfaces within the resulting isosurface.

From Surface

contains a list of existing surfaces from which you can select the surface to be used for isosurfacing. If you do not select a surface from the list, the isosurfacing will be performed on the entire domain.

From Zones

contains a list of cell zones from which you can select the zone for creating an isosurface.

Surfaces

lists the number of surfaces that will be created at once.

Spacing

specifies the distance between surfaces.

Create

creates the surface(s).

52.2.65. Lift Report Definition Dialog Box

 Solution Reports Definitions New Force Report Lift...

Controls

Name

specifies the name of the report definition.

Options
Per Zone

specifies whether or not the lift for multiple walls zones should be monitored on each wall zone separately. When this option is turned off (the default), Fluent computes and monitors the total lift for all of the selected walls zones combined together.

Average Over (Time-Steps), Average Over (Iterations)

(optional) To have Fluent calculate a running average for the Lift Report Definition you can enter a positive integer greater than 1 (the default) for Average Over.

Specifying a number greater than 1 means that Fluent will print, plot, and write the running average value of the selected variable instead of the current value of the same variable.

The value reported is averaged over the last iterations/time steps, where is your specified Average Over value. When the iteration/time step number is lower than , Fluent calculates the average of the available variable values.

Retain Instantaneous Values

appears when Average Over is set to a value greater than 1. If enabled when you are creating a new report definition, it ensures that all instantaneous values are saved in the new report file that is being created for this report definition. It also results in the Plot Instantaneous Values option being enabled in the newly created report plot.

Force Vector

contains the components of the force vector.

X,Y,Z

are the components of the force vector along which the forces will be computed.

Report Files

lists all of the report files where you can write the report definition data.

Report Plots

lists all of the report plots where you can plot the report definition data (assuming this report has the same units as the other report definitions included in the selected report plot).

Create
Report File

creates a new report file that includes this report definition.

Report Plot

creates a new report plot that includes this report definition.

Frequency

specifies how frequently the report definition is written, plotted, or printed to the console.

Print to Console

prints the value of the report definition to the console.

Create Output Parameter

creates an output parameter for this report definition with the name <report definition name>-op.

Report Output Type
Lift Coefficient

specifies the report definition as a unitless quantity.

Lift Force

specifies that the report definition has units of force.

Zones

lists the zones you can select for lift coefficient or drag lift computation.

OK

creates the report definition.

Compute

computes the value of the report definition at the selected zone(s) and prints to the console.

52.2.66. Line Integral Convolutions Dialog Box

 Results Graphics LICs New...

The Line Integral Convolution dialog box allows you to create a line integral convolutions (LIC) plot. Refer to Displaying Line Integral Convolutions (LICs) for additional information.

Controls

Name

designates the name of the LICs plot.

Color by

drop-down lists for the category and field variable used to color the plot.

Vectors of

drop-down list specifying whether the vectors represent velocity or relative velocity.

Phase

(Multiphase only) specifies the phase that the colors apply to.

Vectors of

contains a list from which you can select the vector field to be plotted.

Phase

(Multiphase only) specifies the phase for the velocity or relative velocity vectors.

Plane Surfaces

list of planar surfaces available for displaying the LICs plot.

Display State

specifies the display state that is associated with this graphics object.

drop-down list of display states

selectable list of all the existing display states associated with this case.

Use Active

creates a display state that matches the settings of the active graphics window and assigns it to this graphics object (this association is only saved after you click Save/Display).

New Plane...

opens the Plane Surface Dialog Box in the Fluent User's Guide.

Range

specifies how the range is computed.

Global

indicates that the range is computed based on the entire domain.

Local

indicates that the range is computed based on the selected surface(s).

Custom

allows you to manually specify the Min and Max fields.

Compute

computes the minimum and maximum values of the field variable coloring the LICs. If Global is selected, the range is computed based on the entire domain, if Local is selected, the range is computed based on the selected surface(s).

Texture Size

controls the size (in 100's of pixels) of the texture image used in the convolution.

Colormap Options...

opens the Colormap Dialog Box in the Fluent User's Guide, allowing you to customize the colormap for this graphics object.

Show Advanced Options

exposes additional advanced controls.

Intensity Factor

scales the intensity levels of the convolution results up or down. You can use this to control the brightness or contrast of the resulting image.

Image Filter

applies an image filter to the convolutions.

  • None—no filter applied.

    Figure 52.1: Example with the Image Filter Set to None

    Example with the Image Filter Set to None

  • Mild Sharpen—provides a mild increase in the focus or contrast of the texture image.

    Figure 52.2: Example with the Image Filter Set to Mild Sharpen

    Example with the Image Filter Set to Mild Sharpen

  • Strong Sharpen—provides a stronger increase in the focus or contrast of the texture image.

    Figure 52.3: Example with the Image Filter Set to Strong Sharpen

    Example with the Image Filter Set to Strong Sharpen

  • Mild Emboss—creates shadowing and highlights to give edges a raised effect on features in the image.

    Figure 52.4: Example with the Image Filter Set to Mild Emboss

    Example with the Image Filter Set to Mild Emboss

  • Strong Emboss—a stronger version of the Mild Emboss option. This will also result in the loss of color in areas with little definition before the filter was applied.

    Figure 52.5: Example with the Image Filter Set to Strong Emboss

    Example with the Image Filter Set to Strong Emboss

Normalize

normalizes the vector field magnitude during the integration. The effectiveness of the convolution can be very sensitive to the vector field magnitude, so normalization is typically done to maintain a clear definition of the flow field and in particular, the location of singularities.

Save

saves the settings of the plot as they currently appear in the dialog box.

Display

displays a plot with the settings shown in the dialog box. Note that this button does not save the settings, so if you modify settings and display the updated plot, you must click Save to preserve these settings before closing the dialog box.

52.2.67. Line/Rake Surface Dialog Box

The Line/Rake Surface dialog box allows you to interactively create line and rake surfaces. A rake is a linear, uniform distribution of points between two endpoints. See Line and Rake Surfaces for details about the items below.

Controls

Options

contains options related to the line tool. See Using the Line Tool for details about using this feature.

Line Tool

enables the line tool.

Reset

resets the line tool to its default position.

Type

selects line or rake as the surface to be created.

Number of Points

defines the number of points in the rake surface (inactive for line surfaces).

End Points

designates the coordinates of the first point (x0, y0, z0) and the last point (x1, y1, z1).

Select Points with Mouse

allows you to select endpoints with the mouse. You can select endpoints by clicking on locations in the active window with the mouse-probe button. (See Controlling the Mouse Button Functions for information about setting mouse button functions.)

New Surface Name

designates the name of the new surface. The default is the concatenation of the surface type and an integer which is the new surface ID.

Create

creates the surface.

52.2.68. Manual Mesh Adaption Dialog Box

The Manual Mesh Adaption dialog box allows you to manually adapt your mesh. See Refining and Coarsening for details.

 Domain Adapt Manual...

Controls

Refinement Criterion

specifies the cell register or expression that Fluent will use during the calculation to determine which cells to refine.

Coarsening Criterion

specifies the cell register or expression that Fluent will use during the calculation to determine which cells to coarsen.

Prismatic Adaption

specifies that prismatic cells are adapted anisotropically. This option is only available with the PUMA adaption method.

Predefined Criteria

allows you to select from a list of commonly used criteria for adapting the mesh (for a description of the list, see Predefined Criteria for Adaption); if one is selected, Fluent will automatically generate the necessary cell registers and/or expressions for refinement and coarsening, and define the settings in the Manual Mesh Adaption dialog box and General Adaption Controls Dialog Box accordingly. Depending on your selection, you may be prompted to complete the setup by defining fields in the Adaption Criteria Settings Dialog Box.

Cell Registers

allows you to create new cell registers and manage existing ones, which may then be selected from the Refinement Criterion and/or Coarsening Criterion drop-down lists.

List Criteria

prints to the console the number of cells marked for refinement, the number of cells marked for coarsening, and the number marked for both operations.

Display Options

opens the Display Options - Adaption Dialog Box.

General Adaption Controls

opens the General Adaption Controls Dialog Box, where you can specify the general settings that Fluent uses when adapting the mesh.

Copy to Automatic Adaption

copies the settings to the Automatic Mesh Adaption Dialog Box, where you can create adaption criteria which can be applied during the solution.

Adapt

performs adaption based on the settings in this dialog box.

52.2.69. Manage Adaption Criteria Dialog Box

The Manage Adaption Criteria dialog box allows you to manage criteria for automatic mesh adaption. See Refining and Coarsening for details.

 Domain Adapt Manage...

Controls

Adaption Criteria

lists the defined criteria for automatic adaption during a calculation.

Properties

displays information about the criterion selected in the Adaption Criteria list.

New...

opens the Automatic Mesh Adaption Dialog Box, where you can create new automatic adaption criteria.

Edit...

opens the Automatic Mesh Adaption Dialog Box, where you can edit the criterion selected in the Adaption Criteria list.

Deactivate

deactivates the criterion selected in the Adaption Criteria list, so that it is not applied during the calculation.

Activate

activates the criterion selected in the Adaption Criteria list, so that it is applied during the calculation.

Delete

deletes the criterion selected in the Adaption Criteria list.

52.2.70. Manage Geometry-Based Adaption Dialog Box

The Manage Geometry-Based Adaption dialog box allows you to manage definitions for geometry-based adaption with the PUMA adaption method. It is opened by clicking the Manage... button under the Show Advanced Controls option in the General Adaption Controls Dialog Box. See Refining and Coarsening for details.

Controls

Wall Zone

allows you to select the wall zone to which you want geometry-based adaption applied.

Auxiliary Geometry Definition

allows you to select the auxiliary geometry definition to which you want the selected Wall Zone to conform. For details on creating auxiliary geometry definitions, see Managing Auxiliary Geometry Definitions.

Geometry-Based Adaption Zones

lists the pairings of wall zones and auxiliary geometry definitions that you have created through the Add button. You can make a single selection from this list and click the Delete button if you want delete the pairing.

Add

creates a pairing (listed under Geometry-Based Adaption Zones) of the selected Wall Zone and Auxiliary Geometry Definition.

Edit

allows you to revise which Auxiliary Geometry Definition is paired with a given Wall Zone.

Delete

deletes the selected pairing under Geometry-Based Adaption Zones.

Delete All

deletes all of the pairings under Geometry-Based Adaption Zones.

52.2.71. Manage Sponge Layers Dialog Box

The Manage Sponge Layers dialog box allows you to define sponge layers at boundary zones (so that the density is blended from the value calculated by the solver to user-specified far-field values), in order to eliminate non-physical pressure wave reflections from boundary zones in transient simulations of compressible flows with the pressure-based solver. For further details, see Sponge Layers.

Controls

Sponge Layers

lists the existing sponge layer definitions.

Properties

lists the properties of the selected sponge layer in the Sponge Layers list. This list is blank when a sponge layer is not selected.

New...

opens the Sponge Layer Dialog Box, allowing you to create a new sponge layer definition, which by default is active.

Edit...

opens the Sponge Layer Dialog Box, allowing you to edit the definition selected in the Sponge Layers list.

Activate

activates the selection in the Sponge Layers list, so that it is used when the calculation is run.

Deactivate

deactivates the selection in the Sponge Layers list, so that it is not used when the calculation is run.

Delete

deletes the definition that is selected in the Sponge Layers list.

52.2.72. Mapped Interface Options Dialog Box

The Mapped Interface Options dialog box allows you to update which mesh interfaces use the mapped option and the related settings (see The Mapped Option for additional information). It is opened by selecting a many-to-many mesh interface and clicking the Options... button in the Mesh Interfaces group box of the Mesh Interfaces Dialog Box.

Controls

Mapped Interface

contains options related to mapped interface specification.

Auto (Tolerance-Based)

specifies that all mesh interfaces that have interface zones that penetrate each other are automatically defined as Mapped interfaces (provided that at least one side of each interface consists only of solid zones).

Tolerance
Local Edge Length Factor

(when enabled) allows you to specify the multiplier that Fluent uses with the smallest edge length of the interface zones to calculate the tolerance for mapping. Disabling Local Edge Length Factor allows you to specify an absolute value for the tolerance. Note that this does not overwrite any locally specified tolerance in the Edit Mesh Interfaces dialog box.

Solution Controls
Mapping Frequency

specifies how often calculation values are interpolated across mapped interfaces.

Under-Relaxation Factor

allows you to reduce the rate of change per iteration of physical quantities across mapped interfaces to aid with convergence. For additional information on setting under-relaxation factors, see Setting Under-Relaxation Factors.

Update

applies the selection(s) made in the Mapped Interface Options dialog box. This button is grayed out until you make enable / disable the Auto (Tolerance-Based) option; it also returns to being grayed out once it is clicked.


Note:  Enabling the Auto (Tolerance-Based) option and clicking Update applies these selections globally for all relevant interfaces. Once you click Update you can return to the Mesh Interfaces dialog box to modify local settings for individual interfaces.


52.2.73. Material Editor Dialog Box

The Material Editor dialog box allows you create new materials for realistic rendering. Refer to Creating Custom Realistic Materials for additional information on using the Material Editor dialog box.

 View Graphics Material Editor...

Controls

Materials

lists the available realistic materials.

New

creates a new material with default properties.

Copy

creates a new material with the properties of the selected Material.

Delete

removes the material from the Materials list and from any mesh objects referencing that material. You can only delete user-defined materials; the default materials cannot be deleted.

Properties

lists the editable properties that define the material's appearance.

Base Color

specifies the bulk color of the material. Texture is a non-editable field that indicates the base texture associated with the material, if there is one. You can hover over the texture image to see an enlarged picture of the texture.

Specular Color

specifies the highlight color seen due to lighting effects. Texture is a non-editable field that indicates the specular texture associated with the material, if there is one. You can hover over the texture image to see an enlarged picture of the texture.

Emissive Color

specifies the color emitted from the material.

Reflectivity

specifies how reflective the material appears.

Transparency

specifies how transparent the material appears.

Glossiness

specifies how glossy the material appears.

Texture Transform

provides options for modifying the appearance of the material texture.

Rotate

controls the orientation of the texture.

Axis

specifies the axis the texture will be rotated about.

Angle

controls the angle (in degrees) that the texture is rotated about the selected axis.

Scale

controls the scaling of the texture. A larger value increases the texture scaling, similarly to zooming in on the texture. Valid inputs are in the range 0.0004 to 4.

Save

saves the current settings of any custom material.

52.2.74. Measure Dialog Box

The Measure dialog box allows you measure objects displayed in the graphics window. You can measure the distance between 2 points or the angle formed by 3 points. See Merging Zones for details.

 View Graphics Measure...

Controls

Measurement

lists the two types of measurements that you can make:

Distance

indicates that you will be measuring the distance between two points in the graphics window when you click Select 2 Points. You can use the left-mouse-button (LMB) or right-mouse-button (RMB) to select the points.

Angle

indicates that you will be measuring the angle between three points in the graphics window when you click Select 3 Points. You can use the left-mouse-button (LMB) or right-mouse-button (RMB) to select the points.

Options

contains controls for whether the points clicked in the interface automatically snap to the node, and whether the measurement details are printed to the console.

Snap to Node

indicates that measurement clicks in the graphics window are snapped to the nearest node, when enabled. When disabled, the measurements are taken at the location where the mouse is clicked.

Print to Console

indicates that the measurement details are printed to the console, when enabled.

Select 2 Points | Select 3 Points

activates the measurement tool so that you can select the points for measuring distance (Select 2 Points) or angle (Select 3 Points).

52.2.75. Merge Zones Dialog Box

The Merge Zones dialog box allows you to merge multiple zones of the same type into a single zone. See Merging Zones for details.

 Domain Zones Combine Merge...

Controls

Multiple Types

contains a selectable list of the zone types for which you can merge multiple zones. You select a type and the corresponding zones of that type will be displayed in the Zones of Type list.

Zones of Type

contains a list from which you can select two or more zones to be merged into a single zone. The zones are of the type selected in the Multiple Types list.

Merge

merges the selected zones into a single zone. If your case file has dynamic zones or mesh interfaces, the Warning Dialog Box will open and require your input prior to the merge.

52.2.76. Mesh Interfaces Dialog Box

The Mesh Interfaces dialog box allows you to automatically or manually create mesh interfaces for use with sliding meshes (see Using Sliding Meshes) or multiple reference frames (see Mesh Setup for a Multiple Moving Reference Frame), or for meshes with non-conformal boundaries (see Non-Conformal Meshes). For information about using this dialog box, see Using a Non-Conformal Mesh in Ansys Fluent.

 DomainInterfacesMesh...

Controls

Boundary Zones

allows you to create new mesh interfaces using the automatic or manual method. Note that the selection list at the top of the group box (which lists the boundary zones available for selection, along with a number that indicates the number of mesh interfaces that zone is a part of) is only used as part of the automatic method; when a selection is made, the Mesh Interfaces of which it is a part are also highlighted.

Interface Name Prefix

specifies the prefix used in the names of all the mesh interfaces created automatically through the Create button.

Options...

opens the Interface Creation Options Dialog Box, so you can define settings that you want applied to the mesh interfaces that are created automatically through the Create button. This button is only available if you have disabled the default one-to-one interface creation method by using the define/mesh-interfaces/one-to-one-pairing? text command.

Create

creates mesh interfaces using the automatic method, so that Fluent is responsible for determining which of the selected Boundary Zones can be grouped together to form the two sides of one or more mesh interfaces. Note that mesh interfaces that use the periodic or periodic repeats option cannot be created using this button, but must instead be created by disabling the one-to-one interface creation method and using the Manual Create... button.

Manual Create...

opens additional dialog boxes that allow you to manually create mesh interfaces with methods or options that are not available in the Mesh Interfaces dialog box. When the default one-to-one interface creation method is enabled, this button opens the Create Mesh Interfaces, so that you can easily create many mesh interfaces between boundary zones that do not currently overlap (for example, for a sliding mesh simulation). When the one-to-one interface creation method is disabled (through the define/mesh-interfaces/one-to-one-pairing? text command), this button opens the Create/Edit Mesh Interfaces Dialog Box, so you can create mesh interfaces that use the periodic or periodic repeats option.

Turbo Create...

opens the Create/Edit Turbo Interfaces Dialog Box, so you can create turbo interfaces. This button is only available if you have disabled the default one-to-one interface creation method by using the define/mesh-interfaces/one-to-one-pairing? text command or, before creating any one-to-one mesh interfaces, by enabling the Enable option in the Turbo Model group of the Domain ribbon tab.

Mesh Interfaces

allows you to manage existing mesh interfaces. Note that many of the buttons in this group box are not accessible unless you make a selection from the list at the top. This list enumerates the mesh interfaces that have been created; when a selection is made, the Boundary Zones that comprise it are also highlighted.

Edit...

opens the Edit Mesh Interface dialog box or (for a many-to-many mesh interface) the Edit Mesh Interfaces Dialog Box, so you can edit the name or (for a many-to-many mesh interface) the name, list of interface zones assigned to the interface, and/or interface options.

List

prints information about the selected mesh interface(s) in the console.

Delete

deletes the selected mesh interfaces.

Display

allows you to display the selected mesh interface in the graphics window. Note that after you have selected a mesh interface, you can modify what zones are displayed by selecting / deselecting zones in the Boundary Zones list.

Preview Mesh Motion...

opens the Mesh Motion Dialog Box.

Options...

opens the Mapped Interface Options Dialog Box, where you can update which mesh interfaces use the mapped option and set global parameters for the mapped mesh interfaces. This button is only available if you selected a many-to-many mesh interface from the selection list in the Mesh Interfaces group box.

52.2.77. Mesh Morpher/Optimizer Dialog Box

The Mesh Morpher/Optimizer dialog box allows you to use the mesh morpher/optimizer to deform the mesh in order to solve shape optimization problems. You can deform the mesh manually, allow a built-in optimizer to define the deformation in order to minimize an objective function, or use Design Exploration in Ansys Workbench to easily explore a variety of deformation scenarios. See Using the Mesh Morpher/Optimizer for further details.

 Design Parameter-Based Optimizer...

Controls

Regions

tab allows you to define the regions of the domain where the mesh will be deformed in order to optimize the shape.

Control Point Distribution

allows you to select the way in which you will define the locations of the control points, as well as the kinds of motions you can apply.

Regular

specifies that the control points will be spread in a regular distribution throughout the entire deformation region. The number of control points along each of the defining direction vectors will be specified in the Control Points group box. The motion of the control points will be limited to translations, as the ability to define rotational or radial motions will not be available.

Unstructured

specifies that control point locations will be specified by right-clicking with the mouse on boundary zones, distributing an approximate number throughout a zone, or by entering coordinates, using the Define Control Points Dialog Box. The motion of the control points will be able to be defined as translations, as rotations about a point / axis, or radially about a point / axis.

Name

provides controls for the deformation regions you are defining. The upper text-entry box defines the name of the region that is created when you click the Create button. The lower selection list allows you to select a region that has already been created, in order to display it in the graphics window, modify the settings via the Modify button, or delete the region via the Delete button.

Update from Zones

allows you to create a bounding box that defines the deformation region.

Boundary Zones

specifies the boundary zones that will be used to generate a bounding box for the deformation region when you click the Define button.

Define

updates the values in the Origin, Direction-1 Vector, Direction-2 Vector, and Size of Region group boxes based on a bounding box that encompasses the selections in the Boundary Zones list, and previews the bounding box in green in the graphics window.

Enlarge

increases the size of the bounding box created by the Define button, and previews the revised bounding box in green in the graphics window.

Reduce

decreases the size of the bounding box created by the Define button, and previews the revised bounding box in green in the graphics window.

Update from Plane Tool

updates the values in the Direction-1 Vector and Direction-2 Vector group boxes based on the settings in the plane tool. See Using the Plane Tool for information about the plane tool. This button is only available for 3D cases.

Open the Plane Surface Dialog Box to make the plane tool appear.

Update from Line Tool

updates the values in the Direction-1 Vector and Direction-2 Vector group boxes based on the settings in the line tool. See Using the Line Tool for information about the line tool. This button is only available for 2D cases.

Open the Line/Rake Surface Dialog Box to make the line tool appear.

Origin

allows you to define the Cartesian coordinates of the origin of the deformation region.

X

defines the x coordinate of the origin of the deformation region.

Y

defines the y coordinate of the origin of the deformation region.

Z

defines the z coordinate of the origin of the deformation region. This number-entry box is only available for 3D cases.

Direction-1 Vector

allows you to define a vector that acts as the first direction of the deformation region relative to the Origin.

X

defines the x component of the first direction vector of the deformation region.

Y

defines the y component of the first direction vector of the deformation region.

Z

defines the z component of the first direction vector of the deformation region. This number-entry box is only available for 3D cases.

Direction-2 Vector

defines a vector that is used to calculate the second direction of the deformation region relative to the Origin. For 2D cases, the values in the Direction-2 Vector group box are automatically defined by Ansys Fluent to be perpendicular to the Direction-1 Vector. For 3D cases, the vector defined by the Direction-2 Vector group box is projected onto a plane that intersects the Origin and is perpendicular to the vector defined in the Direction-1 Vector group box, in order to calculate the second direction.

X

defines the x component of the vector used to calculate the second direction of the deformation region. This number-entry box is only editable for 3D cases.

Y

defines the y component of the vector used to calculate the second direction of the deformation region. This number-entry box is only editable for 3D cases.

Z

defines the z component of the vector used to calculate the second direction of the deformation region. This number-entry box is only available for 3D cases.

Size of Region

allows you to define the overall dimensions of the deformation region.

Direction-1

defines the length of the deformation region along the direction specified by the Direction-1 Vector group box.

Direction-2

defines the length of the deformation region along the direction specified by the Direction-2 Vector group box.

Direction-3

defines the length of the deformation region along the third axis (that is, the cross product of the vectors defined by the Direction-1 Vector and Direction-2 Vector group boxes). This number-entry box is only available for 3D cases.

Boundary Continuity

allows you to specify whether the mesh transitions are smooth or abrupt wherever the mesh intersects with the limits of the deformation region. This group box is only available when Unstructured is selected from the Control Point Distribution list.

Smooth Transitions

enables smooth mesh transitions wherever the mesh intersects with the limits of the deformation region, based on the creation of stationary control points at those intersections.

Display Control Points

displays the stationary control points created when the Smooth Transitions option is enabled.

Control Points

allows you to define the control points for the deformation regions.

Direction-1

defines the number of control points for the deformation region selected in the Name group box along the direction specified by the Direction-1 Vector group box. This number-entry box is only available when Regular is selected from the Control Point Distribution list.

Direction-2

defines the number of control points for the deformation region selected in the Name group box along the direction specified by the Direction-2 Vector group box. This number-entry box is only available when Regular is selected from the Control Point Distribution list.

Direction-3

defines the number of control points for the deformation region selected in the Name group box along the third axis (that is, the cross product of the vectors defined by the Direction-1 Vector and Direction-2 Vector group boxes). This number-entry box is only available for 3D cases when Regular is selected from the Control Point Distribution list.

Define...

opens the Define Control Points Dialog Box, which you can use to define the control points. This button is only available when Unstructured is selected from the Control Point Distribution list.

Preview

displays (in green) the bounding box that results from the current settings in the Origin, Direction-1 Vector, Direction-2 Vector, and Size of Region group boxes.

Create

creates a new deformation region with the name specified in the upper text-entry box of the Name group box and with the settings defined using the Origin, Direction-1 Vector, Direction-2 Vector, Size of Region, and (for regular control point distributions) Control Points group boxes. The newly created deformation region will be added to and selected in the lower Name selection list, and will be displayed (in blue) in the graphics window.

Modify

modifies the saved settings for the deformation region selected in the lower Name selection list and displays the modified region in the graphics window.

Delete

deletes the deformation region selected in the lower Name selection list.

Constraints

tab allows you to define the constraints on the boundary zones, in order to limit the freedom of particular zones that fall within the deformation region(s) during the morphing of the mesh.

Zones

allows you to select the boundary zones for which you are defining a constraint.

Option

specifies the constraint on the boundary zones selected from the Zones list.

Unconstrained

specifies that the boundary zones are completely free to be deformed according to the assigned parameters.

Passive

specifies that the nodes of the boundary zones are partially constrained to varying degrees, based on their proximity to adjacent boundary zones that are fixed. The nodes in a passive boundary zone behave in a similar manner to the interior mesh nodes, in order to ensure that there is a smooth transition between fixed and unconstrained boundary zones.

Fixed

specifies that the boundary zones are fixed and will not be deformed.

Display

displays the selected Zones in the graphics window.

Summary

prints a list in the console that summarizes the constraint definitions for all of the boundary zones.

Deformation

tab allows you to define the deformation.

Number of Parameters

defines the number of parameters available to define the motion of the control points.

Parameter Values

allows you to define either the magnitude of deformation associated with each parameter (when you are manually specifying the deformation or using Design Exploration in Ansys Workbench to explore multiple deformation scenarios) or the bounds for each parameter (when you are using a built-in optimizer).

par1, par2...

specify the magnitude of deformation associated with each parameter. You can enter a numeric value in the field or use the   icon to create or assign an input parameter (see Select Input Parameter Dialog Box for details). These fields and icons are only available when none or workbench is selected from the Optimizer drop-down list in the Optimizer tab. Note that the value entered here will specify a length in meters for translations and radial motions, and will specify an angle in degrees for rotations; these units will be used regardless of what units you are using in the case.

Apply

saves definitions for the parameter fields in the Parameter Values group box. This button is only available when none or workbench is selected from the Optimizer drop-down list in the Optimizer tab.

Set Bounds...

opens the Parameter Bounds Dialog Box, where you can define strict minimum and maximum values for the parameters. Note that this button is not available when workbench is selected from the Optimizer drop-down list in the Optimizer tab.

Motion Settings...

opens the Motion Settings Dialog Box, where you can define the motion of the control points.

Deform

applies the current settings in the Parameter Values group box, modifies the mesh, and updates the mesh display in the graphics window. This button is only available when none is selected from the Optimizer drop-down list in the Optimizer tab.

Check

displays a mesh check report in the console for the mesh displayed in the graphics window. This button is only available when none is selected from the Optimizer drop-down list in the Optimizer tab. The mesh check report provides volume statistics, mesh topology and periodic boundary information, verification of simplex counters, and verification of node position with reference to the axis for axisymmetric cases, in the same manner as the Check button in the General task page (see Checking the Mesh for details).

Reset

undoes any modifications made to the mesh as a result of the Deform button and updates the mesh display in the graphics window.

Optimizer

tab allows you to define the settings for the optimizer.

Optimizer

specifies which optimizer is used. The choices include none (for manual deformation); compass, newuoa, powell, rosenbrock, simplex, and torczon (for optimization in Ansys Fluent); and workbench (for optimizing using Design Exploration in Ansys Workbench). Note that workbench is only available if you have launched your Ansys Fluent session from Ansys Workbench. For information about how the built-in optimizers function or how to use Design Exploration, see Design Analysis and Optimization in the User's Guide or Working With Input and Output Parameters in Workbench in the Ansys Fluent in Workbench User's Guide, respectively.

Objective Function Definition...

opens the Objective Function Definition Dialog Box, where you can specify the format of the objective function that will be minimized during the optimization process. This button is not available if none or workbench is selected from the Optimizer drop-down list.

Optimizer Settings

allows you to specify the optimizer settings. This group box is not available if none or workbench is selected from the Optimizer drop-down list.

Maximum Number of Designs

defines the maximum number of design stages the optimizer will undergo to reach the specified objective function.

Maximum Iterations per Design

defines the maximum number of iterations Ansys Fluent will perform for each design change.

Optimizer Convergence Criteria

defines the convergence criteria for the optimizer.

Initial Parameter Variation

defines how much the parameters will be allowed to vary during the initial calculations when newuoa is selected from the Optimizer drop-down list.

Mesh Quality

allows you to enable and define a mesh quality check: if the orthogonal quality (as defined in Mesh Quality) for any cell of a mesh is less than a specified value, no solution is calculated for the mesh and Fluent proceeds to the next design stage. This group box is not available if none is selected from the Optimizer drop-down list.

Reject Poor Quality Meshes

enables the consideration of orthogonal quality when determining whether a solution should be calculated for a mesh.

Minimum Orthogonal Quality

defines the minimum orthogonal quality value every cell must have in order for a solution to be calculated for a mesh. Values may range from 01 (where 0 represents the worst quality).

Case and Data File Sets

allows you to enable the automatic saving of intermediate case and data files at specified intervals during the optimization run, so that you can restart an interrupted solution in the same or a different Fluent session without increasing the overall number of design iterations needed to reach convergence. This group box is not available if none or workbench is selected from the Optimizer drop-down list.

Save Every

specifies the frequency (in number of design iterations) that you want intermediate case and data file sets saved. Note that the default value is 0, which specifies that no intermediate files will be saved.

Maximum Number Retained

specifies the maximum number of intermediate case and data files sets you want to retain. After the maximum limit of file sets has been saved, Ansys Fluent begins overwriting the earliest existing intermediate file set.

File Name

specifies a root name for the intermediate case and data file sets, which will be appended with a number that represents the design iteration during which it was saved. Note that you can include a folder path in the file name if you want the files saved outside of the working folder.

Initialization

provides settings that determine how the solution variables are treated after the mesh is deformed during the optimization process. This group box is not available if none or workbench is selected from the Optimizer drop-down list.

Method

allows you to select one of the following:

Initialize Data After Morphing

specifies that the solution variables should be initialized to the values defined in the Solution Initialization task page after deformation.

Continue with Current Data

specifies that the solution variables should remain the values obtained in the previous design iteration.

Read Data File After Morphing

specifies that the solution variables are set to the values obtained from the data file specified in the Data File Name text-entry box after deformation. This selection is not available when newuoa is selected from the Optimizer drop-down list.

Data File Name

specifies the data file from which the solution variables are obtained when Read Data File After Morphing is selected.

Execute Commands

allows you to specify commands (text commands or command macros) that will be run during the optimization runs of the mesh morpher/optimizer. This group box is not available if none, newuoa, or workbench is selected from the Optimizer drop-down list.

Initial Commands

specifies the commands that will be run after the design has been modified, but before Ansys Fluent has started to run the calculation for that design stage.

End Commands

specifies the commands that will be run after the solution has run and converged for a design stage.

Monitor...

opens the Optimization History Monitor Dialog Box, which allows you to plot and/or record how the value of the objective function varies with each design stage. This button is not available if none, newuoa, or workbench is selected from the Optimizer drop-down list.

Apply

saves the settings in the Optimizer tab.

Summary

displays a summary of the mesh morpher/optimizer settings in the console.

Optimize

initiates the optimization process using the settings saved in all of the tabs of the Mesh Morpher/Optimizer dialog box. This button is not available if none or workbench is selected from the Optimizer drop-down list.

52.2.78. Mixing Planes Dialog Box

The Mixing Planes dialog box allows you to define the mixing planes for a mixing plane model. See Setting Up the Legacy Mixing Plane Model for details about using the items below.

 Domain Mesh Models Mixing Planes...

Controls

Mixing Plane

contains a list from which you can select an existing mixing plane, and an informational field in which Ansys Fluent displays the name of the currently selected (or most recently created) mixing plane.

Upstream Zone, Downstream Zone

contain lists from which you can select the boundaries on the upstream and downstream sides of the mixing plane, and informational fields that show the names of the zone you selected in each list. (You cannot edit these fields; the name in each field will be the name of the zone you selected in the list below it.)

Interpolation Points

specifies the number of radial or axial locations used in constructing the boundary profiles for circumferential averaging. This item appears only in 3D.

Mixing Plane Geometry

defines the geometry of the mixing plane interface. This item appears only in 3D.

Radial

specifies that information at the mixing plane interface is to be circumferentially averaged into profiles that vary in the radial direction, for example, , .

Axial

specifies that circumferentially averaged profiles are to be constructed that vary in the axial direction, for example, , .

Global Parameters

contains parameters related to the mixing plane calculation.

Averaging Method

consists of three profile averaging methods.

Area

is the default method and is expressed using Equation 2–17 in the Theory Guide.

Mass

provides better representation of the total quantities than the area averaging method. It is defined by Equation 2–18 of the Theory Guide.

Mixed-Out

is most representative of non-uniform flow profiles and is expressed using Equation 2–20 in the Theory Guide.

Under-Relaxation

specifies the under-relaxation factor for updating the boundary values at mixing planes.

Apply

sets the specified Under-Relaxation.

Default

sets the Under-Relaxation to its default value, as assigned by Ansys Fluent. After execution, the Default button becomes the Reset button.

Reset

resets the Under-Relaxation to its most recently saved value (that is, the value before Default was selected). After execution, the Reset button becomes the Default button.

Create

creates the specified mixing plane (and assigns it a name in the Mixing Plane field).

Delete

deletes the mixing plane selected under Mixing Plane.

52.2.79. Moment Report Definition Dialog Box

 Solution Reports Definitions New Force Report Moment...

Controls

Name

specifies the name of the report definition.

Options
Per Zone

specifies whether or not moments for multiple walls should be monitored on each wall separately. When this option is turned off (the default), Fluent computes and monitors the total force for all of the selected walls combined together.

Average Over (Time-Steps), Average Over (Iterations)

(optional) To have Fluent calculate a running average for the Moment Report Definition you can enter a positive integer greater than 1 (the default) for Average Over.

Specifying a number greater than 1 means that Fluent will print, plot, and write the running average value of the selected variable instead of the current value of the same variable.

The value reported is averaged over the last iterations/time steps, where is your specified Average Over value. When the iteration/time step number is lower than , Fluent calculates the average of the available variable values.

Retain Instantaneous Values

appears when Average Over is set to a value greater than 1. If enabled when you are creating a new report definition, it ensures that all instantaneous values are saved in the new report file that is being created for this report definition. It also results in the Plot Instantaneous Values option being enabled in the newly created report plot.

Moment Center

contains the Cartesian coordinates of the moment center.

Moment Axis

contains the Cartesian coordinates of the moment vector to be monitored.

Report Files

lists all of the report files where you can write the report definition data.

Report Plots

lists all of the report plots where you can plot the report definition data (assuming this report has the same units as the other report definitions included in the selected report plot).

Create
Report File

creates a new report file that includes this report definition.

Report Plot

creates a new report plot that includes this report definition.

Frequency

specifies how frequently the report definition is written, plotted, or printed to the console.

Print to Console

prints the value of the report definition to the console.

Create Output Parameter

creates an output parameter for this report definition with the name <report definition name>-op.

Report Output Type
Moment Coefficient

specifies the report definition as a unitless quantity.

Moment

specifies that the report definition has units of force.

Zones

lists the zones you can select for moment computation.

OK

creates the report definition.

Compute

computes the value of the report definition at the selected zone(s) and prints to the console.

52.2.80. Motion Settings Dialog Box

The Motion Settings dialog box allows you to define the motion of the control points, as part of the definition of the deformation produced by the mesh morpher/optimizer. Note that the controls and workflow of this dialog box are very much dependent on the selection in the Control Point Distribution list in the Regions tab of the Mesh Morpher/Optimizer dialog box. See Using the Mesh Morpher/Optimizer for details about using this dialog box.

The Motion Settings dialog box is opened from the Mesh Morpher/Optimizer Dialog Box.

Controls (when Regular is selected from the Control Point Distribution list in the Regions tab of the Mesh Morpher/Optimizer dialog box)

Region

selects the deformation region for which you are assigning parameters and translation directions to control points.

Control Points

defines the control points to which you are assigning parameters and translation directions.

Selection Tools

provides tools for selecting the control points to which you are assigning parameters and translation directions.

Mouse-Probe

allows you to specify the Control Points by clicking in the graphics window with the mouse-probe button (which is the right mouse button, by default).

Indexed Grouping

allows you to select the control points based on their assigned indices.

i

allows you to select from a list of control point index numbers, which identify the location in a sequence (starting at the origin of the region) of control points along the direction-1 vector (as defined in the Regions tab of the Mesh Morpher/Optimizer dialog box).

j

allows you to select from a list of control point index numbers, which identify the location in a sequence (starting at the origin of the region) of control points along the direction-2 vector (as defined in the Regions tab of the Mesh Morpher/Optimizer dialog box).

k

allows you to select from a list of control point index numbers, which identify the location in a sequence (starting at the origin of the region) of control points along the direction-3 vector (as defined—though not displayed—in the Regions tab of the Mesh Morpher/Optimizer dialog box).

Select

adds the control points that satisfy the selected index criteria (that is, the selections from the i, j, and k drop-down lists) to the list of selected Control Points.

Deselect

removes the control points that satisfy the selected index criteria (that is, the selections from the i, j, and k drop-down lists) from the list of selected Control Points.

Parameters

specifies the names of the parameters (whose values are displayed in the Parameter Values group box in the Deformation tab of the Mesh Morpher/Optimizer dialog box) that you are assigning to the Control Points. The products of the values associated with these parameters and the settings specified in the Translation Direction group box define the displacement of the control points during manual deformation.

Translation Direction

allows you to define coefficients in the x, y, and (for 3D cases) z directions to scale the magnitude of deformation for the selected parameters. If you use a built-in optimizer, these coefficients provide the direction of the displacement of the control points and the optimizer determines the overall magnitude of displacement. Alternatively, if you manually specify the deformation or use Design Exploration in Ansys Workbench to explore multiple deformation scenarios, the values you enter in the Translation Direction group box are multiplied with the values of the Parameters (as displayed in the Parameter Values group box in the Deformation tab of the Mesh Morpher/Optimizer dialog box) to define the displacement of the control points.

X

defines the scaling coefficient applied to the deformation parameter in the x direction.

Y

defines the scaling coefficient applied to the deformation parameter in the y direction.

Z

defines the scaling coefficient applied to the deformation parameter in the z direction. This number-entry box is only available for 3D cases.

Apply

saves the selections made in the Parameters selection list and the values entered in the Translation Direction group box, and assigns these parameter settings to the control points selected in the Control Points selection list.

Read...

allows you to define your motion settings by reading an ASCII text file. See Mesh Morpher/Optimizer File Formats for further details about the text file format.

Summary

displays a summary of the saved motion settings in the console.

Write...

allows you to write your saved motion settings to an ASCII text file. See Mesh Morpher/Optimizer File Formats for further details about the text file format.

Controls (denoted by * - when Unstructured is selected from the Control Point Distribution list in the Regions tab of the Mesh Morpher/Optimizer dialog box)

Name

provides controls for the motions you are defining. The upper text-entry box defines the name of the motion that is created when you click the Create button (which by default is based on the type of motion and the related parameter). The lower selection list allows you to select a motion that has already been created, in order to display the selections associated with it, or to modify or delete the motion using the Modify or Delete buttons, respectively.

Parameter

allows you to select the parameter (whose value is displayed in the Parameter Values group box in the Deformation tab of the Mesh Morpher/Optimizer dialog box) for the motion.

Type

allows you to specify the type of motion you want to define.

Translation

specifies that the motion is a translation, based on the settings in the Direction group box.

Rotation

specifies that the motion is a rotation about a point (for 2D) or an axis (for 3D), based on the settings in the Axis Origin group box and (for 3D cases) Axis Direction group box.

Radial

specifies that the motion is defined radially about a point (for 2D) or an axis (for 3D), based on the settings in the Axis Origin group box and (for 3D cases) Axis Direction group box.

Direction

allows you to define coefficients in the X, Y, and (for 3D cases) Z directions to scale the magnitude of deformation for the selected parameter. If you use a built-in optimizer, these coefficients provide the direction of the displacement of the control points and the optimizer determines the overall magnitude of displacement. Alternatively, if you manually specify the deformation or use Design Exploration in Ansys Workbench to explore multiple deformation scenarios, the values you enter in the Direction group box are multiplied with the values of the Parameter (as displayed in the Parameter Values group box in the Deformation tab of the Mesh Morpher/Optimizer dialog box) to define the displacement of the control points.

This group box is only available when Translation is selected from the Type list.

Axis Direction

allows you to define the X, Y, and Z components of the vector about which the control points will rotate or move radially, when the selection in the Type list is Rotation or Radial, respectively. This group box is only available for 3D cases.

Axis Origin

allows you to define the X, Y, and (for 3D cases) Z coordinates of the origin about which the control points will rotate or move radially, when the selection in the Type list is Rotation or Radial, respectively.

Control Points*

allows you to select the control points that will undergo the motion.

Selection Tools*

provides tools for selecting the control points that will undergo the motion.

Mouse-Probe*

allows you to specify the Control Points by clicking in the graphics window with the mouse-probe button (which is the right mouse button, by default).

Create

creates a new motion based on the currently displayed settings.

Modify

modifies the saved settings for the motion selected in the lower Name selection list.

Delete

deletes the motion selected in the lower Name selection list.

Read...*

allows you to define your motion definitions by reading an ASCII text file. See Mesh Morpher/Optimizer File Formats for further details about the text file format.

Summary*

displays a summary of the saved motion definitions in the console.

Write...*

allows you to write your saved motion definitions to an ASCII text file. See Mesh Morpher/Optimizer File Formats for further details about the text file format.

52.2.81. Multi Edit Dialog Box

 Setup Boundary Conditions <selected boundaries>  Multi-Edit...

Controls

Primary Zone

drop-down list displaying the name of the selected "primary" boundary. When the dialog box is first opened, the values of the primary zone are shown in all fields.

Zone List

lists all of the zones that are compatible for multi-editing with the primary zone. The selected zones are the ones that will be modified on Apply.

Apply

applies the settings marked with the   icon to the selected boundaries in the Zone List.

  •   indicates that the value of this setting varies between the selected boundaries in the Zone List.

  •   indicates that the displayed value will be applied to the selected boundaries in the Zone List when you click Apply.

Refer to Editing Multiple Boundary Conditions at Once for additional information about this functionality. Note that while this image shows the Multi Edit Velocity Wall Settings dialog box, the functionality that is specific to multi-editing is consistent across the different multi-edit dialog boxes. For information on specific settings of boundary conditions, refer to Boundary Conditions Task Page (which contains descriptions of each boundary's dialog box), and Boundary Conditions.

52.2.82. New Report File Dialog Box

 Solution Reports File...

Click New... in the Report File Definitions dialog box to open the New Report File dialog box.

Controls

Name

editable field displaying the name of the report file.

Active

check box (enabled by default) that determines if the file is written during the solution calculation.

Available Report Definitions

lists all of the existing report definitions not currently part of this report file.

Add>>

moves the selected report definition(s) to the Selected Report Definitions list.

<<Remove

moves the selected report definition(s) to the Available Report Definitions list.

File Name

allows you to specify the name used when the file is saved.

Browse...

opens the Select File dialog box, allowing you to specify the location where the report file will be saved.

Full File Name

displays the name and location of the report file once it has been saved.

Get Data Every

indicates the frequency that the report definition data is written to the file. The default value of 1 allows you to write to the file at every iteration or time-step. If you select flow-time, then you must specify the frequency for writing the file in units of time. Time-step and flow-time are only a valid choices when you are calculating unsteady flow.

Print to Console

indicates whether or not the contents of the report file are printed to the console at the frequency specified in the Get Data Every field.

Selected Report Definitions

lists all of the existing report definitions currently included in this report file.

New

drop-down list allowing you to create new report definitions (surface, volume, force, flux, mesh, aeromechanics, dpm, expression, and user-defined).

Edit...

allows you to modify the highlighted report definition in the Selected Report Definition list.

52.2.83. New Report Plot Dialog Box

 Solution Reports Plot...

Click New... in the Report Plot Definitions dialog box to open the New Report Plot dialog box.

Controls

Name

editable field displaying the name of the report plot.

Active

check box (enabled by default) that determines if the plot is plotted during the solution calculation.

Available Report Definitions

lists all of the existing report definitions not currently part of this report plot.

Add>>

moves the selected report definition(s) to the Selected Report Definitions list.

<<Remove

moves the selected report definition(s) to the Available Report Definitions list.

Options
Get Data Every

indicates the frequency that the report definition data is plotted. The default value of 1 allows you to write to the file at every iteration or time-step. If you select flow-time, then you must specify the frequency for plotting the data in units of time. Time-step and flow-time are only a valid choices when you are calculating unsteady flow.

Plot Title

provide a title for the plot.

X-Axis Label

choose whether the X-axis is flow-time or time-step.

Y-Axis Label

enter a label for the Y-axis.

Print to Console

indicates whether or not the contents of the report plot are printed to the console at the frequency specified in the Get Data Every field.

Selected Report Definitions

lists all of the existing report definitions currently included in this report plot.

New

drop-down list allowing you to create new report definitions (surface, volume, force, flux, mesh, aeromechanics, dpm, expression, and user-defined).

Edit...

allows you to modify the highlighted report definition in the Selected Report Definition list.

Curves...

opens the Curves Dialog Box.

Axes...

opens the Axes Dialog Box.

52.2.84. Objective Function Definition Dialog Box

The Objective Function Definition dialog box allows you to specify the format of the objective function that will be minimized by the mesh morpher/optimizer and (when it is a customized function of output parameters) to define the objective function. See Using the Mesh Morpher/Optimizer for details about using this dialog box.

The Objective Function Definition dialog box is opened from the Mesh Morpher/Optimizer Dialog Box.

Controls

Options

contains options for the format of the objective function.

User-Defined Function

specifies that the objective function is provided via a user-defined function.

Scheme Procedure

specifies that the objective function is provided via a Scheme source file. This option is not available if newuoa is selected from the Optimizer drop-down list in the Optimizer tab of the Mesh Morpher/Optimizer dialog box.

Custom Calculator

specifies that the objective function is based on output parameters, and is defined by the controls in the Custom Calculator group box. This option is not available if newuoa is selected from the Optimizer drop-down list in the Optimizer tab of the Mesh Morpher/Optimizer dialog box.

Custom Calculator

allows you to define the objective function. This group box is only available when Custom Calculator is selected from the Options list.

Function to Minimize

displays the objective function defined by the controls in the Custom Calculator group box.

Select Operand from

allows you to include output parameters in the definition of the objective function.

Output Parameters

provides a list of available output parameters, which can be included in the definition of the objective function.

Parameters...

opens the Parameters Dialog Box, which you can use to create additional output parameters.

Refresh

updates the Output Parameters list, so that all available output parameters are displayed.

Select

enters the output parameter that is currently selected in the Output Parameters list in the Function to Minimize field.

Operators

allows you to include calculator operators in the definition of the objective function. Clicking a button in this group box causes the appropriate symbol to appear in the Function to Minimize field.

Apply

saves the custom objective function (displayed in the Function to Minimize field) as part of the case file.

Clear

deletes all of the text in the Function to Minimize field.

52.2.85. Optimization History Monitor Dialog Box

The Optimization History Monitor dialog box allows you to plot and/or record optimization history data, that is, how the value of the objective function (defined using the Mesh Morpher/Optimizer Dialog Box) varies with each design stage produced by the mesh morpher/optimizer. See Using the Mesh Morpher/Optimizer for details about using this dialog box.

The Optimization History Monitor dialog box is opened from the Mesh Morpher/Optimizer Dialog Box.

Controls

Plot

enables the plotting of the optimization history data in the graphics window.

Window

optimization history data are automatically displayed in the appropriate window, so changing the number in the Window field will not modify the display location.

Write

enables the saving of the optimization history data to a file (with the name specified in File Name).

File Name

specifies the name of the file to which the optimization history data is written. This text-entry box is only available when the Write option is enabled.

Plot (button)

displays an XY plot of the optimization history data generated during the last calculation. Note that no plot will be displayed if the data was discarded using the Clear button.

Clear

discards the optimization history data, including the associated files. Each of these actions must be confirmed in a Question Dialog Box.

52.2.86. Parallel Connectivity Dialog Box

The Parallel Connectivity dialog box prints the connectivity of the selected compute node. See Checking Network Connectivity for details.

 Parallel Network Connectivity...

Controls

Compute Node

indicates the compute node ID for which connectivity information is desired.

Print

prints information (in the console window) about the network connectivity for the selected compute node.

52.2.87. Parameter Bounds Dialog Box

The Parameter Bounds dialog box allows you to limit how much each parameter is allowed to deform when using the mesh morpher/optimizer. See Using the Mesh Morpher/Optimizer for details about using this dialog box.

The Parameter Bounds dialog box is opened from the Mesh Morpher/Optimizer Dialog Box.

Controls

Parameters

selects the parameters (created using the Deformation tab of the Mesh Morpher/Optimizer Dialog Box) for which you are defining bounds.

Range

allows you to specify the bounds.

Unbounded

allows you to specify whether the selected Parameters are unbounded.

Min, Max

allows you to set the minimum and maximum values allowed for the selected Parameters when the Unbounded option is disabled.

Apply

saves the bounds for the currently selected Parameters.

Summary

displays a summary of all of the saved parameter bounds in the console.

52.2.88. Particle Tracks Dialog Box

The Particle Tracks dialog box controls the generation and display of discrete phase particles. See Displaying of Trajectories for details about the items below.

 ResultsGraphics Particle Tracks New...


Note:
  • The "global"/non-persistent form of graphics objects is hidden by default. If this interrupts your workflow, you can make them available by enabling the Expose legacy non-persistent graphics option in the Graphics branch of Preferences (accessed via File>Preferences...).

  • (When you click Edit... instead of New..., it opens the "global"/non-persistent version of the Particle Tracks dialog box. This version of the dialog box does not have a Name field and it is not saved with the case file.

    You are encouraged to use the persistent version that is accessed by clicking New....


Controls

Particle Tracks Name

is the name for a particle tracks definition. You can specify a name or use the default name particle-tracks-id . This control appears only for particle tracks definitions.

Options

contains the options described below:

Node Values

specifies that node values should be interpolated to compute the scalar field at a particle location. This option is turned on by default. See Choosing Node or Cell Values for details.

Auto Range

specifies that the minimum and maximum values of the scalar field will be the limits of that field. If this option is not selected, you can enter Min and Max values manually. These values determine the range of the color scale.

Draw Mesh

toggles between displaying and not displaying the mesh. The Mesh Display Dialog Box is opened when Draw Mesh is selected.

XY Plot

enables the display of an XY plot along the particle trajectories for steady particle tracking and at the current particle locations for unsteady tracking. When this option is selected, the Display push button will change to Plot.

Write to File

(available only when XY Plot is on) activates the file-writing option. When this option is selected, the Plot push button will change to Write.... Clicking on the Write... button will open The Select File Dialog Box, in which you can specify a name and save a file containing the XY plot data. The format of this file is described in XY Plot File Format.

Save Pulse Animation

allows you to save a video or picture files of the pulse animation. When this option is enabled, an additional field for Write/Record Format appears, allowing you to specify how the pulse animation will be saved. Clicking Save/Write... opens The Select File Dialog Box where you can specify a name and save the video or picture files.

A Continuous pulse video file will be 5 seconds long, while a Single pulse video will be one full cycle.

Filter

when selected, the Filter by... button becomes available.

Filter by...

opens the Particle Filter Attributes Dialog Box where you can specify how you would like to filter the particles being displayed. This button is available when Filter is selected in the Options group box.

Colormap Options...

opens the Colormap Dialog Box, allowing you to customize the colormap for this graphics object.

Reporting

allows you to specify how you would like to report particle tracks.

Report Type

controls the type of trajectory-fate reports to be displayed.

Off

disables reporting of trajectory fates.

Summary

enables summary reports of trajectory fates. See Particle Tracking Statistics for details.

Step by Step

enables the step-by-step reporting of trajectories. This item will not appear if you have requested unsteady tracking in the Discrete Phase Model Dialog Box. See Step-by-Step Reporting of Trajectories for details.

Current Positions

enables the reporting of the positions and velocities of all particles that are in the domain at the current time. This item appears only when unsteady tracking has been requested in the Discrete Phase Model Dialog Box. See Reporting of Current Positions for Unsteady Tracking for details.

Report to

indicates the destination of the trajectory report.

File

enables the writing of the trajectory report to a file. When this option is enabled, the Track button will become the Write... button.

Console

enables the display of the trajectory report information in the console window.

Significant Figures

controls the number of significant figures used when a Step by Step or Current Positions report is selected.

Sample File Format

allows you to generate a file containing particle current positions in the same file format that is used for particle sampling. This item is available only for unsteady particle tracking when Current Positions and File are selected in the Reporting group box. See Reporting of Current Positions for Unsteady Tracking for details.

Reporting Variables...

opens the Reporting Variables Dialog Box that contains a list from which you can select the scalar field to be used to color the particle tracks.

Track Style

sets the trajectory style. Trajectories can be displayed as lines, ribbons, spheres, cylinders, or a set of points. Pulsing can be done only on point or line styles.

Attributes...

opens the Track Style Attributes Dialog Box, Particle Sphere Style Attributes Dialog Box, or the Ribbon Attributes Dialog Box, depending on the selected Track Style. These dialog boxes allow you to set the attributes for the chosen trajectory style.

Vector Style

sets the trajectory vector style. You can display the trajectories vectors in three different ways: vector, centered-vector, and centered-cylinder. All three styles are demonstrated in Controlling the Vector Style of Particle Tracks.

Pulse Mode

specifies either a single or continuous release of particles that follow the trajectories, starting at the release surface, when you use the Pulse button to animate the trajectories.

Continuous

sets the pulse mode to continuously release particles from the initial positions.

Single

sets the pulse mode to release a single wave of particles.

The Pulse Mode is used only when particles are being Pulsed.

Y Axis Function

contains a list of solution variables that can be used for the axis of the plot.

This item appears when the XY Plot option is turned on.

X Axis Function

contains a list of functions for the X-axis of the plot. You can plot the quantity selected in the Y Axis Function drop-down list as a function of the Time elapsed along the trajectory, or the Path Length along the trajectory.

This item appears when the XY Plot option is turned on.

Phase

(Multiphase only) specifies the phase where the postprocessing operations are being applied.

Min/Max

display the values to which the lower and upper ends of the color scale map. If you are using the Auto Range option, these values will be automatically computed when you click Compute. If you are not using Auto Range, you can enter values manually.

Update Min/Max

computes the Min and Max for the field chosen in Color by.

Track PDF Transport Particles

enables the tracking of PDF transport particles. This item is available only when the composition PDF transport model is enabled.

Free Stream Particles

enables the tracking of free stream particles. Note that this option is available only when the Lagrangian wallfilm model is enabled in the wall boundary conditions dialog box, under the DPM tab.

Wall Film Particles

enables the tracking of wall film particles. Note that this option is available only when the Lagrangian wallfilm model is enabled in the wall boundary conditions dialog box, under the DPM tab.

Track Single Particle Stream

enables the tracking of a single particle stream in the selected injection, instead of all the streams in that injection. See Displaying of Trajectories for details.

Stream ID

specifies the particle stream to be tracked when the Track Single Particle Stream option is enabled.

Skip

allows you to "thin" or "sample" the particles that are displayed.

Coarsen

reduces the plotting time by reducing the number of points that are plotted for a given trajectory in any cell. This is valid only for steady-state cases.

Release from Injections

selects the injections from which to release particles. You must select at least one injection before any particles can be released.

Display State

specifies the display state that is associated with this graphics object.

drop-down list of display states

selectable list of all the existing display states associated with this case.

Use Active

creates a display state that matches the settings of the active graphics window and assigns it to this graphics object (this association is only saved after you click Save/Display).

Write/Record Format

(only present when Save Pulse Animation is enabled) drop-down list specifying whether you are saving the pulse animation as a video file or as picture files. The default formats are shown in parenthesis next to the field.

Video Options...

(only present when Save Pulse Animation is enabled and Video File is selected for Write/Record Format) opens the Video Options Dialog Box.

Picture Options...

(only present when Save Pulse Animation is enabled and Picture Files is selected for Write/Record Format) opens the Save Picture Dialog Box.

Display

displays the particle trajectories and generates a trajectory report in the console window (if requested) for steady particle tracking. For unsteady particle tracking, only the current particle locations will be shown.

Save/Display

displays the particle tracks (steady tracking) or the current particle locations (unsteady tracking) in the active graphics window and saves the particle track definition. This button appears only for particle track definitions and replaces the Display button.

Plot

displays an XY plot along the particle trajectories. This button replaces the Display button when the XY Plot option is turned on.

Write...

opens The Select File Dialog Box, in which you can save the XY plot data or trajectory report to a file. This button replaces the Plot button when the Write to File option is turned on, or the Track button when the File option is selected under Report to.

Pulse

animates the position of particles. If Pulse Mode is set to Continuous, particles are reintroduced at the seed positions repeatedly. If the mode is Single, a single wave of particles moves through the domain. Pulse is not available for unsteady tracking.

The label of this button changes to Stop ! when the animation is in progress. Click Stop ! to stop pulsing (and the label goes back to Pulse).

Track

computes the particle trajectories and generates any reports without displaying the trajectories in the graphics window.

Axes...

opens the Axes Dialog Box, which allows you to customize the XY plot axes. This item appears when the XY Plot option is turned on.

Curves...

opens the Curves Dialog Box, which allows you to customize the curves used in the XY plot. This item appears when the XY Plot option is turned on.

52.2.89. Partition Surface Dialog Box

The Partition Surface dialog box allows you to create a surface defined by the boundary of two adjacent mesh partitions. See Partition Surfaces for details about the items below.

 Domain Surface Create Partition...

Controls

Options

contains check buttons that allow you to choose interior or exterior faces or cells to be contained in the partition surface.

Cells

specifies, when enabled, that the partition surface will consist of cells (either interior or exterior, depending on the status of the Interior check button) that lie on the partition boundary. When this option is disabled, the faces on the boundary between partitions will make up the partition surface. Depending on the status of the Interior check button, the faces will reflect data values for the interior or exterior cells.

Interior

toggles between interior and exterior cells. If the partition surface consists of faces instead of cells, Interior specifies for which cells data will be displayed on the faces. When this option is enabled, interior cells (cells that are on the Int Part side of the partition boundary) will make up the partition surface. When it is disabled, the partition surface will consist of exterior cells (cells that are on the Ext Part side of the partition boundary).

Partitions

contains information about which partitions are under consideration. The boundary that defines the partition surface is the boundary between the Int Part and the Ext Part. If there are more than two mesh partitions, each interior partition will share boundaries with several exterior partitions. By setting the appropriate values for Int Part and Ext Part, you can create surfaces for any of these boundaries.

Min/Max

indicates the minimum and maximum ID numbers of the mesh partitions. The minimum is always zero, and the maximum is one less than the number of processors.

Int Part

indicates the ID number of the interior partition (that is, the partition under consideration).

Ext Part

indicates the ID number of the bordering partition.

Surfaces

displays an informational list of existing surfaces.

New Surface Name

designates the name of the new surface. The default is the concatenation of the surface type and an integer which is the new surface ID.

Create

creates the surface.

Manage...

opens the Surfaces Dialog Box in which you can rename and delete surfaces and determine their sizes.

52.2.90. Partitioning and Load Balancing Dialog Box

The Partitioning and Load Balancing dialog box allows you to partition the mesh into separate clusters of cells for separate processors on a parallel computer. See Partitioning the Mesh Manually and Balancing the Load for details.

The Partitioning and Load Balancing dialog box also allows you to enable and control Ansys Fluent’s load balancing feature. Load balancing will automatically detect and analyze parallel performance, and redistribute cells between the existing compute nodes to optimize it. See Load Balancing for more information about load balancing.

 Parallel General Partitioning/Load Balancing...

Controls

Method

contains a drop-down list of the recursive partition methods that can be used to create the mesh partitions. The choices include the Cartesian Axes, Cartesian Strip, Cartesian X-Coordinate, Cartesian Y-Coordinate, Cartesian Z-Coordinate, Cartesian R Axes, Cartesian RX-Coordinate, Cartesian RY-Coordinate, Cartesian RZ-Coordinate, Cylindrical Axes, Cylindrical R-Coordinate, Cylindrical Theta-Coordinate, Cylindrical Z-Coordinate, Metis, Polar Axes, Polar R-Coordinate, Polar Theta-Coordinate, Principal Axes, Principal Strip, Principal X-Coordinate, Principal Y-Coordinate, Principal Z-Coordinate, Spherical Axes, Spherical Rho-Coordinate, Spherical Theta-Coordinate, and Spherical Phi-Coordinate techniques, which are described in Mesh Partitioning Methods.

Options

tab

Number of Partitions

defines the desired number of mesh partitions. This usually matches the number of processors available for parallel computing.

Reporting Verbosity

specifies the amount of information to be reported in the text (console) window during the partitioning. With the default value of 1, Fluent will print the number of partitions created, the number of bisections performed, the time required for the partitioning, and the minimum and maximum cell, face, interface, and face-ratio variations. (See Interpreting Partition Statistics for details.) If you increase the Reporting Verbosity to 2, the partition method used, the partition ID, number of cells, faces, and interfaces, and the ratio of interfaces to faces for each partition will also be printed in the console window. If you decrease the Reporting Verbosity to 0, only the number of partitions created and the time required for the partitioning will be reported.

Across Zones

allows partitions to cross zone boundaries (the default). If turned off, it will restrict partitioning to within each cell zone. This is recommended only when cells in different zones require significantly different amounts of computation during the solution phase, for example if the domain contains both solid and fluid zones.

Laplace Smoothing

enables the Laplace smoothing method, which can be used to prevent partition boundaries from passing through regions of high aspect ratio cells. This can improve the convergence and scalability of the flow and conjugate heat transfer computations for cases with regions of highly stretched cells.

Cutoff Aspect Ratio

controls the threshold for the Laplace smoothing method.

Reordering Method

is used to optimize parallel performance

Architecture Aware

is the default option and it accounts for the system architecture and network topology in remapping the partitions to the processors.

Reverse Cuthill-McKee

minimizes the bandwidth of the compute-node connectivity matrix (the maximum distance between two connected processes) without incorporating the system architecture.

Optimization

tab contains options for enabling schemes to optimize the partitions created by the selected partition method. In addition, the optimization scheme will be applied until appropriate criteria are met, or the maximum number of iterations have been run. If the Iterations counter is set to 0, the optimization scheme will be applied until completion, without limit on the maximum number of iterations.

Merge

attempts to decrease the number of interfaces by eliminating orphan cell clusters (an orphan cluster is a group of connected cells whose members each have at least one face coincident with an interface boundary).

Smooth

attempts to minimize the number of interfaces by sacrificing cells on the partition boundary to the neighboring partition to reduce the partition boundary surface area.

Pre-Test

instructs Fluent to test all coordinate directions and choose the one which yields the fewest partition interfaces for the final bisection. Note that this option is available only when you choose Principal Axes or Cartesian Axes as the partitioning method.

Weighting

tab allows you to set the appropriate weights, prior to partitioning the mesh.

Weight Types

allows you to turn on/off a specific weight. Weight types include: Faces per Cell (enabled by default, with additional weighting of 2), Solid Zones (available and enabled by default only if solid cell zones are defined); VOF (available only if the volume of fluid multiphase model is turned on); DPM (available only for discrete phase simulations with injections defined), where you can specify Hybrid Optimization; and ISAT.

User Specified

allows you to specify that Ansys Fluent timers set the weight scaling (by not enabling the check box), or to modify the value yourself (by enabling the check box and entering a numerical value in the Value field.)

Value

allows you to enter a user-specified numerical value to modify the weighting set by the Ansys Fluent timers. Note that for VOF, DPM, and ISAT, this value is not relevant when using model-weighted partitioning.

Dynamic Load Balancing

tab allows you to set load balancing thresholds and intervals.

Physical Models

allows you to set thresholds and intervals for the simulation’s physical models.

Threshold

is a percentage and depending on the value, load balancing will occur if the load imbalance is greater than the value entered.

Interval

allows you to specify the desired interval for load balancing cycles, in terms of number of iterations. When a value of 0 is specified, Ansys Fluent will internally determine the best value to use, initially using an interval of 25 iterations. You can override this behavior by specifying a nonzero value. Ansys Fluent will then attempt to perform load balancing after every N iterations, where N is the specified Balance Interval.

Dynamic Mesh

allows you to set load balancing threshold and interval values for your dynamic mesh. This option is only available when the dynamic mesh model is enabled.

Auto

allows a percentage of interface faces and loads to be automatically traced.

Threshold

is a percentage and depending on the value, load balancing will occur if the load imbalance is greater than the value entered.

Interval

allows you to specify the desired interval for load balancing cycles, in terms of number of iterations. When a value of 0 is specified, Ansys Fluent will internally determine the best value to use, initially using an interval of 25 iterations. You can override this behavior by specifying a nonzero value. Ansys Fluent will then attempt to perform load balancing after every N iterations, where N is the specified Balance Interval.

Mesh Adaption

allows you to set threshold values for mesh adaption.

Threshold

is a percentage and depending on the value, load balancing will occur if the load imbalance is greater than the value entered.

Zones

contains a list of cell zones. Partitioning will be applied to cells in zones selected from this list.

Registers

contains a list of cell registers that have been created using the adaption tools. You can restrict partitioning to a group of cells by selecting a register containing the cells. See Partitioning Within Zones or Registers for details.

Print Active Partitions

prints the partition ID, number of cells, faces, and interfaces, and the ratio of interfaces to faces for each active partition (see Checking the Partitions for information about active partitions) in the console. In addition, it prints the minimum and maximum cell, face, interface, and face-ratio variations.

Print Stored Partitions

prints the partition ID, number of cells, faces, and interfaces, and the ratio of interfaces to faces for each stored partition (see Checking the Partitions for information about stored partitions) in the console. In addition, it prints the minimum and maximum cell, face, interface, and face-ratio variations.

Set Selected Zones and Registers to Partition ID

allows you to set a value that assigns selected Zones and/or Registers to a specific partition ID. A region or zone is marked before setting the marked cells to one of the partition IDs.

Use Stored Partitions

allows you to make the stored cell partitions the active cell partitions in a parallel session. The active cell partition is used for the current calculation, while the stored cell partition (the last partition performed) is used when you save a case file.

Partition

subdivides the mesh into the selected number of partitions using the prescribed method and optimization(s).

Default

sets all controls to their default values, as assigned by Ansys Fluent. After execution, the Default button becomes the Reset button.

Reset

resets the fields to their most recently saved values (that is, the values before Default was selected). After execution, the Reset button becomes the Default button.

52.2.91. Pathlines Dialog Box

The Pathlines dialog box controls the generation and display of pathlines. See Displaying Pathlines for details about the items below.

 ResultsGraphics Pathlines New...


Note:
  • The "global"/non-persistent form of graphics objects is hidden by default. If this interrupts your workflow, you can make them available by enabling the Expose legacy non-persistent graphics option in the Graphics branch of Preferences (accessed via File>Preferences...).

  • (When you click Edit... instead of New..., it opens the "global"/non-persistent version of the Pathlines dialog box. This version of the dialog box does not have a Name field and it is not saved with the case file.

    You are encouraged to use the persistent version that is accessed by clicking New....


Controls

Pathline Name

is the name for a pathline definition. You can specify a name or use the default name pathline-id . This control appears only for pathline definitions.

Options

contains the options described below:

Oil Flow

toggles between regular pathlines and oil-flow pathlines. When this option is selected, pathlines are constrained to lie on the zone(s) selected in the On Zone list.

Reverse

specifies that each particle’s path is traced back in time. This option is turned off by default.

Node Values

specifies that node values should be interpolated to compute the scalar field at a particle location. This option is turned on by default. See Choosing Node or Cell Values for details.

Auto Range

specifies that the minimum and maximum values of the scalar field will be the limits of that field. If this option is not selected, you can enter Min and Max values manually. These values determine the range of the color scale.

Draw Mesh

when enabled opens the Mesh Display Dialog Box where you can specify how to display your mesh.

Accuracy Control

allows you to specify tolerance to control the pathlines accuracy.

Relative Pathlines

allows you to display the pathlines relative to the rotating reference frame.

XY Plot

enables the display of an XY plot along the pathline trajectories. When this option is selected, the Display push button will change to Plot.

Write to File

activates the file-writing option. When this option is enabled, the Type option becomes active and the Save/Plot button  changes to Save/Write.... Clicking Save/Write... opens The Select File Dialog Box where you can specify a name and save a file containing the XY plot data. The format of this file is described in XY Plot File Format.

Save Pulse Animation

allows you to save a video or picture files of the pulse animation. When this option is enabled, an additional field for Write/Record Format appears, allowing you to specify how the pulse animation will be saved. Clicking Save/Write... opens The Select File Dialog Box where you can specify a name and save the video or picture files.

A Continuous pulse video file will be 5 seconds long, while a Single pulse video will be one full cycle.

Type

specifies the type of the file you want to write.

CFD-Post

allows you to write the file in CFD-Post compatible format, which can be read in CFD-Post.

Fieldview

allows you to write the file in FIELDVIEW format, which can be read in FIELDVIEW.

Geometry

allows you to write the file in .ibl format, which can be read in GAMBIT.

EnSight

allows you to write the file in .encas format, which can be read in EnSight.

Pulse Mode

specifies either a single or continuous release of particles that follow the pathlines, starting at the release surface, when you use the Pulse button to animate the pathlines.

Continuous

sets the pulse mode to continuously release particles from the initial positions.

Single

sets the pulse mode to release a single wave of particles.

The Pulse Mode is used only when particles are being pulsed.

Colormap Options...

opens the Colormap Dialog Box, allowing you to customize the colormap for this graphics object.

Style

sets the pathline style. Pathlines can be displayed as lines, ribbons, spheres, cylinders, or a set of points. The ribbon style also uses the Twist By field and the TwistFactor value (specified in the Ribbon Attributes Dialog Box). Pulsing can be done only on point or line styles.

Attributes...

opens the Path Style Attributes Dialog Box or the Ribbon Attributes Dialog Box, depending on the selected Style. These dialog boxes allow you to set the attributes (ribbon width, marker size, cylinder radius, twist-by field, and so on) for the chosen pathline style.

Step Size

sets the interval used for computing the next position of a particle. This is in units of length. Particle positions are always computed when they enter/leave a cell. If you specify a very large size, the particle positions at entry/exit of each cell will still be computed (and displayed).

Tolerance

allows you to control the error when using large time step sizes for the calculation. This is available when Accuracy Control is selected under Options.

Steps

sets the maximum number of steps a particle can advance. A particle’s path may also end if it leaves the domain.

Path Skip

allows you to "thin" or "sample" the pathlines that are displayed. See “Thinning” Pathlines for details.

Path Coarsen

reduces the time and the number of points plotted in a pathline. Coarsening factor of ’n’ will result in plotting of each ’n’th point for a given pathline in each cell.

On Zone

contains a list from which you can select the zone(s) on which the particles are constrained to lie. This list is activated only when the Oil Flow option is selected.

Track in Phase

(for the Eulerian Multiphase model only) allows you to select the phase or the mixture of all phases for tracking particle pathlines.

Color by

contains a list from which you can select the scalar field to be used to color the pathlines. The default is Particle ID, a unique ID for each particle.

Y Axis Function

contains a list of solution variables that can be used for the axis of the plot.

This item appears when the XY Plot option is turned on.

X Axis Function

contains a list of functions for the axis of the plot. You can plot the quantity selected in the Y Axis Function drop-down list as a function of the Time elapsed along the trajectory, or the Path Length along the trajectory.

This item appears when the XY Plot option is turned on.

Phase

(Multiphase only) specifies the phase where the postprocessing operations are being applied.

Min/Max

display the values to which the lower and upper ends of the color scale map. If you are using the Auto Range option, these values will be automatically computed when you click Compute. If you are not using Auto Range, you can enter values manually.

Release from Surfaces

selects the surfaces from which to release particles. You must select at least one surface before any particles can be released.

Display State

specifies the display state that is associated with this graphics object.

drop-down list of display states

selectable list of all the existing display states associated with this case.

Use Active

creates a display state that matches the settings of the active graphics window and assigns it to this graphics object (this association is only saved after you click Save/Display).

New Surface

is a drop-down list button that contains a list of surface options:

Point

opens the Point Surface Dialog Box.

Line/Rake

opens the Line/Rake Surface Dialog Box.

Plane

opens the Plane Surface Dialog Box.

Quadric

opens the Quadric Surface Dialog Box.

Iso-Surface

opens the Iso-Surface Dialog Box.

Iso-Clip

opens the Iso-Clip Dialog Box.

Structural Point

opens the Structural Point Surface Dialog Box.

Write/Record Format

(only present when Save Pulse Animation is enabled) drop-down list specifying whether you are saving the pulse animation as a video file or as picture files. The default formats are shown in parenthesis next to the field.

Video Options...

(only present when Save Pulse Animation is enabled and Video File is selected for Write/Record Format) opens the Video Options Dialog Box.

Picture Options...

(only present when Save Pulse Animation is enabled and Picture Files is selected for Write/Record Format) opens the Save Picture Dialog Box.

EnSight Encas File Name

allows you to specify a.encas file name if you selected EnSight under Type.

Browse...

opens The Select File Dialog Box where you can select the .encas file.

Time Steps For EnSight Export

allows you to set the number of time levels that are available for animation in EnSight.

Display

displays the pathlines in the active graphics window.

Save/Display

plots the pathlines in the active graphics window and saves the pathline definition. This button appears only for pathline definitions and replaces the Display button.

Plot

displays an XY plot along the pathline trajectories. This button replaces the Display button when the XY Plot option is turned on.

Write...

opens The Select File Dialog Box, in which you can save the XY plot data to a file. This button replaces the Plot button when the Write to File option is turned on.

Pulse

animates the position of particles. If Pulse Mode is set to Continuous, particles are reintroduced at the seed positions repeatedly. If the mode is Single, a single wave of particles moves through the domain.

The label of this button changes to Stop ! when the animation is in progress. Click Stop ! to stop pulsing (and the label goes back to Pulse).

Compute

computes the Min and Max for the field chosen in Color by.

Axes...

opens the Axes Dialog Box, which allows you to customize the XY plot axes. This item appears when the XY Plot option is turned on.

Curves...

opens the Curves Dialog Box, which allows you to customize the curves used in the XY plot. This item appears when the XY Plot option is turned on.

52.2.92. PCB Model Dialog Box

The PCB Model dialog box allows you to model printed circuit boards (PCB) that vary considerably due to their layered construction and highly variable metal fraction at any particular location. See Thermal Analysis of Printed Circuit Boards for details about the items below.

Controls

Board Configuration File

contains the options for the PCB model described below:

Read..

reads the board configuration file produced by Ansys Icepak.

File Data

displays the name of the board configuration file.

Include Powermap Distribution

select to include powermap distribution as part of the analysis from additional files generated by Ansys Icepak.

52.2.93. Plane Surface Dialog Box

The Plane Surface dialog box allows you to interactively create one or more planar surfaces that cut through the domain. See Plane Surfaces for details about the items below.

Controls

New Surface Name

designates the name of the new surface. The default is the concatenation of the surface type and an integer which is the new surface ID.

Name Format

[Creating multiple YZ, ZX, XY planes only] indicates how Fluent will name the surfaces.

The field will look something like plane-x={x:+.6f}. This naming format results in plane names that reflect the coordinates of the plane. For example, if you create three YZ planes, with a spacing of 0.05m, starting from X=2.325m, the planes will be named plane-x=+2.325000, plane-x=+2.375000, and plane-x=+2.425000. You can control how many significant digits are included in the plane name by varying the value represented by 6 in the example name format. The f in the example name indicates that the output is a float. Changing the f to an e results in the coordinate being represented as an exponential.

Method

displays the selected plane creation method.

YZ Plane

create a plane surface in the YZ plane.

ZX Plane

create a plane surface in the ZX plane.

XY Plane

create a plane surface in the XY plane.

Point and Normal

create a plane surface based on a point and its normal. Normal can optionally be computed from a surface or the current view.

Three Points

create a plane surface based on three points.

Normal

settings related to specifying the normal direction for a Point and Normal plane surface.

iX, iY, iZ

designates the coordinates of the end point of the normal vector (the start point being 0, 0, 0).

Compute from Surface

computes values for the Normal based on the surface selected from the drop-down above.

Compute from View Plane

computes values for the Normal based on the current view orientation in the graphics window.

Options

contains options for defining the plane surface.

Bounded

enables the creation of a bounded parallelepiped, 3 of whose 4 corners are the 3 points that define the plane equation (or the 4 corners of the Plane Tool).

Sample Points

enables the specification of a point density along the 2 directions (of the parallelepiped). This creates a uniformly distributed set of points on the plane. (This item is available only when the Bounded option is enabled.)

Sample Density

specifies the density of points when the Sample Points option is enabled.

Edge 1, Edge 2

sets the point density along the two directions of the plane. (Edge 1 extends from point 0 to point 1, and edge 2 extends from point 1 to point 2.)

Select with Mouse

allows you to select points with the mouse. You can select endpoints by clicking on locations in the active window with the mouse-probe button. (See Controlling the Mouse Button Functions for information about setting mouse button functions.)

Point 1

designates the coordinates of the first point.

Point 2

designates the coordinates of the second point.

Point 3

designates the coordinates of the third point.

Surfaces

lists the number of surfaces that will be created at once.

Spacing

specifies the distance between surfaces.

Reset

resets the plane tool to its default position.

Create

creates the surface.

52.2.94. Point Surface Dialog Box

The Point Surface dialog box allows you to interactively create point surfaces (surfaces containing a single data point). See Point Surfaces for details about the items below.

Controls

Name

designates the name of the new surface. The default is the concatenation of the surface type and an integer which is the new surface ID.

Reference Frame

allows you to specify a local reference frame (if defined) for the point surface.

Coordinates

designates the coordinates of the point in the surface (x0, y0, z0).

Snap on Probe Click

updates the coordinates of the point to the closest Node or Cell Center when you click on the model in the graphics window using the probe tool—that is, either by right-clicking or setting the left-mouse-button to probe ( ).

You can disable automatic snapping by selecting Off.

Create

creates the surface.

52.2.95. Quadric Surface Dialog Box

The Quadric Surface dialog box allows you to interactively define quadric functions and create surfaces from them. Lines and circles are commonly used types of quadric functions, so additional support is provided for defining them. See Quadric Surfaces for details about using the items below.


Important:  Note that your inputs for the quadric function must be in SI units.


Controls

Type

selects the type of quadric function. Presently, you may select Line/Plane, Circle/Sphere or a general Quadric. Some of the control buttons take on different meanings for each of the three quadric function types.

Line/Plane

specifies that the surface will consist of all points on the domain that satisfy the equation , where

ix

is the coefficient of in the quadric function.

iy

is the coefficient of in the quadric function.

iz

is the coefficient of in the quadric function.

distance

is the distance of the line/plane from the origin.

When you click the Update button in Quadric Function, the coefficients in the quadric function will change to reflect your inputs.

Circle/Sphere

specifies that the surface will consist of all points in the domain that satisfy the equation , where

x0,y0,z0

are the coordinates of the center.

r

is the radius.

When you click the Update button in Quadric Function, the coefficients in the quadric function will change to reflect your inputs.

Quadric

specifies that the surface will consist of all points in the domain that satisfy the quadric function , where is the quadric function you define as shown below. You will enter value to the right of the Type entry, but the coefficients in the quadric function are entered directly in the Quadric Function box. Note that in 2D problems the z entries are ignored.

x^2, y^2, z^2, xy, yz, zx, x, y, z

are the coefficients of the corresponding terms in the quadric function.

Quadric Function

contains the display of the quadric function and the Update button. If you select Line/Plane or Circle/Sphere as the Type, the coefficients of the quadric function will be updated here when you click the Update button. You will not be able to edit the values in the Quadric Function box directly. If you select Quadric as the Type, you will enter the coefficients directly in this box, and the Update button will be inactive.

Update

updates the coefficients in Quadric Function to reflect the current input.

New Surface Name

designates the name of the new surface. The default is the concatenation of the surface type and an integer which is the new surface ID.

Create

creates the surface.

52.2.96. Raytracing Display Dialog Box

The Raytracing Display dialog box allows you to create a realistic display that can incorporate lighting effects from an environment or lights defined in the case, and show your model in an environment with a backplate image or color. For information on how to use this dialog box, refer to Realistic Rendering Using Raytracing .

 View Graphics Raytracing Display...

Controls

Background

tab that contains settings for the environment and backplate, which can be used to provide lighting effects and a background to the displayed model. Changes made to settings on the Background tab while this option is enabled are automatically saved without the need to click Save.

Live Raytracing Display

allows for changes made to controls in the Background tab to be immediately reflected in the raytracing window (which is only seen after you click Display).

Ground Shadow

displays shadows below the displayed object based on the lighting defined in the session as well as the lighting in the environment.

Fix At

locks the plane location below the model so that the shadows are shown appropriately for the orientation of the displayed model. The axis that you specify should be the plane that is opposite to the pull of gravity. For example, if gravity is in the -Z direction, then select Z from the drop-down.

Environment

group box containing options that control the environment that can be used to affect the appearance of the model.

Keep Effects (Hide Environment)

this option keeps the effects of the environment on the model without showing the model in the environment. The background will be the same as the standard graphics display, unless you enable the Show Backplate option (in the Backplate group box).

3D HDRI Images

lists the available environments that you can use for your raytracing display. The light sources in these environments affect the appearance of the displayed model. A preview of each environment is shown in the image window to the right of the list.

Vertical

slider that controls the orientation of the environment. Adjusting this slider moves the environment vertically.

Horizontal

slider that controls the orientation of the environment. Adjusting this slider moves the environment horizontally.

Reset

resets the environment orientation.

Spin

rotation control that controls the orientation of the environment. Adjusting the spin control rotates the environment either clockwise or counterclockwise.

View Zoom

slider that controls the overall zoom level of the raytracing window (sometimes referred to as "field view"). Zooming in/out with this control changes the zoom level of the entire raytracing display window, including the environment and the model. You can then re-adjust the zoom level of the model by zooming in/out on the model in the original active window containing the interactive model display that is being raytraced.

Lock Model Location In Environment

converts the environment from "limitless bounds" to "finite bounds", thus making it so that the displayed object always appears in the same location, even when rotated. Note that your raytracing display may require additional adjustment of the Ground Height to compensate for the distortion that can appear on vertical objects in the environment. The distortion comes because 3D HDRI images are spherical.

Ground Height (distortion mitigation)

(only available when Lock Model Location in Environment is enabled) controls where the ground height appears in within the sphere that is the environment. Adjusting this slider can help address some of the distortion that may appear on vertical objects due to the rounded nature of the spherical environment.

Model Scaling Factor

controls how large or small the displayed object appears in relationship to the environment.

Lighting Intensity

slider controlling the intensity of the lighting for the selected environment. Moving the slider to the right increases the intensity of the light and moving it to the left decreases it.

Color

specifies the color that will be used to color the environment lighting.

Backplate

group box containing options that control the backplate that can be displayed behind the model.

Show Backplate

controls whether or not a backplate is displayed behind the model in the raytracing window. When this option is enabled, the Color will be used unless you select an image from the Images list. The backplate will always be displayed "over top" of any selected environment.

Color

specifies the color that will be displayed as the background behind the model when Show Backplate is enabled and Images is set to None.

Images

lists the available 2D backplates that you can use for your raytracing display. The selected image will be displayed as the background behind the model when Show Backplate is enabled. A preview of each image is shown in the window to the right of the list.

Rendering

tab that contains settings controlling how the raytracer functions and how pictures or hardcopies are saved.

CPU Threads

specifies how many processors are used by the raytracer in rendering the image. If the number of CPU Threads specified is greater than the number of cores on the machine, the raytracer will use the maximum number available.

Quality

specifies how "good" an image looks when rendered and saved as hardcopy picture. Better quality renderings are more expensive, that is they require more machine resources and take longer to render.

Save Picture...

opens the Save Picture dialog box (Save Picture Dialog Box), allowing you to capture a hardcopy of the raytracer rendering.

Max. Rendering Time Before Image Capture [s]

specifies how long Fluent waits for the raytracer to render the display to the specified Quality before capturing the image.

Display

saves the current settings and displays the raytracer rendering of the active graphics window according to the specified settings.

Save

saves the raytracer settings. This allows you to define a raytracer rendering and save a picture without displaying it in the graphics window first.

52.2.97. Reduced Order Model Dialog Box

The Reduced Order Model dialog box allows you to enable the reduced order model (ROM) and select which variables and zones to include in the ROM—refer to Creating Reduced Order Models (ROMs) additional information. You can also use it to evaluate a produced ROM as discussed in Reduced Order Model (ROM) Evaluation in Fluent.

Controls

Setup tab

Variables

lists the variables that are available for creating the ROM.

Zones

lists all of the zones in your case. You can select from this list to tell the ROM where the selected variables in the Variables list will be evaluated.

Add>>

adds the selected variables and zones to the ROM.

Selected for ROM

lists all of the selected variables and their associated locations for the ROM.

Delete

removes the selected variables and zones from the Selected for ROM list.

Evaluate tab

Parameters used for ROM creation:

lists all of the variables that were used in creation of the reduced order model (ROM). The Min-Max Range on the right of the fields lists the accepted input ranges for the number entry fields.

Evaluate

evaluates the case using the values you specify for the listed parameters.

52.2.98. Reference Frame Dialog Box

The Reference Frame dialog box allows you to create local reference frames either with the coordinates and orientation that you specify or by tracking a cell zone. Refer to Reference Frames additional information.

Controls

Definition Method

specifies how you want to define the reference frame.

Parent (User Defined only)

specifies the parent reference frame.

Zone (Track by Zone only)

specifies which cell zone this reference frame will track.

Motion (User Defined Only)

allows you to specify a motion for this reference frame (accomplished in the Motion tab.

Linear Velocity (Motion tab)

is the linear velocity with respect to the parent reference frame orientation.

Rotational Velocity (Motion tab)

is the rotational velocity with respect to the parent reference frame orientation.

Rotation Axis

is the axis about which the rotational velocity will be applied.

Origin

specifies the origin of the reference frame.

Axis-1 Orientation

specifies the orientation of the selected axis.

Axis-2 Orientation

specifies the orientation of the second axis. By default Fluent does this automatically, however you can disable Automatic and specify the orientation manually.

Current State (tab)

shows you the current origin and axes directions of the reference frame with respect to the global reference frame.

52.2.99. Replace Cell Zone Dialog Box

The Replace Cell Zone dialog box allows you to replace a single cell zone or multiple zones. See Replacing Zones for details.

 Domain Zones Replace Zone...

Controls

Case/Mesh File

allows you to specify a mesh file from which you want to replace the zone.

Existing Zones

contains a list of cell zones from which you can select the zone to be replaced.

Replace with

contains a list of cell zones from which you can select the zone to replace the zone selected in Existing Zones list.

Interpolate Data

allows you to enable/disable data interpolation if data already exists.

Replace

replaces the selected cell zone.

52.2.100. Report Definitions Dialog Box

 Solution Reports Definitions Edit...

For information on creating report definitions, see Monitoring and Reporting Solution Data.

Controls

Report Definitions

lists all of the existing report definitions.

New

drop-down list allowing you to create new report definitions (surface, volume, force, flux, mesh, aeromechanics, dpm, expression, and user-defined).

Edit...

allows you to edit the properties of the selected report definition.

Delete

deletes the selected report definition.

Compute

computes the value of the selected report definition and prints to the console.

Create Output Parameter

creates an output parameter for the selected report definition(s) with the name <report definition name>-op.

Used In

lists the report files and report plots that contain the selected report definition.

Edit... (button)

opens the report file/plot dialog box for the report file/plot selected in the Used In list.

Report Definition Properties

displays the properties of the selected report definition in the Report Definition list.

Report File Definitions...

opens the Report File Definitions Dialog Box.

Report Plot Definitions

opens the Report Plot Definitions Dialog Box.

52.2.101. Report File Definitions Dialog Box

 Solution Reports File...

Controls

Report Files

lists all of the existing report files.

New...

opens the New Report File Dialog Box.

Edit...

allows you to edit the properties of the selected report file in the Edit Report File Dialog Box.

Delete

deletes the selected report file.

Activate

activates the selected (previously deactivated) report file for writing during the solution calculation.

Deactivate

deactivates the writing of the selected report file during the solution calculation.

Report Definition

lists the report definitions included in the selected report file.

Report File Properties

lists the properties of the selected report file.

52.2.102. Report Plot Definitions Dialog Box

 Solution Reports Plot...

Controls

Report Plots

lists all of the existing report plots.

New...

opens the New Report Plot Dialog Box.

Edit...

allows you to edit the properties of the selected report plot in the Edit Report Plot Dialog Box.

Delete

deletes the selected report plot.

Activate

activates the selected (previously deactivated) report plot for plotting during the solution calculation.

Deactivate

deactivates the plotting of the selected report plot during the solution calculation.

Report Definition

lists the report definitions included in the selected report plot.

Report Plot Properties

lists the properties of the selected report plot.

52.2.103. Residual Monitors Dialog Box

You can use the Residual Monitors dialog box to control the residual information that Fluent reports. See Monitoring Residuals for details about the items below.

 Solution Reports Residuals...

Controls

Options

selects any combination of the following methods for reporting residuals. See Printing and Plotting Residuals for details.

Print to Console

specifies whether or not to print residuals in the text window after each iteration.

Plot

specifies whether or not to plot residuals in the graphics window after each iteration. See Plot Parameters for details.

Iterations to Plot

is the number of history points to display on the residual plot.

Axes...

opens the Axes Dialog Box, which allows you to modify the attributes of the axes.

Curves...

opens the Curves Dialog Box, which allows you to modify the attributes of the residual curves.

Iteration to Store

sets the number of residual history points to be stored in the data file. Due to the compaction algorithm used, saving 1000 points does not result in just the last 1000 iterations being saved; the history reaches back quite a bit further than that, but does not save a point at every iteration. Further back in the iteration history, the spacing between saved iterations grows larger. See Storing Residual History Points for details.

Convergence Conditions...

opens the Convergence Conditions Dialog Box.

Residual

indicates the name of each variable for which residual information is available.

Monitor

indicates whether or not the residuals for each variable are to be monitored. You can toggle monitoring on and off for each variable by turning the corresponding check box in the Monitor list on or off.

Normalization Factor

shows the normalization factor for each variable. The default is the maximum residual value after the first 5 iterations. To set this value manually, enter a new value in the corresponding Normalization Factor field. This list will not appear if the Normalize option is turned off.

Check Convergence

indicates whether or not the convergence of each variable is to be monitored. If convergence is being monitored, the solution will stop automatically when each variable meets its specified convergence criterion. You can check convergence only for variables for which you are monitoring residuals. You can toggle convergence checking on and off for each variable by turning the corresponding check box in the Check Convergence list on or off.

Absolute Criteria, Relative Criteria

shows the residual value for which the solution of each variable will be considered to be converged. To set this value manually, enter a new value in the corresponding Absolute Criteria/Relative Criteria field.

Plot

displays the current residual history plot.

Show Advanced Options

Residual Values

controls the normalization and scaling of residuals. See Controlling Normalization and Scaling for details.

Normalize

specifies whether or not to normalize the printed or plotted residual for each variable by the value indicated as the Normalization Factor for that variable. The default Normalization Factor is the maximum residual value after the first 5 iterations.

This option is off by default.

Iterations

sets the number of iterations for which Ansys Fluent will search for the largest residual to normalize by. (If the Normalize option is turned off, this item will not be editable.)

Scale

specifies whether or not to print or plot scaled residuals for each variable. This option is on by default.

Compute Local Scale

computes and stores both the locally and globally scaled residuals from subsequent iterations, for the purpose of reporting. You will select the type of residual scaling form the Reporting Option drop-down list. See Definition of Residuals for the Pressure-Based Solver and Definition of Residuals for the Density-Based Solver for more information.

Reporting Option

gives you the choice of plotting or printing to the console the global scaling or local scaling of residuals.

Renormalize

sets the normalization factors to the maximum values in the residual histories. Renormalize should be used to renormalize the residual plot in cases where the maximum residuals occur sometime after the first five iterations.

Convergence Criterion

consists of four options that are available for checking an equation for convergence.

absolute

is the default and is available for steady-state cases. The residual (scaled and/or normalized) of an equation at an iteration is compared with a user-specified value. If the residual is less than the user-specified value, that equation is deemed to have converged for a time step.

relative

is where the residual of an equation at an iteration of a time step is compared with the residual at the start of the time step. If the ratio of the two residuals is less than a user-specified value, that equation is deemed to have converged for a time step.

relative or absolute

is where either the absolute convergence criterion or the relative convergence criterion is met. At that point, the equation is considered converged.

none

is used to disable convergence checking.

52.2.104. Rotate Mesh Dialog Box

The Rotate Mesh dialog box allows you to rotate the mesh about the required axis and rotation origin by specifying the angle of rotation. See Rotating the Mesh for details.

 Domain Mesh Transform Rotate...

Controls

Rotation Angle

is the angle with which you want to rotate the mesh. You can enter a positive or negative real number.

Rotation Origin

defines the new origin for the mesh rotation.

Rotation Axis

defines the axis about which you want to rotate the mesh.

Domain Extents

displays the Cartesian coordinate extremes of the nodes in the mesh. (These values are not editable; they are purely informational.)

Rotate

adds the specified rotation parameters to the appropriate Cartesian coordinate of every node in the mesh.

52.2.105. S2S Information Dialog Box

The S2S Information dialog box allows you to report values of the view factor and radiation emitted from one zone to any other zone. See Reporting Radiation in the S2S Model for details about the items below.

 Results Model Specific S2S Information...

Controls

Report Options

contains items for which information is available for reporting.

View Factors

turns on the computation of view factors from one zone to the other.

Incident Radiation

turns on the computation of the incident radiation from one zone to the other.

Boundary Types

contains a selectable list of types of boundary zones. If you select (or deselect) an item in this list, all zones of that type will be selected (or deselected) automatically in the From and To lists.

From

contains a selectable list of boundary zones for which you would like data reported from the selected zone.

To

contains a selectable list of boundary zones for which you would like data reported to the selected zone.

Compute

computes the view factors and/or incident radiation on the selected zones.

Write...

opens The Select File Dialog Box, which you can use to save the data as an S2S Info File (.sif format).

52.2.106. Select UDM Zones Dialog Box

The Select UDM Zones dialog box allows you allocate user-defined memory on specific zones. This dialog box is opened by clicking Edit... in the User-Defined Memory Dialog Box.

Controls

Zones

lists the zones available for user-defined memory allocation.

OK

confirms the selection of the highlighted zone(s) for user-defined memory allocation.

52.2.107. Select Window Dialog Box

The Select Window dialog box allows you specify the window where the specified object (accessed via right-clicking the object or boundary in the tree and selecting Display inMore... or Add ToMore...) will be displayed. See Managing Multiple Graphics Windows for additional information.

Controls

Display <object/boundary name> in: | Add <object/boundary name> to:

lists the available graphics windows for display. Selecting a graphics window from the list makes the window active.

OK

displays the specified object or boundary in the selected graphics window.

52.2.108. Separate Cell Zones Dialog Box

The Separate Cell Zones dialog box allows you to separate a single cell zone into multiple zones of the same type. See Separating Zones for details.

 Domain Zones Separate Cells...

Controls

Options

specifies the method on which the cell-zone separation is to be based.

Mark

indicates that the cell zone is to be separated based on the marks stored in cell registers.

Region

indicates that the cell zone is to be separated into two or more contiguous regions based on an internal boundary within the original zone.

Registers

contains a list of defined cell registers. If you are separating the cell zone by mark, select the cell register to be used in the Registers list. When the separation is performed, cells that are marked will be placed into a new zone.

Zones

contains a list of cell zones from which you can select the zone to be separated.

Separate

separates the selected cell zone based on the specified parameters.

Report

reports what the result of the separation will be without actually separating the cell zone.

52.2.109. Separate Face Zones Dialog Box

The Separate Face Zones dialog box allows you to separate a single face zone into multiple zones of the same type. See Separating Zones for details.

 Domain Zones Separate Faces...

Controls

Options

specifies the method on which the face zone separation is to be based.

Angle

indicates that the face zone is to be separated based on significant angle (specified in the Angle field).

Face

indicates that the face zone is to be separated by putting each face in the zone into its own zone.

Mark

indicates that the face zone is to be separated based on the marks stored in cell registers.

Region

indicates that the face zone is to be separated based on contiguous regions.

Registers

contains a list of defined cell registers. If you are separating faces by mark, select the cell register to be used in the Registers list. When the separation is performed, all faces of cells that are marked will be placed into a new face zone.

Zones

contains a list of face zones from which you can select the zone to be separated.

Angle

specifies the significant angle to be used when you separate a face zone based on angle. Faces with normal vectors that differ by an angle greater than or equal to the specified significant angle will be placed in different zones when the separation occurs.

Separate

separates the selected face zone based on the specified parameters.

Report

reports what the result of the separation will be without actually separating the face zone.

52.2.110. Set Injection Properties Dialog Box

The Set Injection Properties dialog box allows you to define the properties of an existing discrete-phase injection (which was created in the Injections Dialog Box). See Defining Injection Properties for details about the items listed in this section.

The Set Injection Properties dialog box is opened from the Injections Dialog Box.

Controls

Injection Name

sets the name of the injection.

Injection Type

contains a drop-down list of the available injection types: single, group, cone, surface, volume, plain-orifice-atomizer, pressure-swirl-atomizer, air-blast-atomizer, flat-fan-atomizer, effervescent-atomizer, and file. (cone is not available in 2D.) These choices are described in Injection Types.

Number of Streams

indicates the number of particle streams in a group, cone, or atomizer injections, or surface injections with the Randomize Starting Points option. (This item will not appear for single, volume, or file injections, or surface injections without the Randomize Starting Points option.)

Reference Frame

is a drop-down list where you can select the reference frame for the injection point properties. By default, the global reference frame is used. This item is not available for surface, volume, and condensate injections.

Injection Surfaces

is where you can select the surface(s) from which the particles in a surface injection will be released. This item will appear only for a surface injection.

Release From

is where you can select either the zone or bounding-geometry particle release region. This item will appear only for a volume injection.

Zones

is where you can select the zone(s) from which the particles in a volume injection will be released. This item will appear only when zone is selected from the Release From drop-down list.

Bounding Shape

is a drop-down list where you can select sphere, cylinder, cone, or hexahedron to model the particle release region. This item will appear only when bounding-geometry is selected from the Release From drop-down list.

Shape Coordinates

designates the coordinates to define the geometry of the selected bounding shape. See Defining Injection Properties for more information. This item will appear only when bounding-geometry is selected from the Release From drop-down list.

Parcel Specification

specifies the number of particle parcels to be injected. You can choose either the number-of-starting-points or parcels-per-cell specification method. See Defining Injection Properties for details. This item appears only for a volume injection and is not available for DDPM cases with the Discrete Phase Domain setting other than none.

Injection Packing Limit per Cell

specifies the highest particle volume fraction that is possible in a computational cell. See Defining Injection Properties for details. This item appears only for a volume injection when the DDPM with the Discrete Phase Domain setting other than none is used.

Particle Type

specifies the particle type as Massless, Inert, Droplet, Combusting, or Multicomponent. These types are described in Particle Types.

Laws

(not for massless particles) contains inputs for customized particle laws.

Custom

enables the specification of customized particle laws and opens the Custom Laws Dialog Box.

Reinjection Only

(unsteady particle tracking only) specifies whether the injection is used only for reinjecting particles as described in The reinject Boundary Condition.

Material

(not for massless particles) indicates the material for the particles. If this is the first time you have created a particle of this type, you can choose from all of the materials by copying them from the database or creating them from scratch, as discussed in Setting Discrete-Phase Physical Properties and described in detail in Using the Create/Edit Materials Dialog Box.

Diameter Distribution

(not for massless particles) allows you to select one of the following interpolation methods for determining the size of the particles:

  • linear (default, group injections only)

  • uniform (default, surface and volume injections only)

  • rosin-rammler

  • rosin-rammler-logarithmic

  • tabulated (cone, surface or volume injections only)

    Selecting tabulated opens the Association of Particle Size Distribution Data dialog box.

See Using the Rosin-Rammler Diameter Distribution Method and Using the Tabulated (Discrete) Diameter Distribution for more information on the Rosin-Rammler method and the tabulated method, respectively.

Evaporating Species

(for droplet particles) specifies the gas-phase species created by the vaporization and boiling laws (laws 2 and 3).

Devolatilizing Species

(for combusting particles) specifies the gas-phase species created by the devolatilization law (law 4).

This item will not appear for two-mixture-fraction non-premixed combustion calculations.

Devolatilizing Stream

(for combusting particles) specifies the destination stream for the gas-phase species created by the devolatilization law (law 4).

This item will appear only for two-mixture-fraction non-premixed combustion calculations.

Oxidizing Species

(for combusting particles) specifies the gas phase species that participates in the surface char combustion reaction (law 5).

Product Species

(for combusting particles) specifies the gas-phase species created by the surface char combustion reaction (law 5).

This item will not appear for two-mixture-fraction non-premixed combustion calculations.

Product Stream

(for combusting particles) specifies the destination stream for the gas-phase species created by the surface char combustion reaction (law 5).

This item will appear only for two-mixture-fraction non-premixed combustion calculations.

Discrete Phase Domain

is available when using the Dense Discrete Phase Model, described in Including the Dense Discrete Phase Model.

DEM Collision Partner

is available when using the DEM Collision model, described in Modeling Collision Using the DEM Model.

Point Properties

displays the inputs for the point properties for the injection (for example, position, velocity, diameter, temperature, mass flow rate, and stagger options). These inputs are described for each injection type in Point Properties for Single InjectionsPoint Properties for Effervescent Atomizer Injections.

Stagger Options

allows you to set the stagger options:

Stagger Positions

enables injection-specific spatial staggering of the particles.

Stagger Radius

specifies the region from which particles are released. This item is available only for non-atomizer injections.

Stagger in Injection Plane Only

when enabled, restricts the spatial staggering of the initial particle positions to purely the radial direction of the spray. The spatial staggering clusters the initial particle positions about the outer radius of the hollow cone using a Gaussian distribution with 0 mean and +/- 2 standard deviation. This item is available only for hollow-cone injections.

Surface Options

(surface injections only) allows you to select the following options:

Scale Flow Rate by Face Area

scales the individual mass flow rates of the particles by the ratio of the area of the face they are released from to the total area of the surface.

Inject Using Face Normal Direction

uses the surface normal for the injection direction. When this option is selected, you need to specify only the velocity magnitude of the injection, not the individual components of the velocity magnitude.

Randomize Starting Points

when this option is selected, particles are injected from positions distributed randomly over the selected boundary surfaces.

Wallfilm

(surface injections only) is where you can select the Inject Wallfilm Particles option if you want to inject wall film particles from surfaces. This item is available for unsteady particle tracking only.

First Point

specifies the first point properties for the injection. This item appears only for group injections.

Last Point

specifies the last point properties for the injection. This item appears only for group injections.

Update Injection Display

applies the current point property settings to the injection graphics windows so that you can preview the effect of modified settings before saving the injection. This item is not available for surface, volume, file, and condensate injection types.

Use Mass Instead of Flow Rate

When selected, you can specify the Total Mass instead of the default Total Flow Rate of the parcel to be injected into the particle release region. This item is available only for the volume injection type.

Physical Models

displays the inputs for injection-specific physics models.

Drag Parameters

allows the setting of the drag law used in calculating the force balance on the particles. See Particle Force Balance in the Theory Guide for details on the items below.

Drag Law

is a drop-down list containing the available choices for the drag law:

spherical

assumes that the particles are smooth spheres.

nonspherical

assumes that the particles are not spheres, but are all identically shaped. The shape is specified by the Shape Factor.

Stokes-Cunningham

is for use with sub-micron particles. A Cunningham Correction is added to Stokes’ drag law to determine the drag.

high-Mach-number

is similar to the spherical law with corrections to account for a particle Mach number greater than 0.4 or a particle Reynolds number greater than 20.

Ishii-Zuber

is used in gas-liquid flows. This drag law is only available if the magnitude and direction of the gravity vector are specified in the Operating Conditions dialog box. See Ishii-Zuber Drag Model in the Fluent Theory Guide for details.

Grace

is used in gas-liquid flows. This drag law is only available if the magnitude and direction of the gravity vector are specified in the Operating Conditions dialog box. See Grace Drag Model in the Fluent Theory Guide for details.

dynamic-drag

accounts for the effects of droplet distortion. This drag law is available only when one of the droplet breakup models is used in conjunction with unsteady tracking. See Dynamic Drag Model Theory in the Theory Guide for details.

Shape Factor

specifies the shape of the particles when nonspherical is selected as the Drag Law ( in Equation 12–52 in the Theory Guide). It is the ratio of the surface area of a sphere having the same volume as the particle to the actual surface area of the particle. The shape factor value cannot be greater than 1.

Cunningham Correction

( in Equation 12–55 in the Theory Guide) is used with Stokes’ drag law to determine the force acting on the particles when the particles are sub-micron size. It appears when Stokes-Cunningham is selected as the Drag Law.

Wen-Yu

uses the fluid-solid drag function of Wen and Yu described in Fluid-Solid Exchange Coefficient in the Fluent Theory Guide. See Specifying the Drag Function for recommendations on the usage of this option. This drag law is available only when the dense discrete phase model (DDPM) is enabled.

Gidaspow

uses the Gidaspow formulation described in Fluid-Solid Exchange Coefficient in the Fluent Theory Guide. See Specifying the Drag Function for recommendations on the usage of this drag law. This drag law is available only when the dense discrete phase model (DDPM) is enabled.

Huilin-Gidaspow

uses the Huilin-Gidaspow function described in Fluid-Solid Exchange Coefficient in the Fluent Theory Guide. See Specifying the Drag Function for recommendations on the usage of this drag law. This drag law is available only when the dense discrete phase model (DDPM) is enabled.

Syamlal-OBrien

uses the Syamlal-O’Brien model described in Fluid-Solid Exchange Coefficient in the Fluent Theory Guide. See Specifying the Drag Function for recommendations on the usage of this drag law. This drag law is available only when the dense discrete phase model (DDPM) is enabled.

Gibilaro

uses the Gibilaro model described in Fluid-Solid Exchange Coefficient in the Fluent Theory Guide. See Specifying the Drag Function for recommendations on the usage of this drag law. This drag law is available only when the dense discrete phase model (DDPM) is enabled.

EMMS

uses the energy-minimization multi-scale (EMMS) drag model described in Fluid-Solid Exchange Coefficient in the Fluent Theory Guide. See Specifying the Drag Function for recommendations on the usage of this drag law. This drag law is available only when the dense discrete phase model (DDPM) is enabled.

Filtered

uses the filtered Two-Fluid Model (TFM) described in The Filtered Two-Fluid Model in the Fluent Theory Guide. See Specifying the Drag Function for recommendations on the usage of this drag law. This drag law is available only when the dense discrete phase model (DDPM) is enabled.

Heat Transfer Coefficient

is a drop-down list from which you can select the heat transfer model for your simulation. See Heat Transfer Coefficient for a full description of available models and their usage.

Particle Rotation

contains settings for the modeling of particle rotation when the Enable Rotation check box is selected (see Wall-Particle Reflection Model Theory in the Fluent Theory Guide).

Rotational Drag Law

is a drop-down list of available rotational drag law models:

Dennis-et-al

uses Equation 12–67 in the Fluent Theory Guide to calculate the rotational drag coefficient .

none

implies zero torque, that is, it excludes the influence of the fluid on the rotational particle motion.

Magnus Lift Law

is a drop-down list of available Magnus lift law models:

Oesterle-Bui-Dinh

uses Oesterle and Bui Dinh’s formulation (Equation 12–18 in the Fluent Theory Guide).

Tsuji-et-al

is based on the particle spin rate (Equation 12–19 in the Fluent Theory Guide).

Rubinow-Keller

uses a linear dependence of the rotational lift coefficient on the spin rate (Equation 12–21 in the Fluent Theory Guide).

none

implies that the Magnus lift will not be included in your simulation.

Brownian Motion

enables the incorporation of the effects of Brownian motion. This option is available only when the Energy equation is enabled (in the Models group) and the Stokes-Cunningham drag law is selected from the Drag Law drop-down list. See Brownian Force in the Theory Guide for details.

Breakup

contains parameters that control droplet breakup and collision. (This section of the dialog box appears only if Unsteady Tracking is enabled in the Discrete Phase Model Dialog Box.) See Breakup for more information.

Enable Breakup

enables breakup for this injection.

Breakup Model

is a drop-down list containing parameters that control droplet breakup. (This item appears only if Enable Breakup is selected.)

TAB

enables the Taylor Analogy Breakup (TAB) model, which is applicable to many engineering sprays. This method is based upon Taylor’s analogy between an oscillating and distorting droplet and a spring mass system. See Taylor Analogy Breakup (TAB) Model in the Theory Guide for details.

For the TAB model, you must specify the following constants:

y0

is the constant in Equation 12–408 in the Theory Guide.

Breakup Parcels

is the number of child parcels the droplet is split into, as described in Velocity of Child Droplets in the Theory Guide.

Wave

enables the Wave breakup model, which considers the breakup of the injected liquid to be induced by the relative velocity between the gas and liquid phases. See Wave Breakup Model for details.

For the Wave model, you must specify the following constants:

B0

is the constant in Equation 12–435 in the Theory Guide.

B1

is the constant in Equation 12–437 in the Theory Guide.

KHRT

enables the Kelvin-Helmholtz Rayleigh-Taylor breakup model, which considers the two competing effects of aerodynamic breakup and instabilities due to droplet acceleration. See KHRT Breakup Model in the Theory Guide for details.

For the KHRT model, you must specify the following constants:

B0

is the constant in Equation 12–435 in the Theory Guide.

B1

is the constant in Equation 12–437 in the Theory Guide.

Ctau

is the constant in Equation 12–442 in the Theory Guide.

CRT

is the constant in Equation 12–443 in the Theory Guide.

CL

is the constant in Equation 12–438 in the Theory Guide.

SSD

enables the stochastic secondary droplet breakup model, where the probability of breakup is independent of the parent droplet size and the secondary droplet size is sampled from an analytical solution of the Fokker-Planck equation for the probability distribution. See Stochastic Secondary Droplet (SSD) Model in the Theory Guide for details.

For the SSD model, you must specify the following constants:

Critical We

is the critical Weber number in Equation 12–444 in the Theory Guide.

Core B1

is B in Equation 12–445 in the Theory Guide.

Target Np

is the average number in parcels for daughter parcels.

Xi

is in Equation 12–446 in the Theory Guide.

Madabhushi

Enables the Madabhushi breakup model. This model is available only with single, group, or cone (solid cone) injections. Solid cone injection is recommended. For more information about the Madabhushi breakup model, see Madabhushi Breakup Model in the Fluent Theory Guide.

For the Madabhushi model, you must specify the following constants:

B0

is the constant in Equation 12–435 in the Theory Guide. The recommended value is 2.44.

B1

is the constant in Equation 12–437 in the Theory Guide. The recommended value is 10.

Jet Diameter

is the nozzle orifice exit diameter.

Ligament Factor

Adjusts the diameter of the child droplets arising from the column breakup mechanism

C0

is the column breakup time constant. The value recommended for the Madabhushi breakup model is 3.44.

Column Drag Cd

is the constant drag coefficient for calculating the drag force acting on droplets within the liquid column.

Breakup Max Generation

is the maximum number of child parcel generations.

Subsequent Statistical Breakup

when enabled, the droplet breakup mechanism switches to the subsequent statistical breakup model after the Breakup Max Generation is reached. No child parcels are created during the breakup mechanism. Instead, the particle number in the parcel is increased, and the particle diameter is adjusted in such a way as to conserve the full filling mass of the parent parcel.

Schmehl

Enables the Schmehl breakup model. For more information about the Schmehl breakup model, see Schmehl Breakup Model in the Fluent Theory Guide.

For this model, you can specify the following settings:

Breakup Parcels

is the number of child parcels generated after splitting the droplet as described in Schmehl Breakup Model in the Fluent Theory Guide.

Breakup Max Generation

is the maximum number of child parcel generations.

Subsequent Statistical Breakup

when enabled, the droplet breakup mechanism switches to the subsequent statistical breakup model after the Breakup Max Generation is reached.

Turbulent Dispersion

displays the inputs for stochastic tracking.

Stochastic Tracking

controls the stochastic tracking for turbulent flows. Stochastic tracking includes the effect of turbulent velocity fluctuations on the particle trajectories using the DRW model described in Stochastic Tracking in the Theory Guide. See Stochastic Tracking for details about the items below.

Discrete Random Walk Model

includes the effect of instantaneous turbulent velocity formulations on the particle trajectories through stochastic method.

Random Eddy Lifetime

specifies that the characteristic lifetime of the eddy is to be random.

Number of Tries

controls the inclusion of turbulent velocity fluctuations.

An input of 1 or greater tells Ansys Fluent to include turbulent velocity fluctuations in the particle force balance.

Time Scale Constant

is in Equation 12–24 in the Theory Guide. The default is 0.15; if you use the RSM, a value of 0.3 is recommended.

Parcel

displays the inputs for controlling the discrete phase parcels. This tab is not available for volume injections when the DDPM with the Discrete Phase Domain option is used.

Parcel Definitions

contains settings for how parcels are defined

Parcel Release Method

specifies the method for releasing parcels. Available settings are standard, constant-number, constant-mass, and constant-diameter. See Steady/Transient Treatment of Particles for details about these settings.

Wet Combustion

displays the inputs for the wet combustion model.

Wet Combustion Model

allows the combusting particles to include an evaporating/boiling material.

Liquid Material

contains a drop-down list of liquid materials that can be chosen as the evaporating/boiling material to be included with the combusting particles.

Liquid Fraction

sets the volume fraction of the liquid present in the particle.

Components

contains the inputs for the Multicomponent particle type. For details on the following items, see Defining Injection Properties. This item is available only when Multicomponent is selected as Particle Type.

Multicomponent Settings

contains the multicomponent injections.

Component

specifies the component that is a part of the multicomponent species.

Mass Fraction

specifies the mass fraction of the component in a multicomponent species.

Evaporating Species

specifies the gas-phase species to be evaporated.

Evaporating Stream

specifies the source stream from which the species will be evaporated. This item appears only when the non/partially-premixed model is used in the case setup.

UDF

displays the inputs for User-Defined Functions for use in the definition of the particle injection. For details about user-defined functions, see the separate Fluent Customization Manual.

 

Initialization

contains a drop-down list of available user-defined functions. The UDF that you choose will be used to modify the injection properties at the time the particles are injected into the domain.

Heat/Mass Transfer

allows you to select the user-defined function that defines the heat or mass transfer.

Multiple Reactions

displays the inputs for Multiple Surface Reactions. See Combusting Particle Surface Reactions for details about this model.

Species Mass Fractions

specify the combustible fraction of the combusting particle if you have defined more than one particle surface species. See Using the Multiple Surface Reactions Model for Discrete-Phase Particle Combustion for details.

File...

opens The Select File Dialog Box, in which you can select a file containing the injection definition (when file is selected as the Injection Type).

52.2.111. Set Multiple Injection Properties Dialog Box

The Set Multiple Injection Properties dialog box allows you to set properties that are common to multiple injections. See Defining Properties Common to More than One Injection for details about the items below.

The Set Multiple Injection Properties dialog box is opened from the Injections Dialog Box.

Controls

Injections Setup

contains a list of the categories of injection properties that you can set for the injections in the Injections list. These categories correspond to the categories of inputs in the Set Injection Properties Dialog Box. When you select an item in the Injections Setup list, the dialog box will expand to show the relevant inputs, which are the same as those in the Set Injection Properties dialog box.

Injections

displays an informational list of the injections for which you are setting common properties. These are the injections that you selected in the Injections Dialog Box.

52.2.112. Sponge Layer Dialog Box

The Sponge Layer dialog box creates or edits a sponge layer definition, which can be used to eliminate non-physical pressure wave reflections from boundary zones in transient simulations of compressible flows with the pressure-based solver, by blending the density from the value calculated by the solver to a user-specified far-field value in the domain near one or more specified boundary zones. It is opened by clicking New... or by making a selection from the Sponge Layers list and clicking Edit... in the Manage Sponge Layers Dialog Box. For further details, see Sponge Layers.

Controls

Name

specifies the name of the sponge layer definition.

Far-Field Density

specifies a value of density that is used for blending with the solver value within the sponge layer. It is recommended that you use the average density at the boundaries throughout the simulation.

Ramping Distance

specifies a distance within the sponge layer over which the density changes from the solver value to the far-field value. It is recommended that this distance is 80–100% of the Total Thickness.

Total Thickness

specifies the total thickness of the sponge layer, a distance from the selected boundaries to the interior boundary of the sponge layer. It is recommended that this thickness is at least twice the wavelength of the expected pressure waves.

Boundary Zones

contains a list of available boundary zones on which the sponge layer can be applied.

52.2.113. Structural Point Surface Dialog Box

The Structural Point Surface dialog box allows you to interactively create structural point surfaces (surfaces containing a single data point). See Structural Point Surfaces for details about the items below.

Controls

Name

designates the name of the new surface. The default is the concatenation of the surface type and an integer which is the new surface ID.

Reference Frame

allows you to specify a local reference frame (if defined) for the point surface.

Coordinates

designates the coordinates of the point in the surface (x0, y0, z0).

Snap on Probe Click

updates the coordinates of the point to the closest Node or Cell Center when you click on the model in the graphics window using the probe tool—that is, either by right-clicking or setting the left-mouse-button to probe ( ).

You can disable automatic snapping by selecting Off.

Create

creates the surface.

52.2.114. Surface Meshes Dialog Box

The Surface Meshes dialog box allows you to read the surface meshes in Ansys Fluent (See Reading Surface Mesh Files for details on reading surface meshes.)

The Surface Meshes dialog box is opened from the Geometry Based Adaption Dialog Box.

Controls

Surfaces

contains a list of the surfaces available in the surface mesh you read.

You can select/deselect the surfaces listed under Surfaces.

Read...

opens the Select File dialog box in which you can select the surface mesh you want to read.

Delete

allows you to delete the selected surfaces under Surfaces area.

Display

allows you to display the selected surfaces under Surfaces.

52.2.115. Surface Rendering Properties Dialog Box

The Surface Rendering Properties dialog box is opened by clicking Edit... when By Surface is selected for Coloring in the Mesh Display Dialog Box.

Controls

Surfaces

contains a list of the surfaces where you can specify a color and/or material for rendering purposes.

Colors

contains a list of the colors that you can apply to the surfaces selected in the Surfaces list.

Materials

lists the available materials that may be used to color the surfaces selected in the Surfaces list. Click Edit if you want to modify a material's color or other properties. See Creating Custom Realistic Materials for additional information.

Save

Saves all specified surface and color/material assignments.

Reset

Resets all color and/or material assignments back to the default colors.

52.2.116. Surface Report Definition Dialog Box

 Solution Reports Definitions New Surface Report

Controls

Name

specifies the name of the report definition.

Options
Per Surface

specifies whether or not the chosen field variable is calculated from all of the selected surfaces combined (default) or individually on each of the selected surfaces.

Average Over

(optional) To have Fluent calculate a running average for the Surface Report Definition you can enter a positive integer greater than 1 (the default) for Average Over.

Specifying a number greater than 1 means that Fluent will print, plot, and write the running average value of the selected variable instead of the current value of the same variable.

The value reported is averaged over the last iterations/time steps, where is your specified Average Over value. When the iteration/time step number is lower than , Fluent calculates the average of the available variable values.

Retain Instantaneous Values

appears when Average Over is set to a value greater than 1. If enabled when you are creating a new report definition, it ensures that all instantaneous values are saved in the new report file that is being created for this report definition. It also results in the Plot Instantaneous Values option being enabled in the newly created report plot.

Report Files

lists all of the report files where you can write the report definition data.

Report Plots

lists all of the report plots where you can plot the report definition data (assuming this report has the same units as the other report definitions included in the selected report plot).

Create
Report File

creates a new report file that includes this report definition.

Report Plot

creates a new report plot that includes this report definition.

Frequency

specifies how frequently the report definition is written, plotted, or printed to the console.

Print to Console

prints the value of the report definition to the console.

Create Output Parameter

creates an output parameter for this report definition with the name <report definition name>-op.

Report Type

selects the integration method used on the selected surfaces. The available report types are the same as those in the Surface Integrals Dialog Box. See Surface Integration for details.

Custom Vectors

allows you to specify a vector if you selected Custom Vector Based Flux, Custom Vector Flux or Custom Vector Weighted Average from the Report Type drop-down list.

Field Variable

contains a list of solution variables that can be monitored on the selected surfaces. This list will not be available if you select Mass Flow Rate or Volume Flow Rate as the Report Type.

Phase

contains a list of all of the phases in the problem that you have defined. This is available when the VOF, mixture, or Eulerian multiphase model is enabled.

Surfaces

contains a selectable list of the current surfaces.

New Surface

is a drop-down list button that contains a list of surface options:

Point

opens the Point Surface Dialog Box.

Line/Rake

opens the Line/Rake Surface Dialog Box.

Plane

opens the Plane Surface Dialog Box.

Quadric

opens the Quadric Surface Dialog Box.

Iso-Surface

opens the Iso-Surface Dialog Box.

Iso-Clip

opens the Iso-Clip Dialog Box.

Structural Point

opens the Structural Point Surface Dialog Box.

OK

creates the report definition.

Compute

computes the value of the report definition at the selected surface(s) and prints to the console.

52.2.117. Surfaces Dialog Box

The Surfaces dialog box allows you to interactively group, rename, and delete surfaces and obtain information about their components. See Grouping, Prioritizing, Editing, Renaming, and Deleting Surfaces for details about the items below.

Controls

Surfaces

contains a list of existing surfaces from which you can select the surface(s) of interest.

Name

displays the name of the selected surface. You can edit the text field to modify the surface name. (If more than one surface is selected, the name of the first one you selected will be displayed.)

Surface Type

displays the type of surface that is selected (for example, zone-surf if one surface is selected, or Multiple Surfaces if more than one surface is selected).

Points, 0D Facets, 1D Facets,

and 2D Facets display the number of points and facets in the selected surface. If more than one surface is selected, the sum over all selected surfaces is displayed for each quantity.

Note that if you want to check these statistics for a surface that was read from a case file, you will need to first display it.

Rendering Priority

specifies the rendering priority for the selected surface, which determines which surface will be seen when there are coincident surfaces within a display.

ID

displays the ID of the selected surface. You cannot change this value.

UnGroup

ungroups the selected surface. This button is available only if the selected surface was created by Grouping two or more surfaces together.

Rename

renames the selected surface in Surfaces with the name specified in Name. This button is available when just one surface is selected. (If two or more surfaces are selected, it becomes the Group button.)

Group

groups two or more selected surfaces and gives the group the name entered in Name. This button replaces the Rename button when two or more surfaces are selected.

Delete

deletes the selected surface(s).

52.2.118. Thread Control Dialog Box

The Thread Control dialog box allows you to control the maximum number of threads on each machine, as described in Controlling the Threads.

 Parallel General Thread Control...

Controls

Maximum Number of Spawned Threads

contains a list of options for defining the maximum number of threads on each machine.

Number of Node Processes on Machine

specifies that the maximum number of threads on each machine is equal to the number of Ansys Fluent node processes on each machine.

Number of Cores on Machine

specifies that the maximum number of threads on each machine is equal to the number of cores on the machine. Ansys Fluent obtains the number of cores from the OS.

Fixed Number

specifies that the maximum number of threads that can be spawned on each machine is equal to the number you provide in the number-entry box below Fixed Number.

52.2.119. Time Averaged Explicit Thermal Coupling Dialog Box

The Time Averaged Explicit Thermal Coupling dialog box specifies transient conjugate heat transfer. Each coupling cycle is specified for a number of time steps at which the exchange of thermal boundary condition quantities occurs. See Time Averaged Explicit Thermal Coupling for details about the items below.

Controls

Coupled Walls

list of coupled walls available for CHT.

Selected for Time-Averaged Coupling

list of walls selected for CHT.

Coupling Controls

contains options for the thermal coupling.

Number of time steps per coupling iteration

specifies the number of time steps between coupling iterations.

Moving Average

enables a moving average for the explicit coupling.

Average Over

specifies the number of times steps over which the data is averaged for explicit coupling.

52.2.120. Transform Surface Dialog Box

The Transform Surface dialog box allows you to create a new data surface by rotating and/or translating an existing surface, and/or by specifying a constant normal distance from it. See Transforming Surfaces for details about the items below.

 Domain Surface Create Transform...

Controls

Rotate

contains the transformation parameters for rotation.

About

defines the origin about which the surface is rotated. You will specify a point, and the origin of the coordinate system for the rotation will be set to the specified point. For example, if you specified the point (1,0) in 2D, rotation would be about the axis anchored at (1,0). You can either enter the point’s coordinates in the x,y,z fields or click the Mouse Select button and select a point in the graphics window using the mouse.

Angles

define the angles about the x, y, and z axes (that is, the axes of the coordinate system with the origin defined under About) by which the surface is rotated. For 2D problems, you can specify rotation about the z axis only.

Translate

contains the transformation parameters for translation.

x,y,z

define the distance by which the surface is translated in each direction.

Iso-Distance

contains the transformation parameters for “isodistancing.”

d

sets the normal distance between the original surface and the transformed surface.

Transform Surface

contains a list of existing surfaces from which you can select the surface to be transformed. The selected surface will remain unchanged; the transformation will create a new surface.

New Surface Name

designates the name of the new surface. The default is the concatenation of the transformation type (that is, iso-distance, rotate, or translate) and an integer which is the new surface ID.

Create

creates the surface.

52.2.121. Translate Mesh Dialog Box

The Translate Mesh dialog box allows you to change the origin of the mesh. See Translating the Mesh for details.

 Domain Mesh Transform Translate...

Controls

Translation Offsets

contains the desired changes in the mesh coordinates (that is, the desired delta in the axes origin). You can enter a positive or negative real number.

X,Y,Z

defines the deltas in the , , and directions, in the current units of length.

Domain Extents

displays the Cartesian coordinate extremes of the nodes in the mesh. (These values are not editable; they are purely informational.)

Xmin, Ymin, Zmin

shows the minimum values of Cartesian coordinates in the mesh.

Xmax, Ymax, Zmax

shows the maximum values of Cartesian coordinates in the mesh.

Translate

adds the specified translation offsets to the appropriate Cartesian coordinate of every node in the mesh.

52.2.122. Turbo 2D Contours Dialog Box

The Turbo 2D Contours dialog box enables you to display turbomachinery-specific contours of variables on surfaces of constant pitchwise, spanwise, or meridional coordinates, projected onto a plane. See Displaying Turbomachinery 2D Contours for details.

 Results Model Specific Turbo Topology 2D Contours...

Controls

Turbo Topology

contains a list of defined topologies. Select from the list to display the values for the selected topology.

Options

contains the check buttons that set various contour display options.

Filled

toggles between filled contours and line contours.

Node Values

toggles between using scalar field values at nodes and at cell centers for computing the contours.

Global Range

toggles between basing the minimum and maximum values on the range of values on the selected surfaces (off), and basing them on the range of values in the entire domain (on, the default).

Auto Range

toggles between automatic and manual setting of the contour range. Any time you change the Contours of selection, Auto Range is reset to on.

Clip to Range

determines whether or not values outside the prescribed Min/ Max range are contoured when using Filled contours. If selected, values outside the range will not be contoured. If not selected, values below the Min value will be colored with the lowest color on the color scale, and values above the Max value will be colored with the highest color on the color scale. See Specifying the Range of Magnitudes Displayed for details.

Levels

sets the number of contour levels that are displayed.

Setup

indicates the ID number of the contour setup. For frequently used combinations of contour fields and options, you can store the information needed to generate the contour plot by specifying a Setup number and setting up the desired information in the dialog box. See Storing Contour Plot Settings for details.

Contours of

contains a list from which you can select the scalar field to be contoured.

Min

shows the minimum value of the scalar field. If Auto Range is off, you can set the minimum by typing a new value.

Max

shows the maximum value of the scalar field. If Auto Range is off, you can set the maximum by typing a new value.

Normalised Spanwise Coordinates (0 to 1)

enables you to specify the coordinate for the spanwise surface you want to create.

Display

displays the contours in the active graphics window.

Compute

calculates the scalar field and updates the Min and Max values (even when Auto Range is off).

52.2.123. Turbo Averaged Contours Dialog Box

The Turbo Averaged Contours dialog box enables you to display turbomachinery-specific circumferentially averaged contours of variables projected on an - plane. See Displaying Turbomachinery Averaged Contours for details.

 Results Model Specific Turbo Topology Averaged Contours...

Controls

Turbo Topology

contains a list of defined topologies. Select from the list to display the values for the selected topology.

Options

contains the check buttons that set various contour display options.

Filled

toggles between filled contours and line contours.

Auto Range

toggles between automatic and manual setting of the contour range. Any time you change the Contours of selection, Auto Range is reset to on.

Clip to Range

determines whether or not values outside the prescribed Min/ Max range are contoured when using Filled contours. If selected, values outside the range will not be contoured. If not selected, values below the Min value will be colored with the lowest color on the color scale, and values above the Max value will be colored with the highest color on the color scale. See Specifying the Range of Magnitudes Displayed for details.

Levels

sets the number of contour levels that are displayed.

Setup

indicates the ID number of the contour setup. For frequently used combinations of contour fields and options, you can store the information needed to generate the contour plot by specifying a Setup number and setting up the desired information in the dialog box. See Storing Contour Plot Settings for details.

Contours of

contains a list from which you can select the scalar field to be contoured.

Min

shows the minimum value of the scalar field. If Auto Range is off, you can set the minimum by typing a new value.

Max

shows the maximum value of the scalar field. If Auto Range is off, you can set the maximum by typing a new value.

Domain Min

shows the global minimum value of the scalar field for the entire domain.

Domain Max

shows the global maximum value of the scalar field for the entire domain.

Display

displays the contours in the active graphics window.

Compute

calculates the scalar field and updates the Min and Max values (even when Auto Range is off).

52.2.124. Turbo Averaged XY Plot Dialog Box

The Turbo Averaged XY Plot dialog box enables you to display data in an XY plot format as a function of either the meridional or the spanwise coordinate. See Generating Averaged XY Plots of Turbomachinery Solution Data for details.

 Results Model Specific Turbo Topology Averaged XY Plot...

Controls

Y Axis Function

contains a list of solution variables that can be used for the axis of the plot.

Min

shows the minimum value of the scalar field.

Max

shows the maximum value of the scalar field.

Turbo Topology

contains a list of defined topologies. Select from the list to display the values for the selected topology.

X Axis Function

enables you to select the coordinate to be used for the axis of the plot. The choices are Hub to Casing Distance (spanwise coordinate), and Meridional Distance (meridional coordinate).

Fractional Distance

sets a fractional value (0 to 1) for either the spanwise Hub to Casing distance or the meridional Inlet to Outlet distance, depending on your selection for X Axis Function.

Write to File

enables the file-writing option. When this option is selected, the Plot button will change to Write.... Clicking on the Write... button will open The Select File Dialog Box, in which you can specify a name and save a file containing the plot data. The format of this file is described in XY Plot File Format.

Plot

plots the specified surface and/or file data in the active graphics window using the current axis and curve attributes. If the Write to File option is turned on, this button becomes the Write... button.

Write...

opens The Select File Dialog Box, in which you can save the plot data to a file. This button replaces the Plot button when the Write to File option is turned on.

Compute

calculates the scalar field and updates the Min and Max values.

Axes...

opens the Axes Dialog Box, which enables you to customize the plot axes.

Curves...

opens the Curves Dialog Box, which enables you to customize the curves used in the XY plot.

52.2.125. Turbo Options Dialog Box

The Turbo Options dialog box enables you to globally set the turbomachinery topology for your model. See Globally Setting the Turbomachinery Topology for details.

 Results Model Specific Turbo Topology Options...

Controls

Current Topology

contains a list of predefined turbo topologies.

52.2.126. Turbo Report Dialog Box

The Turbo Report dialog box allows you to calculate turbomachinery-specific quantities and integrals. See Generating Reports of Turbomachinery Data for details.

 Results Model Specific Turbo Topology Report...

Controls

Inlet/Outlet Data

contains quantities that can be calculated at inlets and outlets.

Averages

allows you to choose between Mass-Weighted and Area-Weighted averages for all applicable computed quantities. These quantities are calculated for the Inlet and Outlet topologies where applicable.

Turbo Topology

contains a list of defined topologies. Select from the list to display the values for the selected topology.

Mass Flow

is the mass flow rate through a surface as defined in Equation 14–19.

Swirl Number

is the swirl number as defined in Equation 14–20.

Average Total Pressure

is the area-averaged or mass-averaged total pressure as defined in Equation 14–21 or Equation 14–22.

Average Total Temperature

is the area-averaged or mass-averaged total temperature as defined in Equation 14–23 or Equation 14–24.

Average Radial Flow Angle

is the area-averaged or mass-averaged radial flow angle as defined in Equation 14–25 or Equation 14–27.

Average Theta Flow Angle

is the area-averaged or mass-averaged tangential flow angle as defined in Equation 14–26 or Equation 14–28.

Losses

contains the values of loss-related coefficients.

Engr. Passage Loss Coef

is the engineering loss coefficient as defined in Equation 14–29.

Norm. Passage Loss Coef

is the normalized loss coefficient as defined in Equation 14–30.

Forces

contains the axial force and the torque on the rotating parts.

Axial Force

is the axial force on the rotating parts as defined in Equation 14–31.

Torque

is the torque on the rotating parts as defined in Equation 14–32.

Efficiencies

contains the values of isentropic, polytropic and hydraulic efficiencies.

Isentropic

is the isentropic efficiency for a compressor or a turbine (motor) calculated in the presence of a compressible working fluid as defined in Equation 14–37 or Equation 14–43.

Polytropic

is the polytropic efficiency for a compressor or a turbine (motor) calculated in the presence of a compressible working fluid as defined in Equation 14–38 or Equation 14–44.

Hydraulic

is the hydraulic efficiency for a pump or a hydraulic turbine (motor) calculated in the presence of an incompressible working fluid as defined in Equation 14–33 or Equation 14–39.

Process

specifies whether to compute the efficiency for the flow Expansion (for example, in a turbine) or Compression (for example, in a pump or compressor).

Compute

starts the calculation of the quantities in all the fields in the Turbo Report dialog box. Note that this process may take some time for a large problem.

Write...

opens the Select File dialog box, which you can use to save the reported values to a file.

52.2.127. Turbo Topology Dialog Box

The Turbo Topology dialog box allows you to define the topology for a turbomachinery application, so that you can use the turbomachinery-specific postprocessing features described in Turbomachinery Postprocessing. See Defining the Turbomachinery Topology for details about the items below.

 Domain Mesh Models Turbo Topology...

Controls

Turbo Topology Name

specifies the name of the new topology.

Boundaries

contains radio buttons for the topology boundaries to be defined.

Hub

specifies the definition for the wall zone(s) forming the lower boundary of the flow passage (generally toward the axis of rotation of the machine).

, Shroud

specifies the definition of the wall zone(s) forming the upper boundary of the flow passage (away from the axis of rotation of the machine).

Theta Periodic

specifies the definition of the periodic boundary zone(s) on the circumferential boundaries of the flow passage.

Theta Min, Theta Max

specify the definition of the wall zones at the minimum and maximum angular () positions on a circumferential boundary.

Inlet

specifies the definition of the inlet zone(s) through which the flow enters the passage.

Outlet

specifies the definition of the outlet zone(s) through which the flow exits the passage.

Blade

specifies the definition of the wall zone(s) that defines the blade(s) (if any). Note that these zones cannot be attached to the circumferential boundaries. For this situation, use Theta Min and Theta Max to define the blade.

Surfaces

contains a selectable list of the available surfaces, from which you can select the surface(s) that represent the boundary selected under Boundaries.

Define

defines the new topology. If you have selected an existing topology the Define button is replaced by the Modify button.

Display

displays the defined topology in the active graphics window.

52.2.128. UDF Library Manager Dialog Box

The UDF Library Manager dialog box allows you to load/unload the user-defined function libraries. See the separate Fluent Customization Manual for details.

 User DefinedUser Defined Functions Manage...

Controls

UDF Libraries

lists the user-defined function libraries that are loaded in Ansys Fluent.

Library Name

specifies the name of the library to be loaded/unloaded.

Load

opens the specified library and loads the user-defined function.

Unload

unloads the specified library.

52.2.129. User-Defined Fan Model Dialog Box

The User-Defined Fan Model dialog box allows you to periodically regenerate a profile file that can be used to specify the characteristics of a fan, including pressure jump across the fan, and radial and swirling components of velocity generated by the fan. See User-Defined Fan Model for details about this feature and how to use this dialog box.

 User Defined Model Specific Fan Model...

Controls

Fan Zones

contains a list from which you can select the fan zone(s) on which your executable will operate.

Iteration Update Interval

specifies how often the executable will be called on to update the fan profile file.

Output Profile Points

specifies the number of points in the profile file to be written by Ansys Fluent.

External Command Name

specifies the name of the executable.

52.2.130. User-Defined Function Hooks Dialog Box

The User-Defined Function Hooks dialog box allows you to specify user-defined functions (UDFs) connected to a number of models and procedures in Ansys Fluent. See the separate Fluent Customization Manual for details.


Important:  You can hook multiple UDFs to the following functions:

  • Initialization

  • Adjust

  • Execute At End

  • Read Legacy Case

  • Read Case

  • Write Legacy Case

  • Write Case

  • Read Legacy Data

  • Read Data

  • Write Legacy Data

  • Write Data

  • Execute at Exit


 User DefinedUser Defined Function Hooks...

Controls

Initialization

selects a UDF that is called immediately after you initialize your flow field.

Adjust

selects a UDF that is called at the beginning of an iteration before solution of velocities, pressure, and other quantities begins.

Execute At End

selects a UDF that is called at the end of an iteration or time-step.

Read Legacy Case

selects a UDF that defines a customized section that is to be read from the legacy case file.

Read Case

selects a UDF that defines a customized section that is to be read from the case file.

Write Legacy Case

selects a UDF that defines a customized section that is to be written to the legacy case file.

Write Case

selects a UDF that defines a customized section that is to be written to the case file.

Read Legacy Data

selects a UDF that defines a customized section that is to be read from the legacy data file.

Read Data

selects a UDF that defines a customized section that is to be read from the data file.

Write Legacy Data

selects a UDF that defines a customized section that is to be written to the legacy data file.

Write Data

selects a UDF that defines a customized section that is to be written to the data file.

Execute at Exit

selects a UDF that is called when exiting an Ansys Fluent session.

Wall Heat Flux

selects a UDF that modifies the way that the solver computes the heat flux between a wall and the neighboring fluid cells.

Net Reaction Rate

selects a UDF that defines the net reaction rate.

Volume Reaction Rate

selects a UDF that defines a volumetric reaction rate.

Surface Reaction Rate

selects a UDF that defines a surface reaction rate.

Particle Reaction Rate

selects a UDF that defines a particle reaction rate.

Turbulent Premixed Source

selects a UDF that defines the turbulent flame speed and source term for the premixed or partially premixed combustion model.

Chemistry Step

selects a UDF that defines the chemistry step function.

Spray Collide

selects a UDF that defines the spray collide function.

Cavitation Mass Rate

selects a UDF that defines the cavitation rate.

DO Source

selects a UDF that defines the discrete ordinate source function.

DO Diffuse Reflectivity

selects a UDF that defines the diffuse reflectivity function for the DO radiation model.

DO Specular Reflectivity

selects a UDF that defines the specular reflectivity function for the DO radiation model.

Emissivity Weighting Factor

selects a UDF that defines the emissivity weighting factor for the non-gray DO radiation model or the non-gray P-1 radiation model.

Thickened Flame Model Parameters

selects a UDF that defines the parameters for the Thickened Flame Model.

52.2.131. User-Defined Memory Dialog Box

The User-Defined Memory dialog box allows you to allocate memory for user-defined storage variables. See the separate Fluent Customization Manual for details.

 User-DefinedUser Defined Memory...

Controls

Memory Locations

specifies the number of memory locations to be allocated.

Node Memory Locations

specifies the number of node memory locations to be allocated.

Zone-Based Memory Allocation

specifies that the user-defined memory will only be allocated to the specified zones, rather than the whole domain.

Edit...

opens the Select UDM Zones Dialog Box.


Important:  When writing data files in the legacy format (.dat files), you must select the UDM quantities using the Data File Quantities dialog box in order to postprocess them in CFD-Post. Alternatively, you have the option of exporting the desired quantities to a .cdat file. This will ensure that all the UDM quantities are available for postprocessing in CFD-Post. Refer to the Ansys CFD-Post manual for more information.


52.2.132. User Defined Report Definition Dialog Box

 SolutionReportsDefinitionsNewUser Defined...

or

 Solution Report Definitions  New User Defined

Controls

Name

specifies the name of the report definition.

Function

drop-down list where you can select the function that you loaded for this report definition.

Average Over

(optional) To have Fluent calculate a running average for the User Defined Report Definition you can enter a positive integer greater than 1 (the default) for Average Over.

Specifying a number greater than 1 means that Fluent will print, plot, and write the running average value of the selected variable instead of the current value of the same variable.

The value reported is averaged over the last iterations/time steps, where is your specified Average Over value. When the iteration/time step number is lower than , Fluent calculates the average of the available variable values.

Retain Instantaneous Values

appears when Average Over is set to a value greater than 1. If enabled when you are creating a new report definition, it ensures that all instantaneous values are saved in the new report file that is being created for this report definition. It also results in the Plot Instantaneous Values option being enabled in the newly created report plot.

Report Files

lists all of the report files where you can write the report definition data.

Report Plots

lists all of the report plots where you can plot the report definition data (assuming this report has the same units as the other report definitions included in the selected report plot).

Create
Report File

creates a new report file that includes this report definition.

Report Plot

creates a new report plot that includes this report definition.

Frequency

specifies how frequently the report definition is written, plotted, or printed to the console.

Print to Console

prints the value of the report definition to the console.

Create Output Parameter

creates an output parameter for this report definition with the name <report definition name>-op.

52.2.133. User-Defined Scalars Dialog Box

The User-Defined Scalars dialog box allows you to include user-defined scalar transport equations in your calculation. See User-Defined Scalar (UDS) Transport Equations for details.

 User DefinedUser Defined Scalars...

Controls

Number of User-Defined Scalars

specifies how many additional scalar transport equations you would like to include in the calculation.

Inlet Diffusion

when enabled allows you to include the diffusion term in the UDS transport equation for all inflow and outflow boundaries.

User-Defined Scalars Options

contains settings that define the scalar transport equation.

UDS Index

when set to marks the first user-defined scalar equation.

Solution Zones

specifies in which zone the scalar equation will be solved: all fluid zones, all solid zones, all zones (fluid and solid) or selected zones.

Flux Function

is a drop-down list containing available functions for the convection term of the user-defined scalar transport equation(s).

none

(the default) indicates that there is no convection term included in the scalar transport equation(s); that is, you want to solve a Poisson equation instead of a convection/diffusion equation.

mass flow rate

indicates that the convection term in the scalar transport equation(s) is equal to the mass flow rate .

Note that the none and mass flow rate options will apply to all solved user-defined scalars. A user-defined flux function must be supplied if a different convective flux is desired for each user-defined scalar.

Unsteady Function

is a drop-down list containing available functions for the unsteady term of the user-defined scalar transport equation(s).

52.2.134. Vectors Dialog Box

The Vectors dialog box controls the display of vector plots. See Displaying Vectors for details about the items below.

 ResultsGraphics Vectors New...


Note:
  • The "global"/non-persistent form of graphics objects is hidden by default. If this interrupts your workflow, you can make them available by enabling the Expose legacy non-persistent graphics option in the Graphics branch of Preferences (accessed via File>Preferences...).

  • (When you click Edit... instead of New..., it opens the "global"/non-persistent version of the Vectors dialog box. This version of the dialog box does not have a Name field and it is not saved with the case file.

    You are encouraged to use the persistent version that is accessed by clicking New....


Controls

Vector Name

is the name for a vector plot definition. You can specify a name or use the default name vector-id . This control appears only for vector plot definitions.

Options

contains check buttons that set various display options.

Global Range

toggles between basing the minimum and maximum values on the range of values on the selected surfaces (off), and basing them on the range of values in the entire domain (on, the default).

Auto Range

toggles between automatic and manual setting of the range of scalar field values.

Clip to Range

controls the display of vectors that have a value outside the range specified by Min and Max. When on, no vectors are displayed outside the range. When off, vectors are displayed outside the range using the colors at the top and bottom of the color scale. This option is applicable only when Auto Range is off. See Specifying the Range of Magnitudes Displayed for details.

Auto Scale

enables the scaling of all vectors in the domain such that when the Scale is 1, there will be minimal overlap of vectors.

Draw Mesh

toggles between displaying and not displaying the mesh. The Mesh Display Dialog Box is opened when Draw Mesh is selected.

Style

selects the style in which the vectors are drawn. Available styles are 3d arrow, 3d arrowhead, cone, filled-arrow, arrow, harpoon, and headless.

Scale

sets the factor by which the vectors should be scaled. See Scaling the Vectors for details.

Skip

allows you to "thin" or "sample" the vectors that are displayed. See Skipping Vectors for details.

Vector Options...

opens the Vector Options Dialog Box, in which you can set additional options for vector displays.

Custom Vectors...

opens the Custom Vectors Dialog Box, in which you can define your own vector fields.

Colormap Options...

opens the Colormap Dialog Box, allowing you to customize the colormap for this graphics object.

Vectors of

contains a list from which you can select the vector field to be plotted.

Color by

contains a list from which you can select the scalar field by which the vectors are colored.

Phase

(Multiphase only) specifies the phase where the postprocessing operations are being applied.

Min

shows the value to which the lower end of the color scale is mapped. You can set this value manually if Auto Range is off.

Max

shows the value to which the upper end of the color scale is mapped. You can set this value manually if Auto Range is off.

Surfaces

contains a list from which you can select the surfaces on which to display vectors. In 2D, vectors are displayed on the entire domain if no surface is selected.

Display State

specifies the display state that is associated with this graphics object.

drop-down list of display states

selectable list of all the existing display states associated with this case.

Use Active

creates a display state that matches the settings of the active graphics window and assigns it to this graphics object (this association is only saved after you click Save/Display).

New Surface

is a drop-down list button that contains a list of surface options:

Point

opens the Point Surface Dialog Box.

Line/Rake

opens the Line/Rake Surface Dialog Box.

Plane

opens the Plane Surface Dialog Box.

Quadric

opens the Quadric Surface Dialog Box.

Iso-Surface

opens the Iso-Surface Dialog Box.

Iso-Clip

opens the Iso-Clip Dialog Box.

Structural Point

opens the Structural Point Surface Dialog Box.

Display

displays the vectors in the active graphics window.

Compute

calculates the scalar field and updates the Min and Max values (even when Auto Range is off).

Save/Display

plots the vectors in the active graphics window and saves the vector plot definition. This button appears only for vector plot definitions and replaces the Display button.

52.2.135. Volume Report Definition Dialog Box

 Solution Reports Definitions New Volume Report

Controls

Name

specifies the name of the report definition.

Options
Per Zone

specifies whether or not the chosen field variable is calculated from all of the selected cell zones combined (default) or individually on each of the selected cell zones.

Average Over

(optional) To have Fluent calculate a running average for the Volume Report Definition you can enter a positive integer greater than 1 (the default) for Average Over.

Specifying a number greater than 1 means that Fluent will print, plot, and write the running average value of the selected variable instead of the current value of the same variable.

The value reported is averaged over the last iterations/time steps, where is your specified Average Over value. When the iteration/time step number is lower than , Fluent calculates the average of the available variable values.

Retain Instantaneous Values

appears when Average Over is set to a value greater than 1. If enabled when you are creating a new report definition, it ensures that all instantaneous values are saved in the new report file that is being created for this report definition. It also results in the Plot Instantaneous Values option being enabled in the newly created report plot.

Report Files

lists all of the report files where you can write the report definition data.

Report Plots

lists all of the report plots where you can plot the report definition data (assuming this report has the same units as the other report definitions included in the selected report plot).

Create
Report File

creates a new report file that includes this report definition.

Report Plot

creates a new report plot that includes this report definition.

Frequency

specifies how frequently the report definition is written, plotted, or printed to the console.

Print to Console

prints the value of the report definition to the console.

Create Output Parameter

creates an output parameter for this report definition with the name <report definition name>-op.

Report Type

selects the integration method used on the selected cell zones. The available report types are the same as those in the Volume Integrals Dialog Box. See Volume Integration for details.

Field Variable

contains a list of solution variables that can be monitored on the selected cell zones. This list will not be available if you select Volume as the Report Type.

Phase

contains a list of all of the phases in the problem that you have defined. This is available when the VOF, mixture, or Eulerian multiphase model is enabled.

Cell Zones

contains a selectable list of the current cell zones.

OK

creates the report definition.

Compute

computes the value of the report definition at the selected zone(s) and prints to the console.

52.2.136. Warning Dialog Box

The Warning dialog box allows you to specify whether existing dynamic zones and/or mesh interfaces are deleted when you are using the Merge Zones dialog box to merge multiple zones of the same type into a single zone (see Merge Zones Dialog Box for details). Note that dynamic zones and mesh interfaces that exist at the time of the merge may be adversely affected by the merge.

The Warning dialog box opens automatically when you click Merge in the Merge Zones Dialog Box if your case has dynamic zones or mesh interfaces.

Controls

Cancel Merging

returns you to the Mesh Zones dialog box when you click OK, without initiating the merge.

Proceed at Your Own Risk

allows the merge to proceed when you click OK, without deleting the existing dynamic zones and mesh interfaces beforehand.

Proceed After Mesh Manipulation

deletes the existing dynamic zones and/or mesh interfaces (based on the settings in the Mesh Manipulation group box) and then merges the zones when you click OK.

Mesh Manipulation

allows you to specify whether the existing dynamic zones and/or mesh interfaces are deleted prior to the initiation of the merge. This group box is only available when Proceed After Mesh Manipulation is selected.

Dynamic Zones

specifies whether all existing dynamic zones are deleted prior to the merge.

Mesh Interfaces

specifies whether all existing mesh interfaces are deleted prior to the merge.

Note that selecting keep all from both drop-down lists in the Mesh Manipulation group box is the equivalent of selecting Proceed at Your Own Risk.

52.2.137. Zone Surface Dialog Box

The Zone Surface dialog box allows you to interactively create surfaces from face and cell zones in the domain. See Zone Surfaces for details about the items below.

 Domain Surface Create Zone...

Controls

Zone

lists zones that you can select for creating zone surfaces.

Surfaces

displays an informational list of existing surfaces.

New Surface Name

designates the name of the surface to be created. The default is the zone name.

Create

creates the surface.

Manage...

opens the Surfaces Dialog Box in which you can rename and delete surfaces and determine their sizes.

52.2.138. Zone Type Color and Material Assignment Dialog Box

The Zone Type Color and Material Assignment dialog box allows you to control the mesh coloring for meshes displayed using the Displaying the Mesh with By Type selected for Coloring. It is opened by clicking Edit... next to By Type in the Mesh Display Dialog Box See Zone Surfaces for details about the items below.

Controls

Type

contains a selectable list of zone types. Select a Type to set its color and/or material.

Only List Case Boundaries

limits the Type list to only include zone types that are included in the current case file.

Colors

lists the available colors that may be used to color the selected zone type.

Materials

lists the available materials that may be used to color the selected zone type. Click Edit if you want to modify a material's color. See Creating Custom Realistic Materials for additional information.

Reset

resets the mesh colors and material assignments to the default selections for all zone types.