Step 6: Generate the Pre-Mesh

  1. Update the mesh sizes.

    Blocking > Pre-Mesh Params   > Update Sizes  

    1. Ensure that Update All is selected for Method.

    2. Select Run Check/Fix Blocks.

    3. Click Apply.

  2. Enable Pre-Mesh.

     Blocking > Pre-Mesh

    The Mesh dialog box will appear, asking if you want to recompute the mesh. Click Yes.

  3. Examine the quality.

    Blocking > Pre-Mesh Quality Histogram  

    1. Disable SOLID in the display tree.

       Parts > SOLID

    2. Ensure that Determinant 2×2×2 is selected in the Criterion drop-down list.

    3. Retain the values of 0 for Min-X value and 1 for Max-X value.

    4. Retain the values of 0 for Max-Y height and 20 for Number of bars.

    5. Ensure that Only visible index range is disabled.

    6. Enable Active parts only.

    7. Click Apply (Figure 124: Pre-Mesh Quality Histogram).

      Figure 124: Pre-Mesh Quality Histogram

      Pre-Mesh Quality Histogram

    8. Select the lower value bars (<0.6) to see the skewed cells (Figure 125: Skewed Cells (Below 0.6) in the Pre-Mesh).

      Figure 125: Skewed Cells (Below 0.6) in the Pre-Mesh

      Skewed Cells (Below 0.6) in the Pre-Mesh

      These cells can be corrected using the Ogrid tool.

    9. Right-click in the histogram window and select Done.

  4. Disable Pre-Mesh.

     Blocking > Pre-Mesh

  5. Enable SOLID.

     Parts > SOLID


    Note:  These elements are skewed because a mapped block is being fit to a curved shape. At the mesh corners, projection to the curved shape opens up the element’s internal angle to approach 180 degrees. The finer the mesh, the closer the angle to 180 degrees and the worse the quality of the element. The Ogrid tool re-configures the blocking topology by inserting blocks aligned with the wall and moving this H-Grid corner inward to avoid the projection issue. The Ogrid tool is very robust and can be used to improve the quality on simple models like this or form quality boundary layers for much more complex models. It is also ideal for better capturing the physics of the boundary layer profile (viscous wall). At other times it is advantageous to layer elements normal to the curved wall.