3.7. Loads and Solution

The fluid elements support pressure loads at the nodal PRES degrees of freedom and velocity body loads (FLUE) at the node or element as shown in Table 3.1: Load Options for Thin Film Fluid Elements. Pressure loads are applied using the D family of commands. The velocity load is applied using the BF family of commands. For the velocity load, a positive velocity load will cause a positive pressure. For a harmonic analysis, a positive velocity load will cause a positive in-phase pressure load. See Applying Body Loads for details on applying body loads.


Note:  Velocity body loads (FLUE) are the velocities of the moving wall in a direction normal to the wall. They are not in-plane velocities of the fluid.


Table 3.1: Load Options for Thin Film Fluid Elements

LoadTypeMechanical APDL Label
PressureNodal DOFPRES
Normal VelocityBody LoadFLUE

The recommended equation solvers for the fluid elements are the Sparse Direct Solver (SPARSE), the Jacobi Conjugate Gradient Solver (JCG) and the Incomplete Cholesky Conjugate Gradient Solver (ICCG).