VMFL020

VMFL020
Adiabatic Compression of Air in Cylinder by a Reciprocating Piston

Overview

ReferenceL.D. Russell, G.A. Adebiyi, Classical Thermodynamics, Saunders College Publishing, Philadelphia, PA, 1993
SolverAnsys Fluent, Ansys CFX
Physics/ModelsDynamic Mesh, Transient flow with ideal gas effects
Input File
box2d_remesh.cas for Ansys Fluent
VMFL020_CFX.def for Ansys CFX
Project FilesLink to Project Files Download Page

Test Case

Air undergoes adiabatic compression due to the movement of a piston inside a rectangular box, representing a cylinder geometry in 2–D as shown in Figure 51: In-Cylinder Piston Description. The Top Dead Center (TDC) corresponds to a crank angle of 360°. The piston moves back after reaching TDC.

Figure 51: In-Cylinder Piston Description

In-Cylinder Piston Description

Figure 52: Flow Domain

Flow Domain

Material PropertiesGeometry Boundary Conditions

Ideal gas law for density

Viscosity = 1.7894 X 10–5 kg/m-s

Length of the block = 10 m

Width of the block = 8 m

Movement of the piston is modeled using deforming mesh

Analysis Assumptions and Modeling Notes

The compression within the cylinder is assumed to be adiabatic. The spring-based smoothing method with local remeshing is used for modeling the dynamic mesh motion.

Results Comparison Ansys Fluent

Figure 53: Comparison of Static Temperature Variation with Time

Comparison of Static Temperature Variation with Time


Figure 54: Comparison of Static Pressure Variation with Time

Comparison of Static Pressure Variation with Time


Results Comparison Ansys CFX

Figure 55: Comparison of Static Temperature Variation with Time

Comparison of Static Temperature Variation with Time

Figure 56: Comparison of Static Pressure Variation with Time

Comparison of Static Pressure Variation with Time