2.4.3. Inlet (Supersonic)

Supersonic inlet boundaries can be specified where the local Mach number is everywhere greater than unity. Supersonic boundary conditions can only be imposed if the Total Energy model is employed, and the fluid is either an ideal gas, a real fluid, or a general fluid whose density is a function of pressure.

2.4.3.1. Mass and Momentum

At a supersonic inlet boundary, the required settings depend on the choice of Mass and Momentum > Option, as shown in Table 2.1: Supersonic Inlet Settings:

Table 2.1: Supersonic Inlet Settings

Mass and Momentum Option

Required Information

Normal Speed & Pressure

  • Relative static pressure

  • Normal speed

  • Static or total temperature

Normal Speed & Total Pressure

  • Relative total pressure

  • Normal speed

  • Static or total temperature or total enthalpy

Cart. Vel. & Pressure

  • Relative static pressure

  • Cartesian velocity components

  • Static or total temperature

Cart. Vel. & Total Pressure

  • Relative total pressure

  • Cartesian velocity components

  • Static or total temperature or total enthalpy

Cyl. Vel. & Pressure

  • Relative static pressure

  • Cylindrical velocity components

  • Static or total temperature

Cyl. Vel. & Total Pressure

  • Relative total pressure

  • Cylindrical velocity components

  • Static or total temperature or total enthalpy

Static and Total Pressure

  • Relative static pressure

  • Relative total pressure

  • Total temperature



Note:  For rotating domains, the total pressure is interpreted with respect to the stationary frame of reference.