KCALC
KCALC, KPLAN
, MAT
, KCSYM
, KLOCPR
Calculates stress intensity factors in fracture mechanics analyses.
KPLAN
Key to indicate stress state for calculation of stress intensity factors:
0
—
Plane strain and axisymmetric condition (default).
1
—
Plane stress condition.
MAT
Material number used in the extrapolation (defaults to 1).
KCSYM
Symmetry key:
0 or 1
—
Half-crack model with symmetry boundary conditions (DSYM]) in the crack-tip coordinate system. KII = KIII = 0. Three nodes are required on the path.
2
—
Like 1 except with antisymmetric boundary conditions (KI = 0).
3
—
Full-crack model (both faces). Five nodes are required on the path (one at the tip and two on each face).
KLOCPR
Local displacements print key:
0
—
Do not print local crack-tip displacements.
1
—
Print local displacements used in the extrapolation technique.
Notes
Calculates the stress intensity factors (KI, KII, and KIII) associated with homogeneous isotropic linear elastic fracture mechanics.
A displacement extrapolation method is used in the calculation. (See POST1 - Crack Analysis (KCALC) in the Feature Archive.) This method assumes that the displacement
calculations are for the plane strain state. If the displacement calculations are performed using
a plane stress formulation, the calculation of the stress intensity factors can be converted to
the plane strain state by using KPLAN
= 1.
The program uses minor Poisson's ratio (MP,NUXY) for the stress intensity factor calculation.
Issue the PATH and PPATH commands to define a path
with the crack face nodes (NODE1
at the crack tip,
NODE2
and NODE3
on one face,
NODE4
and NODE5
on the other (optional)
face).
A crack-tip coordinate system, having x parallel to the crack face (and perpendicular to the crack front) and y perpendicular to the crack face, must be the active RSYS and CSYS before KCALC is issued.