VM-LSDYNA-SOLVE-062

VM-LSDYNA-SOLVE-062
Cantilever with Off-Center Point Masses

Overview

Reference: Abbassian, F., Dawswell, D. J., & Knowles, N. C. (1987). Free vibration benchmarks. NAFEMS.
Analysis Type(s): Modal Analysis
Element Type(s): 1D Beam Elements
Input Files:Link to Input Files Download Page

Test Case

A cantilever beam is situated horizontally with two off-center lump masses of mass M1 = 10000 kg and M2 = 1000 kg at right free ends. The beam is constrained in all DOFs at the left end. Frequency vibration analysis is performed on the model.

Figure 201: Problem Sketch

Problem Sketch

Material PropertiesGeometric PropertiesLoading

Material 1

E1 = 200 ⋅ 109 N/m2

ρ1 = 8000.0 kg/m3

ν1 = 0.3

Material 2

E2 = 1 ⋅ 1016 N/m2

ρ2 = 0 kg/m3

ν2 = 0

L = 10 m

H = 4 m

Applied at left beam endpoint

uy = 0

uy = 0

uz = 0

Ry = 0

Ry = 0

Rz = 0

Analysis Assumptions and Modeling Notes

The model is composed of two beams. The left beam is 10 m long and assigned with Material 1. The right beam is 4 m long and assigned with Material 2. Boundary conditions are defined by keywords *BOUNDARY_SPC_SET.

Results Comparison

This comparison verifies the agreement for each mode between the NAFEMS manual target and the result from the LS-DYNA solver.

Results

Frequency (Hz)

Target

NAFEMS Manual

LS-DYNA SolverError (%)
MODE 11.7231.7220.058
MODE 2 1.7271.7250.116
MODE 37.4137.4100.040
MODE 4 9.9719.9600.110
MODE 5 18.15518.0790.419
MODE 6 26.95726.8430.423