The following topics describe the calculations for the methods and base results as well as the Composite Criterion.
Harmonic Response Analysis
- Primary Criteria
The goal of the User Defined Criterion feature is to define a singular scalar value that measures the mechanical performance of a design as a result of the following three-step reduction process:
Component reduction that converts a base-result (namely a complex-valued spatial vector-field, defined for every excitation frequency) onto a spatial scalar-field defined for every excitation frequency.
Spatial reduction that transforms the component-reduced field into a singular scalar value defined for every excitation frequency.
Frequency reduction that aggregates the spatially-reduced field into a singular scalar value.
Here is an example of the computation process for a displacement base result:
Component reduction returns a spatial scalar field, defined for every excitation frequency: Spatial reduction returns a singular value, defined for every excitation frequency:
After discretization, generally reads:
Frequency reduction returns a singular scalar value, the criterion:
After discretization, the criterion reads:
where:
NodeSet is the set of nodes defined by the scoping. FrequencySet is the set of frequencies defined by the Frequency Reduction. is the Frequency Range of the criterion: is the excitation frequency. is the quantity obtained by component reduction. Considering the displacement as a base result, its complex harmonic amplitude is a complex-valued vector field that reads:
Then the different component reductions are:
is the weight of each node of the NodeSet.
This parameter is related to the following Spatial Reduction when the property is set to :
(Based on scoping, can be the volume of influence, the surface of influence or the length of influence).
When the Spatial Reduction property is set to , the criterion is defined as:
However, in order for this calculation to be derivable, the max operator is approximated. The calculation uses the absolute values of the result.
The Frequency Reduction property is a read-only property set to .
Note:The frequency reduction process naturally introduces discretization error in the criterion evaluation. The application calculates an estimate for this error. If it exceeds 10% of the criterion value, then a corresponding message appears in the Optimization Output.
If the calculated displacement, velocity, or acceleration presented in the Value property is close to or equals zero, then the Discretization Error property is always set to 0%.
Composite Criterion
Using the Composite Criterion object, you combine several primary criteria into a single scalar value. The composite criteria is computed as a weighted sum of Primary Criteria.
Where:
is the composite criterion value. |
are respectively the weights and primary criteria values. |