Structural steel with the bilinear isotropic hardening model is used to model the bolt and plates.
Table 37.1: Material Properties of Bolt
| Elastic Material Properties | |
|---|---|
| Young's Modulus | 2.00E5 MPa | 
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.3 | 
| Density | 7.85E-9 tonne/mm3 | 
| Bilinear Isotropic Hardening Constants (TB,BISO) | |
| Yield stress | 450 MPa | 
| Tangent modulus | 2.00E4 MPa | 
Table 37.2: Material Properties of Cover Plate and Base Plate
| Elastic Material Properties | |
|---|---|
| Young's Modulus | 2.00E5 MPa | 
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.3 | 
| Density | 7.85E-9 tonne/mm3 | 
| Bilinear Isotropic Hardening Constants (TB,BISO) | |
| Yield stress | 280 MPa | 
| Tangent modulus | 2.00E4 MPa |