6.5. Simplified Viscoelastic Model

One of the interesting features of viscoelastic flow simulations is the prediction of extrudate swelling, which can be larger than their Newtonian counterparts. Running complex 3D flows with a rheologically sophisticated model, however, can be computationally expensive. Therefore, a more simplified approach is needed: one in which you can qualitatively predict the extrudate free surface. This approach is referred to as the “simplified viscoelastic model" or the “light viscoelastic model".