VMFL035

VMFL035
3-Dimensional Single-Stage Axial Compressor

Overview

ReferenceDensity-based solver (Ansys Fluent)
SolverAnsys Fluent
Physics/ModelsCompressible (transonic), turbulent flow, moving reference frame
Input Fileaxial-compressor.cas
Project FilesLink to Project Files Download Page

Test Case

A 3-D model of a single-stage axial compressor is simulated. The flow through the rotor blades is computed in a rotating reference frame, while the flow in the stator blades in a stationary frame. The purpose of this case is to validate the performance of the pressure-based coupled solver for a compressible turbomachinery problem with a mixing plane. The flow is compressible, turbulent and steady.

Figure 92: Flow Domain

Flow Domain

Material Properties (for Air)Geometry Boundary Conditions

Density = Ideal – Gas

Molecular weight = 28.966

Specific heat = 1006.43 J/kg-K

Viscosity - Sutherland’s law

Conductivity - Kinetic theory

Geometry is as shown in in Figure 91: Flow Domain

Number of rotor blades = 16

Number of stator blades = 40

Rotational speed = 37,500 rpm

For Inlet:

  • Ptotal = 1 atm

  • Ttotal = 288 K

Analysis Assumptions and Modeling Notes

Steady, turbulent, compressible flow. Ideal-gas law is used for density calculations and kinetic theory for fluid viscosity and thermal conductivity. The standard k-ε model is used for turbulence. Pressure-based coupled solver with a mixing plane at the rotor-outlet/stator-inlet interface.

Results Comparison for Ansys Fluent

The results of the pressure-based Ansys Fluent simulation are compared to the steady state solution from the density-based solver.

Table 28: Comparison of Pressure and Mass Flow Rate

 TargetAnsys FluentRatio
Pressure at Stator-Outlet (atm)1.47251.481.005
Mass-Flow Rate at Stator-Outlet (kg/s)0.10490.10761.026