15.7. Multiphase Flows

The following topics will be discussed:

Homogeneous Model

For two-phase flow using the homogeneous model, expect memory requirements to increase by a factor of 1.5 and CPU time to increase by a factor of 1.7 over the same single-phase simulation. Enabling free surface does not significantly alter CPU or memory requirements.

Inhomogeneous Model

For two-phase flow using the particle or mixture models, expect memory requirements to increase by a factor of 2.15 and CPU time to increase by a factor of 2.25. Enabling free surface does not significantly alter CPU or memory requirements.

N-Phase Flow

As the number of fluids increase, expect memory and CPU requirements to increase approximately linearly for small N. Tetrahedral meshes have more of a linear increase than hexahedral meshes. The table below gives approximate memory increase factors for up to 5 phases when compared to the same single-phase simulation on a hexahedral mesh.

# of PhasesMemory Increases
(Hex Mesh)(Tet Mesh)
111.80
22.153.40
33.505.70
45.158.05
57.0010.60

Expect the CPU factor to be slightly less than the corresponding memory factors, but the trend is the same.