Selecting the Automatic
option allows the solver to
automatically read the initial conditions from an initial values file if it can find
one, or else use a solver default initialization field if no initial values file is
provided. If the default initialization field is used, the CFX-Solver will calculate
values for the solved variable at the start of the solution. You can select an
initial values file for the CFX-Solver to use from the CFX-Solver Manager or from the
Run Definition tab for a simulation execution control or a
configuration in CFX-Pre. For details, see Reading the Initial Conditions from a File.
Choosing the Automatic
option without providing an initial
values file is only recommended for steady-state runs. For transient runs, you
should provide initial conditions that correspond to the real flow field at the
start of the calculation, and the CFX-Solver will stop by default if it has to use a
solver default initialization field for a transient run for any quantities except
turbulence-related variables.
If the automatic initial guess fails, it is often because an inappropriate initial
velocity or static pressure field exists. Poor initial guesses are one of the most
common reasons for the CFX-Solver to fail. If you use Automatic
as the initial guess method for velocity, you must understand how the initial guess
field is generated in CFX-Solver; this is described below. You should think about an
initial guess and use the Automatic with Value
option to set a
constant value for velocity and pressure if the Automatic
option is inappropriate. Better still, use CEL expressions or Cloud Interpolation to
initialize the velocity and pressure fields.
An automatic initial guess is always acceptable for incompressible laminar cases
if a sensible velocity field is produced, as described below. It is sometimes
acceptable for incompressible turbulent cases, but the Automatic with
Value
method is often better.
Additional information on the way in which the Automatic
option calculates values, and on sensible values for initial guesses, is available
in Initialization Parameters.