Matrix or Vector | Geometry | Shape Functions | Integration Points |
---|---|---|---|
Stiffness and Damping Matrices; and Thermal Load Vector | Quad | Equation 11–164, Equation 11–165, and Equation 11–166 |
1 for bulk strain effects |
Triangle | Equation 11–156, Equation 11–157, and Equation 11–158 |
1 for bulk strain effects | |
Mass Matrix | Quad | Equation 11–122, Equation 11–123, and Equation 11–124 | 2 x 2 |
Triangle | Equation 11–101, Equation 11–103, and Equation 11–104 | 3 | |
Pressure Load Vector | Same as stiffness matrix, specialized to the face | 2 |
Load Type | Distribution |
---|---|
Element Temperature | Average of the four nodal temperatures is used throughout the element |
Nodal Temperature | Same as element temperature distribution |
Pressure | Linear along each face |
Structures describes the derivation of element matrices and load vectors. The fluid aspects of this element are the same as described for FLUID80 - 3D Contained Fluid except that a consistent mass matrix is also available (LUMPM,OFF).
The material properties are assumed to be constant around the entire circumference, regardless of temperature dependent material properties or loading.
When (input as MODE on MODE command) > 0, the gravity that is required to be input for use as a gravity spring (input as ACELY on ACEL command) also is erroneously multiplied by the mass matrix for a gravity force effect. This erroneous effect is cancelled out by an element load vector that is automatically generated during the element stiffness pass.