/COM,ANSYS MEDIA REL. 2024R2 (05/10/2024) REF. VERIF. MANUAL: REL. 2024R2 /VERIFY,VM280 /TITLE,VM280, CONDUCTION IN A DOUBLY INSULATED PIPE CARRYING STEAM C*** USING SOLID278 /COM, REF: KOTHANDARAMAN,C.P., /COM, "FUNDAMENTALS OF HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER"-3RD EDITION, /COM, CH-2 STEADY STATE CONDUCTION,P35,PROBLEM2.2 /PREP7 ET,1,SOLID278 !*3-D 8-NODE THERMAL SOLID MP,KXX,1,49 !*CONDUCTIVITY OF THE PIPE MATERIAL MP,KXX,2,0.15 !*CONDUCTIVITY OF FIRST LAYER OF INSULATION MP,KXX,3,0.48 !*CONDUCTIVITY OF SECOND LAYER OF INSULATION CSYS,1 CYL4,,,0.06,0,0.0675,90,0.25 !*DEFINE THE GEOMETRY OF THE SYSTEM IN METERS CYL4,,,0.0675,0,0.1175,90,0.25 CYL4,,,0.1175,0,0.1675,90,0.25 VPTN,ALL !*PARTITIONING OF THE ENTITIES ESIZE,0.005 !*MESH VOLUMES MAT,1 TYPE,1 VMESH,1 ALLSEL,ALL MAT,2 TYPE,1 VMESH,4 ALLSEL,ALL MAT,3 TYPE,1 VMESH,5 ALLSEL,ALL FINI /SOLU ANTYPE,STATIC NSEL,S,LOC,X,0.06 ESLN, SFE,ALL,4,CONV,1,85 SFE,ALL,4,CONV,2,230 ALLSEL,ALL NSEL,S,LOC,X,0.1675 ESLN, SFE,ALL,6,CONV,1,18 SFE,ALL,6,CONV,2,35 ALLSEL,ALL SOLVE FINI /POST1 SET,LAST PLNSOL,TEMP *GET,TEMP_0.06,NODE,NODE(0.06,0,0),TEMP,, *GET,TEMP_0.0675,NODE,NODE(0.0675,0,0),TEMP *GET,TEMP_0.1175,NODE,NODE(0.1175,0,0),TEMP *GET,TEMP_0.1675,NODE,NODE(0.1675,0,0),TEMP *DIM,LABEL,CHAR,4,3 *DIM,VALUE,,4,3 LABEL(1,1) = 'TEMP @ x','TEMP @ x', 'TEMP @ x', 'TEMP @ x' LABEL(1,2) = '=0.06','=0.0675 ','=0.1175','=0.1675' LABEL(1,3) = 'T (C)','T (C)','T (C)', 'T (C)' *VFILL,VALUE(1,1),DATA,222.3,222.2,77.04,48.03 *VFILL,VALUE(1,2),DATA,temp_0.06,temp_0.0675,temp_0.1175,temp_0.1675 *VFILL,VALUE(1,3),DATA,ABS(temp_0.06/222.3),ABS(temp_0.0675/222.2),ABS(temp_0.1175/77.04),ABS(temp_0.1675/48.03) SAVE,TABLE1 FINI /CLEAR,NOSTART C*** USING SOLID279 - 3-D 20-NODE THERMAL SOLID /PREP7 ET,1,SOLID279 !*3-D 20-NODE THERMAL SOLID MP,KXX,1,49 !*CONDUCTIVITY OF THE PIPE MATERIAL MP,KXX,2,0.15 !*CONDUCTIVITY OF FIRST LAYER OF INSULATION MP,KXX,3,0.48 !*CONDUCTIVITY OF SECOND LAYER OF INSULATION CSYS,1 CYL4,,,0.06,0,0.0675,90,0.25 !*DEFINE THE GEOMETRY OF THE SYSTEM IN METERS CYL4,,,0.0675,0,0.1175,90,0.25 CYL4,,,0.1175,0,0.1675,90,0.25 VPTN,ALL !*PARTITIONING OF THE ENTITIES ESIZE,0.005 !*MESH VOLUMES MAT,1 TYPE,1 VMESH,1 ALLSEL,ALL MAT,2 TYPE,1 VMESH,4 ALLSEL,ALL MAT,3 TYPE,1 VMESH,5 ALLSEL,ALL FINI /SOLU NSEL,S,LOC,X,0.06 ESLN, SFE,ALL,4,CONV,1,85 SFE,ALL,4,CONV,2,230 ALLSEL,ALL NSEL,S,LOC,X,0.1675 ESLN, SFE,ALL,6,CONV,1,18 SFE,ALL,6,CONV,2,35 ALLSEL,ALL ANTYPE,STATIC SOLVE FINI /POST1 PLNSOL,TEMP *GET,TEMP_0.06,NODE,NODE(0.06,0,0),TEMP,, *GET,TEMP_0.0675,NODE,NODE(0.0675,0,0),TEMP *GET,TEMP_0.1175,NODE,NODE(0.1175,0,0),TEMP *GET,TEMP_0.1675,NODE,NODE(0.1675,0,0),TEMP *DIM,LABEL,CHAR,4,3 *DIM,VALUE,,4,3 LABEL(1,1) = 'TEMP @ x','TEMP @ x', 'TEMP @ x', 'TEMP @ x' LABEL(1,2) = '=0.06','=0.0675 ','=0.1175','=0.1675' LABEL(1,3) = 'T (C)','T (C)','T (C)', 'T (C)' *VFILL,VALUE(1,1),DATA,222.3,222.2,77.04,48.03 *VFILL,VALUE(1,2),DATA,temp_0.06,temp_0.0675,temp_0.1175,temp_0.1675 *VFILL,VALUE(1,3),DATA,ABS(temp_0.06/222.3),ABS(temp_0.0675/222.2),ABS(temp_0.1175/77.04),ABS(temp_0.1675/48.03) SAVE,TABLE2 FINI /CLEAR,NOSTART C*** USING SOLID291 - 3-D 10-NODE THERMAL SOLID /PREP7 CSYS,1 ET,1,SOLID291 !*3-D 10-NODE THERMAL SOLID MP,KXX,1,49 !*CONDUCTIVITY OF THE PIPE MATERIAL MP,KXX,2,0.15 !*CONDUCTIVITY OF FIRST LAYER OF INSULATION MP,KXX,3,0.48 !*CONDUCTIVITY OF SECOND LAYER OF INSULATION CYL4,,,0.06,0,0.0675,90,0.25 !*DEFINE THE GEOMETRY OF THE SYSTEM IN METERS CYL4,,,0.0675,0,0.1175,90,0.25 CYL4,,,0.1175,0,0.1675,90,0.25 VPTN,ALL !*PARTITIONING OF THE ENTITIES ESIZE,0.01 !*MESH VOLUMES /OUT,vm280_SCRATCH MAT,1 TYPE,1 VMESH,1 ALLSEL,ALL MAT,2 TYPE,1 VMESH,4 ALLSEL,ALL MAT,3 TYPE,1 VMESH,5 ALLSEL,ALL FINI /SOLU NSEL,S,LOC,X,0.06 SF,ALL,CONV,85,230 ALLSEL,ALL NSEL,S,LOC,X,0.1675 SF,ALL,CONV,18,35 ALLSEL,ALL ANTYPE,STATIC SOLVE FINI /POST1 PLNSOL,TEMP *GET,TEMP_0.06,NODE,NODE(0.06,0,0),TEMP,, *GET,TEMP_0.0675,NODE,NODE(0.0675,0,0),TEMP *GET,TEMP_0.1175,NODE,NODE(0.1175,0,0),TEMP *GET,TEMP_0.1675,NODE,NODE(0.1675,0,0),TEMP *DIM,LABEL,CHAR,4,3 *DIM,VALUE,,4,3 LABEL(1,1) = 'TEMP @ x','TEMP @ x', 'TEMP @ x', 'TEMP @ x' LABEL(1,2) = '=0.06','=0.0675 ','=0.1175','=0.1675' LABEL(1,3) = 'T (C)','T (C)','T (C)', 'T (C)' *VFILL,VALUE(1,1),DATA,222.3,222.2,77.04,48.03 *VFILL,VALUE(1,2),DATA,temp_0.06,temp_0.0675,temp_0.1175,temp_0.1675 *VFILL,VALUE(1,3),DATA,ABS(temp_0.06/222.3),ABS(temp_0.0675/222.2),ABS(temp_0.1175/77.04),ABS(temp_0.1675/48.03) SAVE,TABLE3 /NOPR /COM /OUT,vm280,vrt /COM,------------------- VM280 RESULTS COMPARISON -------------- /COM, /COM, | TARGET | MECHANICAL APDL | RATIO /COM, RESUME,TABLE1 /COM, TEMPERATURES AT THE INTERFACE FOR SOLID278 /COM, *VWRITE,LABEL(1,1),LABEL(1,2),LABEL(1,3),VALUE(1,1),VALUE(1,2),VALUE(1,3) (1X,A8,A8,A5,' ',F10.3,' ',1F14.3,' ',1F15.3) /COM, RESUME,TABLE2 /COM, TEMPERATURES AT THE INTERFACE FOR SOLID279 /COM, *VWRITE,LABEL(1,1),LABEL(1,2),LABEL(1,3),VALUE(1,1),VALUE(1,2),VALUE(1,3) (1X,A8,A8,A5,' ',F10.3,' ',1F14.3,' ',1F15.3) /COM, RESUME,TABLE3 /COM, TEMPERATURES AT THE INTERFACE FOR SOLID291 /COM, *VWRITE,LABEL(1,1),LABEL(1,2),LABEL(1,3),VALUE(1,1),VALUE(1,2),VALUE(1,3) (1X,A8,A8,A5,' ',F10.3,' ',1F14.3,' ',1F15.3) /COM, /COM,------------------------------------------------------------------ /OUT, FINI *LIST,vm280,vrt