Connection of Double-Pole, Dual-Speed Windings
Commonly used for coils of double-layer windings are lap- and concentric-types. Single-speed double-layer winding electric machine is usually connected as whole-coiled winding. Double-pole, dual-speed electric machine is connected as double-layer, whole-coiled winding at high speed and as double-layer, half-coiled winding at low speed.
Take as an example a three-phase, dual-speed, 2/4-pole, 24-slot, double-layer winding. The arrangement of coils is shown in the Table and in the following figure.
|
Slot number |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
11 |
12 |
|
Two poles |
A |
A |
A |
A |
–C |
–C |
–C |
–C |
B |
B |
B |
B |
|
Four poles |
A |
A |
A |
A |
C |
C |
C |
C |
B |
B |
B |
B |
|
Slot number |
13 |
14 |
15 |
16 |
17 |
18 |
19 |
20 |
21 |
22 |
23 |
24 |
|
Two poles |
–A |
–A |
–A |
–A |
C |
C |
C |
C |
–B |
–B |
–B |
–B |
|
Four poles |
A |
A |
A |
A |
C |
C |
C |
C |
B |
B |
B |
B |
The connection for variation of number of poles is shown in the next figure. On the top-left is the two-pole, 2Y-connection at high speed, on the top-right is the four-pole connection at low speed.